Glyph originEdit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 亻 (“man; person”) + phonetic 因 (in).
EtymologyEdit
Contraction of 伊儂／伊侬 (i-nâng). Compare 阮 (goán, “we, us (exclusive)”), 咱 (lán, “we, us (inclusive)”), 恁 (lín, “you (plural)”).
PronunciationEdit
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- (Hokkien: Yilan, Tainan, Taichung)
- (Teochew)
DefinitionsEdit
𪜶 (Min Nan)
- they; them
- their; theirs
- his
Usage notesEdit
This character is not correctly displayed on some systems and is not always easy to enter, so it is sometimes substituted with other characters, such as 亻因.
| Dialectal synonyms of 他們 (“they”) [map]
|
|---|
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
|---|
| Classical Chinese
|
彼, 之, 其
|
|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
他們
|
|---|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
他們
|
|---|
| Taiwan
|
他們
|
| Harbin
|
他們
|
| Shenyang
|
他們
|
| Hailar
|
他們
|
| Ulanhot
|
他們
|
| Tongliao
|
他們
|
| Chifeng
|
他們
|
| Bayanhot
|
他們
|
| Jinan
|
他們, 他這伙
|
| Muping
|
他這些兒, 他乜些兒
|
| Luoyang
|
他們
|
| Wanrong
|
伢都, 他底, 他
|
| Xi'an
|
他的, 他們
|
| Xining
|
他們, 家們
|
| Xuzhou
|
他們
|
| Yinchuan
|
他們
|
| Lanzhou
|
那們, 他們
|
| Ürümqi
|
他們
|
| Wuhan
|
他們, 他家們
|
| Chengdu
|
他們
|
| Guiyang
|
他們
|
| Guilin
|
他們
|
| Liuzhou
|
他們
|
| Kunming
|
他們
|
| Yangzhou
|
他們
|
| Nanjing
|
他們
|
| Hefei
|
他們
|
| Nantong
|
他恁
|
| Malaysia
|
他們
|
| Singapore
|
他們
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
佢哋
|
|---|
| Hong Kong
|
佢哋
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
佢哋, 佢人
|
| Foshan
|
佢哋
|
| Shunde
|
佢哋
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
佢哋
|
| Doumen (Shangheng Tanka)
|
佢哋
|
| Taishan
|
㑢
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
㑢
|
| Dongguan
|
佢哋
|
| Shaoguan
|
佢哋
|
| Yunfu
|
佢哋
|
| Yangjiang
|
㑢
|
| Xinyi
|
佢哋
|
| Lianjiang
|
佢哋
|
| Nanning
|
佢哋
|
| Wuzhou
|
佢哋
|
| Yulin
|
佢人
|
| Hepu
|
呢人
|
| Kuala Lumpur
|
佢哋
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
佢們, 佢個裡
|
|---|
| Lichuan
|
佢多
|
| Pingxiang
|
他俚
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
佢等人
|
|---|
| Xingning
|
佢兜人
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
厥兜人
|
| Qujiang
|
佢俚
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
佢俚
|
| Luchuan
|
他們
|
| Changting
|
佢儕們
|
| Pingyu
|
佢等人, 佢兜
|
| Wuping
|
佢嫩人
|
| Liancheng
|
佢大沙, 佢大儕
|
| Ninghua
|
佢等人
|
| Yudu
|
佢底
|
| Ruijin
|
佢班人, 佢班
|
| Shicheng
|
佢郎人
|
| Shangyou
|
佢子人
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
|
| Liudui (S. Sixian)
|
佢等
|
| Hsinchu (Hailu)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
|
| Dongshi (Dabu)
|
厥等, 厥該兜人
|
| Hsinchu (Raoping)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢這兜
|
| Yunlin (Zhao'an)
|
佢人
|
| Hong Kong
|
厥兜
|
| Sabah
|
佢兜, 厥兜
|
| Senai
|
厥兜
|
| Singkawang
|
佢兜儕
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
佢人
|
|---|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
他們
|
|---|
| Xinzhou
|
他們
|
| Baochang
|
他們
|
| Jining
|
他們
|
| Hohhot
|
他們
|
| Baotou
|
他們
|
| Dongsheng
|
他們
|
| Linhe
|
他們
|
| Haibowan
|
他們
|
| Min Bei
|
Jian'ou
|
佢伙人, 佢人
|
|---|
| Min Dong
|
Fuzhou
|
伊各儂
|
|---|
| Fuqing
|
伊各儂
|
| Matsu
|
伊各儂
|
| Min Nan
|
Xiamen
|
𪜶
|
|---|
| Quanzhou
|
𪜶
|
| Zhangzhou
|
𪜶
|
| Taipei
|
𪜶
|
| Kaohsiung
|
𪜶
|
| Tainan
|
𪜶
|
| Taichung
|
𪜶
|
| Hsinchu
|
𪜶
|
| Lukang
|
𪜶
|
| Sanxia
|
𪜶
|
| Yilan
|
𪜶
|
| Kinmen
|
𪜶
|
| Magong
|
𪜶
|
| Penang
|
伊儂
|
| Singapore
|
伊儂
|
| Philippines (Manila)
|
𪜶
|
| Pingnan
|
伊儂
|
| Chaozhou
|
伊儂
|
| Shantou
|
伊儂
|
| Haifeng
|
伊儂
|
| Haikou
|
伊儂
|
| Leizhou
|
伊儂, 伊阿眾
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
伊輩
|
|---|
| Xianyou
|
𪜶
|
| Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
佢哋
|
|---|
| Guilin (Dahe)
|
他哋
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
伊拉
|
|---|
| Suzhou
|
俚篤, 唔篤
|
| Hangzhou
|
他們
|
| Wenzhou
|
渠倈
|
| Chongming
|
伊勒
|
| Danyang
|
他己
|
| Jinhua
|
渠浪
|
| Tangxi
|
渠道
|
| Ningbo
|
渠拉, 渠
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
他們
|
|---|
| Shuangfeng
|
他哩
|
| Loudi
|
他㑲
|
ReferencesEdit
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