๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ

Apabhramsa

edit

Etymology

edit

Inherited from Prakrit ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก๐‘€ธ๐‘€ญ (suแน‡แน‡ฤra), ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก๐‘€†๐‘€ญ (suแน‡แน‡aฤra), ๐‘€ฒ๐‘€ผ๐‘€ฏ๐‘€ก๐‘†๐‘€ก๐‘€†๐‘€ญ (suvaแน‡แน‡aฤra), from Sanskrit ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ซ๐‘‡€๐‘†Ÿ๐‘†‘๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (suvarแน‡akฤra).[1]

Noun

edit

๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (sunnฤra) (แนฌakka)[2]

  1. goldsmith
    • c. 1000 โ€“ 1100, Abdur Rahman, Sandeล›a-Rฤsaka 108:[3]
      ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ ๐‘†˜๐‘†ด๐‘†ฉ ๐‘†ฉ๐‘†ฒ ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช๐‘†‡ ๐‘†ฅ๐‘†ด๐‘†ช ๐‘†‡๐‘†‘๐‘‡€๐‘†‘๐‘†ด๐‘†๐‘†’ ๐‘†‘๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ๐‘†… ๐‘‡…
      ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ช๐‘†ณ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ด ๐‘†ข๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฎ๐‘†ด ๐‘†‘๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด ๐‘†„๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ณ๐‘†˜๐‘†ฌ๐‘†ด ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ด๐‘†๐‘†–๐‘†ผ๐‘†… ๐‘‡†
      sunnฤraha jima maha hiyaรผ piya ukkiแนƒkha karei .
      virahahuyฤsi dahevi kari ฤsฤjali siแนƒcei .
      • 1999 translation by Harivallabh Bhayani
        108.[4] My heart years for my darling like that of a goldsmith (yearning for producing gold which he desires so much). It burns that (gold of the body) in the fire of separation and sprinkles it with the water of hope.

Declension

edit
Declension of ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (masculine)
singular plural
Nominative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤru) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (sunnฤra)
Accusative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤru) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (sunnฤra)
Instrumental ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ๐‘† (sunnฤreแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (sunnฤreแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ๐‘†Ÿ (sunnฤreแน‡a) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (sunnฤra) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (sunnฤrehiแนƒ)
Dative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (sunnฤraho) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤrasu) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤrassu) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (sunnฤrahaแนƒ)
Ablative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ผ (sunnฤrahe) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤrahu) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ถ๐‘† (sunnฤrahuแนƒ)
Genitive ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (sunnฤraho) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤrasu) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฑ๐‘‡€๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ (sunnฤrassu) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘† (sunnฤrahaแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ๐‘† (sunnฤrฤแน‡aแนƒ) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ณ๐‘†Ÿ (sunnฤrฤแน‡a)
Locative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ด (sunnฤri) or ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ผ (sunnฤre) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†ด๐‘† (sunnฤrahiแนƒ)
Vocative ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ (sunnฤra) ๐‘†ฑ๐‘†ถ๐‘†ค๐‘‡€๐‘†ค๐‘†ณ๐‘†ซ๐‘†ฒ๐‘†พ (sunnฤraho)

References

edit