-haft
GermanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old High German haft, from Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“captured, afflicted”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂ptós, from the root *keh₂p- (“to seize”).[1] Cognates include Old English hæft (“captive”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐍆𐍄𐍃 (hafts), Latin captus (“captured”), Old Irish cacht (“captive, chain”), Welsh caeth (“slave, captivity, chain”), Latin captīvus (“captive”).
PronunciationEdit
- IPA(key): /-haft/ (standard)
- IPA(key): /-aft/ (variant in common speech, especially after a stressed syllable)
Audio (file)
SuffixEdit
-haft
- an adjectival suffix
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Kluge, Friedrich (1989) , “Haft”, in Elmar Seebold, editor, Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache [Etymological dictionary of the German language] (in German), 22nd edition, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter, →ISBN