-ति
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- -তি (Assamese script)
- -ᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- -তি (Bengali script)
- -𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- -𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- -တိ (Burmese script)
- -તિ (Gujarati script)
- -ਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- -ꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- -𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- -ತಿ (Kannada script)
- -តិ (Khmer script)
- -ຕິ (Lao script)
- -തി (Malayalam script)
- ᠊ᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- -𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠊ᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- -𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- -ତି (Odia script)
- -ꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- -𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- -ති (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- -தி (Tamil script)
- -తి (Telugu script)
- -ติ (Thai script)
- -་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- -𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- -𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tiṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tiš, from Proto-Indo-European *-tis.
Pronunciation edit
Suffix edit
-ति • (-ti) f
Usage notes edit
This suffix forms feminine i-stem nouns. If the root ends in न् or म्, the न् or म् is replaced directly with ति, rather than ति being added to it as it is generally. If the root ends in ज्, the ज् becomes क् before ति.
Declension edit
| Feminine i-stem declension of -ति (-ti) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | -तिः -tiḥ |
-ती -tī |
-तयः -tayaḥ |
| Vocative | -ते -te |
-ती -tī |
-तयः -tayaḥ |
| Accusative | -तिम् -tim |
-ती -tī |
-तीः -tīḥ |
| Instrumental | -त्या / -ती¹ -tyā / -tī¹ |
-तिभ्याम् -tibhyām |
-तिभिः -tibhiḥ |
| Dative | -तये / -त्यै² / -ती¹ -taye / -tyai² / -tī¹ |
-तिभ्याम् -tibhyām |
-तिभ्यः -tibhyaḥ |
| Ablative | -तेः / -त्याः² / -त्यै³ -teḥ / -tyāḥ² / -tyai³ |
-तिभ्याम् -tibhyām |
-तिभ्यः -tibhyaḥ |
| Genitive | -तेः / -त्याः² / -त्यै³ -teḥ / -tyāḥ² / -tyai³ |
-त्योः -tyoḥ |
-तीनाम् -tīnām |
| Locative | -तौ / -त्याम्² / -ता¹ -tau / -tyām² / -tā¹ |
-त्योः -tyoḥ |
-तिषु -tiṣu |
| Notes |
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