πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

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Etymology

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From 𐌹𐌽- (in-) +β€Ž πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½ (saian).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (insaian)

  1. to sow in
    • Mark 4:15:
      𐌰𐌸𐌸𐌰𐌽 𐌸𐌰𐌹 π…πŒΉπŒΈπ‚πŒ° π…πŒΉπŒ² πƒπŒΉπŒ½πŒ³, πŒΈπŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉ πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ³πŒ° πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ³, 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌸𐌰𐌽 πŒ²πŒ°πŒ·πŒ°πŒΏπƒπŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³ πŒΏπŒ½πŒΊπŒ°π‚πŒΎπŒ°πŒ½πƒ, πƒπŒΏπŒ½πƒ 𐌡𐌹𐌼𐌹𐌸 πƒπŒ°π„πŒ°πŒ½πŒ°πƒ 𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπƒπŒ½πŒΉπŒΌπŒΉπŒΈ π…πŒ°πŒΏπ‚πŒ³ πŒΈπŒ°π„πŒ° πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½π‰ 𐌹𐌽 πŒ·πŒ°πŒΉπ‚π„πŒ°πŒΌ 𐌹𐌢𐌴.
      aΓΎΓΎan ΓΎai wiΓΎra wig sind, ΓΎarei saiada ΓΎata waurd, jah ΓΎan gahausjand unkarjans, suns qimiΓΎ satanas jah usnimiΓΎ waurd ΓΎata insaianō in hairtam izΔ“.
      And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts. (KJV)

Conjugation

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Class 7 strong
Infinitive πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½
insaian
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°
insaia
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰
insaisō
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
insaiada
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΉπƒ
insaiis
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πƒπ„
insaisōst
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
insaiaza
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΉπŒΈ
insaiiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰
insaisō
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
insaiada
1st dual πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπ‰πƒ
insaiōs
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΏ
insaisōu
β€”
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°π„πƒ
insaiats
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΏπ„πƒ
insaisōuts
β€”
1st plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΌ
insaiam
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΏπŒΌ
insaisōum
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
insaianda
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΉπŒΈ
insaiiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΏπŒΈ
insaisōuþ
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
insaianda
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
insaiand
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΏπŒ½
insaisōun
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
insaianda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΏ
insaiau
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
insaisōjau
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaidau
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπƒ
insaiais
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
insaisōeis
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaizau
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉ
insaiai
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒΉ
insaisōi
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaidau
1st dual πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
insaiaiwa
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
insaisōeiwa
β€”
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
insaiaits
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
insaisōeits
β€”
1st plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
insaiaima
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
insaisōeima
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaindau
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
insaiaiΓΎ
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
insaisōeiþ
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaindau
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
insaiaina
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπƒπ‰πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
insaisōeina
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉ
insai
3rd singular πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiadau
2nd dual πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°π„πƒ
insaiats
2nd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒΉπŒΈ
insaiiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
insaiandau
Present Past
Participles πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
insaiands
πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πƒ
insaians

Participle

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πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (insaian)

  1. neuter nominative/accusative singular strong of πŒΉπŒ½πƒπŒ°πŒΉπŒ°πŒ½πƒ (insaians)

Further reading

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  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p.Β 114