𑀧𑀠𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇

Prakrit

Etymology

Causative of 𑀧𑀠𑀇 (paḍhaï)

Verb

𑀧𑀠𑀸𑀯𑁂𑀇 (paḍhāvei) (Devanagari पढावेइ, Kannada ಪಢಾವೇಇ) (Māhārāṣṭrī)

1. to cause to read, teach

Descendants

• Northwestern Indo-Aryan:
  • Sindhi: paṛhāiṇu
    • Devanagari script: पढ़ाइणु
    • Arabic script: پَڙهَائِڻُ
  • Punjabi: paṛhāuṇā
    • Gurmukhi script: ਪੜ੍ਹਾਉਣਾ
    • Shahmukhi script: پَڑھاؤݨا
• Western Indo-Aryan:
  • Gujarati: પઢાવવું (paḍhāvvũ)
• Southern Indo-Aryan:
  • Old Marathi: 𑘢𑘛𑘪𑘲𑘜𑘹 (paḍhavīṇe)
    • Marathi: पढवणे (paḍhavṇe)
  • Marwari: पडावणौ (paḍāvṇau)
• Northern Indo-Aryan:
  • Nepali: पढाउनु (paḍhāunu)
• Eastern Indo-Aryan:
  • Odia: ପଢ଼ାଇବା (paṛhāibā)
  • Maithili:
    • Devanagari script: पढ़ाएब (paṛhāēb)
    • Tirhuta script: 𑒣𑒜𑓃𑒰𑒋𑒥 (paṛhāēba)
  • Bengali: পড়ানো (poṛanō)
  • Assamese: পঢ়োৱা (porhüa)
• Central Indo-Aryan:
  • Hindustani: paṛhānā
    • Hindi: पढ़ाना
    • Urdu: پَڑَھانَا

References

• Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “paṭhati”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press