𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼
Prakrit edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀸𑀥𑀼 (sādhu). Cognate with Magadhi Prakrit 𑀰𑀸𑀳𑀼 (śāhu), Pali sādhu.
Adjective edit
𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) (Devanagari साहु, Kannada ಸಾಹು) (Ardhamagadhi, Maharastri, Sauraseni)
Declension edit
| Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀑 (sāhūo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀑 (sāhao) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀉 (sāhaü) |
| Accusative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀁 (sāhuṃ) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) |
| Instrumental | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑀸 (sāhuṇā) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺 (sāhūhi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sāhūhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀑 (sāhūo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀉 (sāhūu) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sāhussa) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡 (sāhūṇa) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀁 (sāhūṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sāhummi) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼 (sāhūsu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sāhūsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) | — |
| Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (feminine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (sāhuī) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀑 (sāhuīo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (sāhuī) |
| Accusative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀇𑀁 (sāhuiṃ) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀑 (sāhuīo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (sāhuī) |
| Instrumental | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀏 (sāhuīe) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀳𑀺 (sāhuīhi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sāhuīhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀑 (sāhuīo) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀳𑀺𑀁𑀢𑁄 (sāhuīhiṃto) |
| Genitive | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀏 (sāhuīe) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀡 (sāhuīṇa) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀡𑀁 (sāhuīṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀏 (sāhuīe) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀲𑀼 (sāhuīsu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sāhuīsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀇 (sāhui) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (sāhuī) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈𑀑 (sāhuīo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈 (sāhuī) |
| Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (neuter) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀁 (sāhuṃ) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀇𑀁 (sāhūiṃ) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀺 (sāhūṇi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) |
| Accusative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀁 (sāhuṃ) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀇𑀁 (sāhūiṃ) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀺 (sāhūṇi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) |
| Instrumental | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑀸 (sāhuṇā) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺 (sāhūhi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sāhūhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀑 (sāhūo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀉 (sāhūu) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sāhussa) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡 (sāhūṇa) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀁 (sāhūṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sāhummi) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼 (sāhūsu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sāhūsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀇𑀁 (sāhūiṃ) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀺 (sāhūṇi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) |
Noun edit
𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) m (Devanagari साहु, Kannada ಸಾಹು, feminine 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀈) (Ardhamagadhi, Maharastri, Sauraseni)
Declension edit
| Maharastri declension of 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀑 (sāhūo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀑 (sāhao) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀉 (sāhaü) |
| Accusative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀁 (sāhuṃ) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) |
| Instrumental | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑀸 (sāhuṇā) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺 (sāhūhi) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀳𑀺𑀁 (sāhūhiṃ) |
| Dative | — | — |
| Ablative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀑 (sāhūo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀉 (sāhūu) | — |
| Genitive | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀡𑁄 (sāhuṇo) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀲𑁆𑀲 (sāhussa) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡 (sāhūṇa) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀡𑀁 (sāhūṇaṃ) |
| Locative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀫𑀺 (sāhummi) | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼 (sāhūsu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽𑀲𑀼𑀁 (sāhūsuṃ) |
| Vocative | 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀼 (sāhu) or 𑀲𑀸𑀳𑀽 (sāhū) | — |
Descendants edit
References edit
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sāhu”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 770
- Woolner, Alfred Cooper, An Introduction to Prakrit, Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press, 1917, page 84.
- Pischel, Richard, Jha, Subhadra (contributor) (1957) Comparative Grammar of the Prakrit Languages, Varanasi: Motilal Banarasidass, pages 266, 267, 269.
- The template Template:R:pra:Sheth does not use the parameter(s):
pg=897
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923-1928) “साहु”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [Pāia-Sadda-Mahaṇṇavo; lit. Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].