-ie

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ie" and -ие

Contents

EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

Variant spelling of -y.

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): /i/

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names.
   • 1869, Louisa May Alcott, An Old-Fashioned Girl:

     "Polly, I wish you 'd let me call you Marie," said Fanny one day, as they were shopping together.

     "You may call me Mary, if you like; but I won't have any ie put on to my name. I'm Polly at home and I'm fond of being called so; but Marie is Frenchified and silly."

     "I spell my own name with an ie, and so do all the girls."

     "And what a jumble of Netties, Nellies, Hatties, and Sallies there is. How 'Pollie' would look spelt so!"

   dear → dearie

   sweet → sweetie

   smile → smiley or smilie

   Katherine → Kathie or Cathy

   Bill → Billy

3. (occasionally, sometimes derogatory) Forming nouns signifying the person associated with suffixed noun or verb.

   bike → bikie

   surf → surfie

   town → townie

TranslationsEdit

forming diminutive nouns or names

• Swedish: -is (sv)

Derived termsEdit

► English words suffixed with -ie

AnagramsEdit

• EI

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AfrikaansEdit

Alternative formsEdit

• -etjie
• -jie
• -kie
• -pie
• -tjie

EtymologyEdit

From Dutch -je.

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): /i/

SuffixEdit

-ie (plural -ies)

1. Forms a diminutive noun

Usage notesEdit

• The suffix -ie is used in nouns that end in -b, -f, -g, -k, -p, -s. Nouns ending in other sounds use one of the alternative forms above.

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CzechEdit

SuffixEdit

-ie f

1. A suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics.

SynonymsEdit

• -ika

Derived termsEdit

• ekonomie f
• ekonometrie f
• pediatrie f
• psychometrie f

See alsoEdit

• -nomie f
• -logie f

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DutchEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From Middle Dutch -ie, ultimately from Latin -ia.

SuffixEdit

-ie f

2. A variant of -ij

Derived termsEdit

► Dutch words suffixed with -ie (variant of -ij)

Etymology 2Edit

Ultimately from Latin -iō.

SuffixEdit

-ie f

2. -ion, -y

Derived termsEdit

► Dutch words suffixed with -ie (process or condition)

Etymology 3Edit

An alteration of je in popular speech.

SuffixEdit

-ie n

2. (Netherlands, informal) A variant of -je, a suffix forming diminutive nouns.

Derived termsEdit

► Dutch words suffixed with -ie (diminutive)

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FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Latin -ia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns, and from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived termsEdit

► French words suffixed with -ie

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LatinEdit

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. vocative masculine singular of -ius

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Middle EnglishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

Alternative formsEdit

• -y, -ye, -e

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. A suffix designating abstract or collective nouns, typically of French or Latin origin.

Derived termsEdit

Nouns formed with -ie

• armurie

• heresie

• mynisterie

• robberie

DescendantsEdit

• English: -y, -ie

ReferencesEdit

• “-i(e, (suf.4)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 20 June 2018.

Etymology 2Edit

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. Alternative form of -y

ReferencesEdit

• “-i, (suf.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 20 June 2018.
• “-i(e, (suf.2)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 20 June 2018.

Etymology 3Edit

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. Alternative form of -yf

ReferencesEdit

• “-i(e, (suf.5)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 20 June 2018.

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Middle FrenchEdit

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived termsEdit

► Middle French words suffixed with -ie

DescendantsEdit

• French: -ie

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Middle High GermanEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

SuffixEdit

-īe f

1. used to create female abstract nouns

DescendantsEdit

• German: -ei
• Yiddish: ־ײַ‎ (-ay)

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Old FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Latin -ia.

SuffixEdit

-ie

1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived termsEdit

► Old French words suffixed with -ie

DescendantsEdit

• Middle French: -ie
  • French: -ie
• Middle High German: -ie
• Middle English: -ie
  • English: -y, -ie

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RomanianEdit

EtymologyEdit

Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.

PronunciationEdit

• IPA^(key): /i.e/

SuffixEdit

-ie f (plural -ii)

1. Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc.

DeclensionEdit

declension of -ie

	singular		plural
	indefinite articulation	definite articulation	indefinite articulation	definite articulation
nominative/accusative	(o) -ie	-ia	(niște) -ii	-iile
genitive/dative	(unei) -ii	-iei	(unor) -ii	-iilor
vocative	-ie, -io		-iilor

Derived termsEdit

► Romanian words suffixed with -ie

See alsoEdit

• -ărie
• -eață
• -ime
• -tate
• -ciune