𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀸

Prakrit

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃-

Proto-Indo-European *-ih₂

Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃ih₂

Proto-Indo-Iranian *śćaHyáH

Sanskrit छाया (chāyā)

Ashokan Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀬𑀸 (chāyā)

Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā)blend.

Prakrit 𑀆𑀳𑀸 (āhā)blend.

Prakrit 𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀸 (chāhā)

Variant of 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā), from influence of 𑀆𑀳𑀸 (āhā), 𑀧𑀳𑀸 (pahā, “light”).

Noun

𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀸 (chāhā) f (Devanagari छाहा)

1. Alternative form of 𑀙𑀸𑀆 (chāā)

Derived terms

• 𑀙𑀸𑀈 (chāī)
• 𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀺𑀬𑀸 (chāhiyā)
• 𑀙𑀸𑀳𑀸 (chāhā) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-)
  • Northern Indo-Aryan:
    • Nepali: छाहारि (chāhāri), छारि (chāri)

Descendants

• Central Indo-Aryan:
  • Old Hindi:
    • Hindi: छाँह (chā̃h), छाँव (chā̃v)
    • Urdu: چھاؤں (chāõ)

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “chāyā́”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press