Wiktionary

Anglo-Saxon

See also: anglosaxon and anglo-saxon

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Anglo- +‎ Saxon, from Latin Anglosaxones (Anglo-Saxones), Latin Angli Saxones (literally “the English Saxons”), as distinguished from the Continental Saxons.

Pronunciation

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  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˌæŋ.ɡləʊˈsæk.sən/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌæŋ.ɡloʊˈsæk.sən/
  • Rhymes: -æksən
  • Hyphenation: An‧glo‧Sax‧on

Proper noun

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Anglo-Saxon

  1. (now rare) Synonym of Old English (language).
    Meronyms: Anglian, Kentish, Mercian, Northumbrian, West Saxon
  2. (informal) Profanity, especially words derived from Old English.
    • 1954, American Association of University Professors, Bulletin of the American Association of University Professors:
      Sometimes these chairmen are authoritarians, who wield the budget-book as a weapon - the junior staff members have some Anglo-Saxon words for them
    • 1995, Margaret Edson, Wit:
      I haven't eaten in two days. What's left to puke? You may remark that my vocabulary has taken a turn for the Anglo-Saxon.
    • 2008, Zagreus Mike Luoma, Neo-gnosis, →ISBN:
      How fucked up is that? (Pardon my Anglo-Saxon)

Translations

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See also

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Noun

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Anglo-Saxon (plural Anglo-Saxons)

  1. A member of the Germanic peoples who settled in England during the early fifth century.
  2. (US) A person of English ethnic descent.
  3. (US, Mexican-American) A lightskinned or blond-haired person presumably of North European descent like British.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Adjective

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Anglo-Saxon (comparative more Anglo-Saxon, superlative most Anglo-Saxon)

  1. Related to the Anglo-Saxon peoples or language.
  2. Related to nations which speak primarily English and are influenced by English culture and customs, especially Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and the United States.[1]
    • 1963, Claude Lévy-Strauss, translated by Claire Jacobson and Brooke Schoepf, Structural Anthropology, New York: Basic Books, page 2:
      [...] Ethnography thus aims at record-
      ing as accurately as possible the respective modes of life of various
      groups. Ethnology, on the other hand, utilizes for comparative
      purposes (the nature of which will be explained below) the data
      provided by the ethnographer. Thus, ethnography has the same
      meaning in all countries, and ethnology corresponds approximately
      to what is known in Anglo-Saxon countries—where the term eth-
      nology       has become obsolete—as social or cultural anthropology.
  3. (politics) Favouring a liberal free-market economy.
  4. (US) Descended from some other North European settlers like the British (English).

Translations

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Usage notes

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The term Anglo-Saxon is increasingly avoided especially in American historiography, with opponents of the term claiming that the term was not used by English peoples at the time, or that it represents an attempt to create a historical basis for racism and white supremacy (see for example the development of the term White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP)). The term is less controversial in British historiography, where it is more likely to be considered a neutral term for the Angles and Saxons collectively.[2][3][4]

See also

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Further reading

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SIL entry for Anglo-Saxon, ISO 639-3 code ang

  1. ^ “Anglo-Saxon”, in Cambridge Dictionary, Cambridge University Press, 2012 December 6 (last accessed)
  2. ^ Mary Rambaran-Olm and Erik Wade (2021 July 14) “The Many Myths of the Term ‘Anglo-Saxon’”, in Smithsonian Magazine‎[1]
  3. ^ Samuel Rubinstein (2023) “Anglo-Saxon Extremists”, in The Critic‎[2]
  4. ^ Esther Knowles (2024-05-11) “Cambridge journal faces backlash for dropping ‘Anglo-Saxon’ from title”, in Varsity‎[3]
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