-és
See also: Appendix:Variations of "es"
CatalanEdit
PronunciationEdit
SuffixEdit
-és (feminine -esa, masculine plural -esos, feminine plural -eses)
SuffixEdit
HungarianEdit
PronunciationEdit
SuffixEdit
-és
- (noun suffix) Added to a verb to form a noun. May refer to a thing involved in the action or to the action itself.
Usage notesEdit
- (noun suffix) Harmonic variants:
- See detailed usage notes under -ás.
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | -és | -ések |
| accusative | -ést | -éseket |
| dative | -ésnek | -éseknek |
| instrumental | -éssel | -ésekkel |
| causal-final | -ésért | -ésekért |
| translative | -éssé | -ésekké |
| terminative | -ésig | -ésekig |
| essive-formal | -ésként | -ésekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | -ésben | -ésekben |
| superessive | -ésen | -éseken |
| adessive | -ésnél | -éseknél |
| illative | -ésbe | -ésekbe |
| sublative | -ésre | -ésekre |
| allative | -éshez | -ésekhez |
| elative | -ésből | -ésekből |
| delative | -ésről | -ésekről |
| ablative | -éstől | -ésektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
-ésé | -éseké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
-éséi | -ésekéi |
| Possessive forms of -és | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | -ésem | -éseim |
| 2nd person sing. | -ésed | -éseid |
| 3rd person sing. | -ése | -ései |
| 1st person plural | -ésünk | -éseink |
| 2nd person plural | -ésetek | -éseitek |
| 3rd person plural | -ésük | -éseik |
Derived termsEdit
See alsoEdit
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin -ēnsis. Doublet of -ense, a borrowing.
PronunciationEdit
SuffixEdit
-és (feminine -esa, masculine plural -eses, feminine plural -esas) (adjective)
-és m (plural -eses, feminine -esa, feminine plural -esas) (noun)
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “-és”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014