Glyph originEdit
Phono-semantic compound (形聲): semantic 亻 (“man; person”) + phonetic 因 (in).
EtymologyEdit
Contraction of 伊儂／伊侬 (i-nâng). Compare 阮 (goán, “we, us (exclusive)”), 咱 (lán, “we, us (inclusive)”), 恁 (lín, “you (plural)”).
PronunciationEdit
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- (Hokkien: Yilan, Tainan, Taichung)
- (Teochew)
DefinitionsEdit
𪜶 (Min Nan)
- they; them
- their; theirs
- his
Usage notesEdit
This character is not correctly displayed on some systems and is not always easy to enter, so it is sometimes substituted with other characters, such as 亻因.
Dialectal synonyms of
他們 (“they”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
|---|
| Classical Chinese
|
彼, 之, 其
|
|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
他們
|
|---|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
他們
|
|---|
| Taiwan
|
他們
|
| Harbin
|
他們
|
| Shenyang
|
他們
|
| Hailar
|
他們
|
| Ulanhot
|
他們
|
| Tongliao
|
他們
|
| Chifeng
|
他們
|
| Bayanhot
|
他們
|
| Jinan
|
他們, 他這伙
|
| Muping
|
他這些兒, 他乜些兒
|
| Luoyang
|
他們
|
| Wanrong
|
伢都, 他底, 他
|
| Xi'an
|
他的, 他們
|
| Xining
|
他們, 家們
|
| Xuzhou
|
他們
|
| Yinchuan
|
他們
|
| Lanzhou
|
那們, 他們
|
| Ürümqi
|
他們
|
| Wuhan
|
他們, 他家們
|
| Chengdu
|
他們
|
| Guiyang
|
他們
|
| Guilin
|
他們
|
| Liuzhou
|
他們
|
| Kunming
|
他們
|
| Yangzhou
|
他們
|
| Nanjing
|
他們
|
| Hefei
|
他們
|
| Nantong
|
他恁
|
| Malaysia
|
他們
|
| Singapore
|
他們
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
佢哋
|
|---|
| Hong Kong
|
佢哋
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
佢哋, 佢人
|
| Foshan
|
佢哋
|
| Shunde
|
佢哋
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
佢哋
|
| Taishan
|
㑢
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
㑢
|
| Dongguan
|
佢哋
|
| Shaoguan
|
佢哋
|
| Yunfu
|
佢哋
|
| Yangjiang
|
㑢
|
| Xinyi
|
佢哋
|
| Lianjiang
|
佢哋
|
| Nanning
|
佢哋
|
| Wuzhou
|
佢哋
|
| Yulin
|
佢人
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
呢人
|
| Kuala Lumpur
|
佢哋
|
| Singapore
|
佢哋
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
佢們, 佢個裡
|
|---|
| Lichuan
|
佢多
|
| Pingxiang
|
他俚
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
佢等人
|
|---|
| Xingning
|
佢兜人
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
厥兜人
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
佢兜
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
佢兜
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
佢兜
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
佢兜
|
| Wuhua (Meilin)
|
佢兜
|
| Qujiang
|
佢俚
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
佢俚
|
| Changting
|
佢儕們
|
| Pingyu
|
佢等人, 佢兜
|
| Wuping
|
佢嫩人
|
| Liancheng
|
佢大沙, 佢大儕
|
| Ninghua
|
佢等人
|
| Yudu
|
佢底
|
| Ruijin
|
佢班人, 佢班
|
| Shicheng
|
佢郎人
|
| Shangyou
|
佢子人
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
|
| Liudui (S. Sixian)
|
佢等
|
| Hsinchu (Hailu)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢等
|
| Dongshi (Dabu)
|
厥等, 厥該兜人
|
| Hsinchu (Raoping)
|
佢兜, 佢兜人, 佢兜儕, 佢這兜
|
| Yunlin (Zhao'an)
|
佢人
|
| Hong Kong
|
厥兜
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
他們
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
佢兜, 厥兜
|
| Senai
|
厥兜
|
| Singkawang
|
佢兜儕
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
佢人
|
|---|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
他們
|
|---|
| Xinzhou
|
他們
|
| Baochang
|
他們
|
| Jining
|
他們
|
| Hohhot
|
他們
|
| Baotou
|
他們
|
| Dongsheng
|
他們
|
| Linhe
|
他們
|
| Haibowan
|
他們
|
| Min Bei
|
Jian'ou
|
佢伙人, 佢人
|
|---|
| Min Dong
|
Fuzhou
|
伊各儂
|
|---|
| Fuqing
|
伊各儂
|
| Matsu
|
伊各儂
|
| Min Nan
|
Xiamen
|
𪜶
|
|---|
| Quanzhou
|
𪜶
|
| Zhangzhou
|
𪜶
|
| Taipei
|
𪜶
|
| Kaohsiung
|
𪜶
|
| Tainan
|
𪜶
|
| Taichung
|
𪜶
|
| Hsinchu
|
𪜶
|
| Lukang
|
𪜶
|
| Sanxia
|
𪜶
|
| Yilan
|
𪜶
|
| Kinmen
|
𪜶
|
| Magong
|
𪜶
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
伊儂
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
伊儂
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
𪜶
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
伊儂
|
| Chaozhou
|
伊儂
|
| Shantou
|
伊儂
|
| Haifeng
|
伊儂
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
伊儂
|
| Leizhou
|
伊儂, 伊阿眾
|
| Wenchang
|
伊儂
|
| Haikou
|
伊儂
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
伊輩
|
|---|
| Xianyou
|
𪜶
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
佢哋
|
|---|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
他哋
|
|---|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
伊拉
|
|---|
| Chongming
|
伊勒
|
| Suzhou
|
俚篤, 唔篤
|
| Danyang
|
他己
|
| Hangzhou
|
他們
|
| Ningbo
|
渠拉, 渠
|
| Wenzhou
|
渠倈
|
| Jinhua
|
渠浪
|
| Tangxi
|
渠道
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
他們
|
|---|
| Shuangfeng
|
他哩
|
| Loudi
|
他㑲
|
ReferencesEdit
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