๐๐๐๐๐๐
Prakrit
editEtymology
editInherited from Ashokan Prakrit *๐๐๐๐๐ข๐บ (*caแนญแนญati, onomatopoeia).
Verb
edit๐๐๐๐๐๐ (caแนญแนญei) (Devanagari เคเคเฅเคเฅเค, Kannada เฒเฒเณเฒเณเฒ) (transitive) (Mฤhฤrฤแนฃแนญrฤซ)
- to lick, eat, taste
- Synonym: ๐ฎ๐บ๐ณ๐ (lihaรฏ)
- c. 700 CE, Anonymous, Maแนipati-Carita 990:
- ๐ฆ๐บ๐ฌ๐ฌ-๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐
๐ฏ๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ ๐ข๐ข๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐บ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ ๐๐ฌ ๐ฒ๐๐๐ ๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ก ๐ฒ๐บ๐ญ๐
- niyaya-kalaแนkaแน eso avaแนeuแน icchae kuแนsiแน tattaแน caแนญแนญittฤ iya souแน mannaรฏ cฤliลซแนa siraแน
- โHe wishes to remove the stain of guilt by licking a red-hot ploughshare.โ Hearing this he assented by moving his head.
- ๐ฆ๐บ๐ฌ๐ฌ-๐๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฒ๐ ๐
๐ฏ๐ก๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ผ๐๐ฒ๐บ๐ ๐ข๐ข๐๐ข๐ ๐๐๐๐๐บ๐ข๐๐ข๐ธ ๐๐ฌ ๐ฒ๐๐๐ ๐ซ๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐๐ธ๐ฎ๐บ๐๐ก ๐ฒ๐บ๐ญ๐
- c. 1122 โ 1123, Devendra, Uttarฤdhyayana-Vแนtti VIII. Mลซladeva page 58, line 32:
- ๐ฆ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ ๐ง๐๐บ๐ฌ๐ธ๐ญ๐ ๐ค๐๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐บ ๐๐ญ๐ฏ๐ธ๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ ๐ซ๐ธ๐ฌ๐๐ข๐บ, ๐ฆ ๐ฌ ๐
๐ฎ๐๐ก๐บ๐ฌ๐ ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
- na ekammi paแธiyฤre dลnni karavฤlฤiแน mฤyaแนti, na ya aloแนiyaแน silaแน koi caแนญแนญei
- Two swords do not find room in one scabbard, nor does anyone eat the gleaned ear of corn without salt.
- ๐ฆ ๐๐๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ ๐ง๐๐บ๐ฌ๐ธ๐ญ๐ ๐ค๐๐ฆ๐๐ฆ๐บ ๐๐ญ๐ฏ๐ธ๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ ๐ซ๐ธ๐ฌ๐๐ข๐บ, ๐ฆ ๐ฌ ๐
๐ฎ๐๐ก๐บ๐ฌ๐ ๐ฒ๐บ๐ฎ๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐๐๐
Descendants
edit- Bengali: เฆเฆพเฆเฆพ (caแนญa)
- Gurjara Apabhramsa:
- Gujarati: เชเชพเชเชตเซเช (cฤแนญvลฉ)
- Marwari: เคเคพเคเคฃเฅ (cฤแนญแนau)
- Old Marathi: cฤแนญaแนe
- Devanagari script: เคเคพเคเคฃเฅ
- Modi script: ๐๐ฐ๐๐๐น
- Marathi: เคเคพเคเคฃเฅ (cฤแนญแนe)
- Sauraseni Apabhramsa:
- Hindustani: cฤแนญnฤ
- Hindi: เคเคพเคเคจเคพ
- Urdu: ฺูุงูนูููุง (cฤแนญnฤ)
- Hindustani: cฤแนญnฤ
Further reading
edit- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ1928) โเคเคเฅเคโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแนแนavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โcaแนญแนญฤiโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- R. Williams, editor (1959), Two Prakrit Versions Of The Maแนipati-Caritaโ[1], Bristol: Burleigh Press, page 113
Categories:
- Prakrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit terms derived from the Ashokan Prakrit root *๐๐๐๐๐
- Prakrit terms inherited from Ashokan Prakrit
- Prakrit onomatopoeias
- Prakrit lemmas
- Prakrit verbs
- Prakrit verbs in Brahmi script
- Prakrit transitive verbs
- Maharastri Prakrit
- Prakrit terms with quotations