구걸하다

Korean

Etymology

구걸(求乞) (gugeol) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kuɡʌ̹ɾɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [구걸하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gugeolhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gugeolhada
McCune–Reischauer?	kugŏrhada
Yale Romanization?	kwukel.hata

Verb

구걸하다 • (gugeolhada) (infinitive 구걸해 or 구걸하여, sequential 구걸하니)

1. to beg, to implore

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 구걸하다 (gugeolhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	구걸한다 gugeolhanda	구걸해 gugeolhae	구걸해요 gugeolhaeyo	구걸합니다 gugeolhamnida
	Past	구걸했다 gugeolhaetda	구걸했어 gugeolhaesseo	구걸했어요 gugeolhaesseoyo	구걸했습니다 gugeolhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	구걸하느냐 gugeolhaneunya	구걸해 gugeolhae	구걸해요 gugeolhaeyo	구걸합니까 gugeolhamnikka
	Past	구걸했느냐 gugeolhaenneunya	구걸했어 gugeolhaesseo	구걸했어요 gugeolhaesseoyo	구걸했습니까 gugeolhaetseumnikka
Hortative		구걸하자 gugeolhaja	구걸해 gugeolhae	구걸해요 gugeolhaeyo	구걸하십시다 gugeolhasipsida
Imperative		구걸해라, 구걸하여라 gugeolhaera, gugeolhayeora	구걸해 gugeolhae	구걸해요 gugeolhaeyo	구걸합시오 gugeolhapsio
Assertive		구걸하겠다 gugeolhagetda	구걸하겠어 gugeolhagesseo	구걸하겠어요 gugeolhagesseoyo	구걸하겠습니다 gugeolhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		구걸해 gugeolhae	구걸해서, 구걸하여서 gugeolhaeseo, gugeolhayeoseo	구걸하니 gugeolhani	구걸하니까 gugeolhanikka
Contrast		구걸하지만 gugeolhajiman	구걸하는데 gugeolhaneunde	구걸하더니 gugeolhadeoni
Conjunction		구걸하고 gugeolhago
Condition		구걸하면 gugeolhamyeon	구걸해야, 구걸하여야 gugeolhaeya, gugeolhayeoya
Motive		구걸하려고 gugeolharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		구걸함 gugeolham	구걸하기 gugeolhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		구걸했음, 구걸하였음 gugeolhaesseum, gugeolhayeosseum	구걸했기, 구걸하였기 gugeolhaetgi, gugeolhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	구걸한 gugeolhan
	Present	구걸하는 gugeolhaneun
	Future	구걸할 gugeolhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	구걸하신다 gugeolhasinda	구걸하셔 gugeolhasyeo	구걸하세요, 구걸하셔요 gugeolhaseyo, gugeolhasyeoyo	구걸하십니다 gugeolhasimnida
	Past	구걸하셨다 gugeolhasyeotda	구걸하셨어 gugeolhasyeosseo	구걸하셨어요 gugeolhasyeosseoyo	구걸하셨습니다 gugeolhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	구걸하시느냐 gugeolhasineunya	구걸하셔 gugeolhasyeo	구걸하세요, 구걸하셔요 gugeolhaseyo, gugeolhasyeoyo	구걸하십니까 gugeolhasimnikka
	Past	구걸하셨느냐 gugeolhasyeonneunya	구걸하셨어 gugeolhasyeosseo	구걸하셨어요 gugeolhasyeosseoyo	구걸하셨습니까 gugeolhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		구걸하시라 gugeolhasira	구걸하셔 gugeolhasyeo	구걸하세요 gugeolhaseyo	구걸하십시오 gugeolhasipsio
Assertive		구걸하시겠다 gugeolhasigetda	구걸하시겠어 gugeolhasigesseo	구걸하시겠어요 gugeolhasigesseoyo	구걸하시겠습니다 gugeolhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		구걸하셔 gugeolhasyeo	구걸하셔서 gugeolhasyeoseo	구걸하시니 gugeolhasini	구걸하시니까 gugeolhasinikka
Contrast		구걸하시지만 gugeolhasijiman	구걸하시는데 gugeolhasineunde	구걸하시더니 gugeolhasideoni
Conjunction		구걸하시고 gugeolhasigo
Condition		구걸하시면 gugeolhasimyeon	구걸하셔야 gugeolhasyeoya
Motive		구걸하시려고 gugeolhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		구걸하심 gugeolhasim	구걸하시기 gugeolhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		구걸하셨음 gugeolhasyeosseum	구걸하셨기 gugeolhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	구걸하신 gugeolhasin
	Present	구걸하시는 gugeolhasineun
	Future	구걸하실 gugeolhasil