속되다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
속(俗) (sok) + 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰo̞k̚t͈we̞da̠] ~ [sʰo̞k̚t͈ø̞da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [속뛔다/속뙤다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | sokdoeda |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sogdoeda |
| McCune–Reischauer? | soktoeda |
| Yale Romanization? | soktoyta |
Adjective edit
속되다 • (sokdoeda) (infinitive 속돼 or 속되어, sequential 속되니)
Conjugation edit
Selected forms of the adjective 속되다 (sokdoeda): vowel-stem, regular
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 속되다 sokdoeda |
속돼 sokdwae |
속돼요, 속되어요 sokdwaeyo, sokdoeeoyo |
속됩니다 sokdoemnida |
| Past | 속됐다 sokdwaetda |
속됐어 sokdwaesseo |
속됐어요 sokdwaesseoyo |
속됐습니다 sokdwaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 속되냐 sokdoenya |
속돼 sokdwae |
속돼요, 속되어요 sokdwaeyo, sokdoeeoyo |
속됩니까 sokdoemnikka |
| Past | 속됐냐 sokdwaennya |
속됐어 sokdwaesseo |
속됐어요 sokdwaesseoyo |
속됐습니까 sokdwaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 속되겠다 sokdoegetda |
속되겠어 sokdoegesseo |
속되겠어요 sokdoegesseoyo |
속되겠습니다 sokdoegetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 속돼 sokdwae |
속돼서, 속되어서 sokdwaeseo, sokdoeeoseo |
속되니 sokdoeni |
속되니까 sokdoenikka | |
| Contrast | 속되지만 sokdoejiman |
속된데 sokdoende |
속되더니 sokdoedeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 속되고 sokdoego |
||||
| Condition | 속되면 sokdoemyeon |
속돼야, 속되어야 sokdwaeya, sokdoeeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 속됨 sokdoem |
속되기 sokdoegi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 속됐음, 속되었음 sokdwaesseum, sokdoeeosseum |
속됐기, 속되었기 sokdwaetgi, sokdoeeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 속된 sokdoen | |||
| Future | 속될 sokdoel | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 속되시다 sokdoesida |
속되셔 sokdoesyeo |
속되세요, 속되셔요 sokdoeseyo, sokdoesyeoyo |
속되십니다 sokdoesimnida |
| Past | 속되셨다 sokdoesyeotda |
속되셨어 sokdoesyeosseo |
속되셨어요 sokdoesyeosseoyo |
속되셨습니다 sokdoesyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 속되시냐 sokdoesinya |
속되셔 sokdoesyeo |
속되세요, 속되셔요 sokdoeseyo, sokdoesyeoyo |
속되십니까 sokdoesimnikka |
| Past | 속되셨냐 sokdoesyeonnya |
속되셨어 sokdoesyeosseo |
속되셨어요 sokdoesyeosseoyo |
속되셨습니까 sokdoesyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 속되시겠다 sokdoesigetda |
속되시겠어 sokdoesigesseo |
속되시겠어요 sokdoesigesseoyo |
속되시겠습니다 sokdoesigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 속되셔 sokdoesyeo |
속되셔서 sokdoesyeoseo |
속되시니 sokdoesini |
속되시니까 sokdoesinikka | |
| Contrast | 속되시지만 sokdoesijiman |
속되신데 sokdoesinde |
속되시더니 sokdoesideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 속되시고 sokdoesigo |
||||
| Condition | 속되시면 sokdoesimyeon |
속되셔야 sokdoesyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 속되심 sokdoesim |
속되시기 sokdoesigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 속되셨음 sokdoesyeosseum |
속되셨기 sokdoesyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 속되신 sokdoesin | |||
| Future | 속되실 sokdoesil | ||||