English gloss |
Kutenai |
notes
|
aboard, he went back |
ɫaoˑqox̣ax̣a´ʼmneˑ |
|
about, probably |
upIn-, naqan- |
pr.
|
about three |
naqanqa´ɫsa |
|
above |
ata-; na´ₐta |
pr.
|
across |
aɫqan- |
pr.
|
across (over a high object) |
watǃ- |
pr.
|
he climbed across the water |
nuˑɫqankaˑqoqǃᵘnu´neˑ |
|
he kicked him across |
watǃmꜝ`teˑkꜝ´nˑeˑ |
|
he went across |
qanaɫwatǃa´x̣eˑ |
|
act, to |
-ɩ̇teˑk |
|
to act foolish |
sꜝɫskꜝnˑkuˑ´tsteˑk |
|
he wants to act his own way |
sɩnˑakpa´meˑk |
|
afraid, to be |
-onꜝɫ-, -pꜝtsqa- |
|
he is afraid |
pɪtsqaɫwe´yneˑ |
|
again |
ɫa-, ɫaps-, ɫapsiɫ- |
pr.
|
again there is nothing |
ɬaɬo´ᵤse´ |
|
aim, to |
-nuɫkǃo- |
|
alike |
uˑunmana´mu |
|
all, to be |
-oˑkᵤ(eˑ)- |
|
all (before independent verbs) |
qǃapɩ̇ɫ- |
|
all (before suffixes) |
-qǃap-, qǃa´peˑ |
|
almost |
tu´x̣ᵤa |
|
along |
s-, qa-, qaha- |
pr.
|
along there |
qan- |
pr.
|
he went along |
qaˑna´x̣eˑ |
|
it is right along there |
qaˑ`kꜝɫhaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
they play along |
qanaɫwa´tsǃneˑ |
|
alongside of |
qas- |
pr.
|
also |
ɫa- |
pr.
|
always |
-ɫatᵢyɩ̇ɫ- |
pr.
|
he was always eating |
nʼupsɫa`tɩ̇yɩ̇ɫʼɩ´kᵢneˑ |
|
at once he was always rolling about |
nʼo`kǃᵘꜝnɫa`ₐtɩ̇yɩ`ɫtsha`qaɩ̇yꜝɫmo`x̣ona`tɩ̇tmo´ɫne |
|
American (=Boston) |
pɔ´stɩn |
|
and |
-ts |
|
angry, he is still |
sa`kꜝɫsaˑnꜝɫwe´yneˑ |
|
animal, small |
tuqǃtsqa´mna |
|
ankle |
aₐʽkwɩ̇´tsaˑk |
|
ant |
tsǃax̣u´na |
|
antelope |
nɩ´ɫtukǃᵘp |
|
antlers |
aₐʽqǃa´ɫeˑ |
|
anus |
-kǃalax̣ekp, aₐʽkǃaɫa´x̣ɩkp |
|
anvil |
a´ₐʽqₐnuk |
|
apart |
paˑts- |
pr.
|
Apocynum cannabinum |
aₐʽqola´qpeˑs |
|
approaches, he |
nutsa´x̣eˑ |
|
Aralia nudicaulis |
aₐʽko´uˑk |
C
|
arise, to |
-uwokᵤ- |
|
arm |
a´ₐʽk.ɫaˑtǃ, -ɫatǃ |
|
he moved his arm |
wanɫa´tǃneˑ |
|
arm above elbow |
aₐʽkɩnɫu´mɩn |
|
armpit |
aₐʽqax̣apk.ɬa´tǃnaˑm |
|
around |
qǃunlka-, akamɪn-, qaɬ- |
pr.
|
arrive, to |
w- |
pr.
|
he arrived at water |
ɬax̣a´qoˑɬ |
|
he arrived there |
qaox̣a´x̣eˑ |
|
he arrives |
wa´x̣eˑ |
|
arrow |
-ka-, aₐʽkǃ |
|
he has an arrow |
nakaₐ´neˑ |
|
he had two arrows |
nʼaimaka´ₐneˑ |
|
arrow point |
aₐʽkɪnqǃa´qa |
|
arrow point of metal |
nɪɬko´ᵤtsǃap |
|
arrow wood |
a´ₐʽkǃwoˑk |
|
Artemisia discolor, frigida |
aₐ`kɪnuk.ɬux̣ona´ka |
C
|
Artemisia discolor, frigida, used for headache |
aₐʽkuˑoˑk.ɬai- |
|
Artemisia discolor, frigida, medicine made of |
aₐʽkɪnuuk.ɬux̣okona´ₐka auʊ´mo |
C
|
ashamed, to be |
-haɬnukp- |
|
ashes |
aₐʽkuqmoˑ´koˑ, aₐʽkuqǃmü´koˑ, -oko |
|
ashore |
up- |
pr.
|
asleep, sound |
kᵤw´ɬˑeˑts |
|
he lay asleep |
skɪk.ɬe´ᵢtsneˑ |
|
two were asleep |
nʼaskik.ɬe´ᵢtseˑ |
|
assembled, they were |
(qa)haqowu´mʼneˑ |
|
autumn |
tsǃupʼna´kot |
|
away |
hosan- (hesan-), tsǃɪn- |
pr.
|
he ran away |
noˑsanox̣unqa´ₐneˑ |
|
awl |
ɬo´u |
|
awoke, he |
naqǃmaɬe´ᵢtsneˑ |
|
ax |
aₐʽqu´taˑɬ, -qutaˑɬ |
|
back |
tuw-, man-, -ɬaˑ- |
pr.
|
he fell back |
tuwunꜝinmux̣u´nˑeˑ |
|
he lay on his back |
tuwuɬʼɪtx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he looks back |
ɬamanwɪtskikɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
back |
a´ₐʽk.ɬak, -kǃaɬakak, ₐʽkoᵤklaɬa´ₐknaˑm |
|
with back |
-x̣o- |
|
backside |
aₐʽqǃu´ɬukp, aₐʽkɪ´kpukǃ, -kpukǃ |
|
bad, to be |
-sahan- |
|
it is bad |
saha´nˑeˑ |
|
it is a bad place |
sa`hanɬeɪ´tneˑ |
|
badger |
na´ɬmeˑtǃ |
|
bag |
aₐʽtsuˑ´ɬa, tsuɬa, aₐʽkaˑɬ, aₐʽkuɬa´koˑ |
(?) C
|
ball, he plays - with bat |
-qaix̣o´ktseˑk |
|
bark of tree |
aₐʽkɪ´tsǃqaˑɬ, -tsǃqaₐɬ |
|
I tear off bark |
huɬutsǃqaɬx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
bark for canoe |
a´ₐʽkwoˑk, a´ₐʽkȧˑm |
C
|
Barnard, B.C. |
aₐʽkuˑ´noˑk |
C
|
basket, birch-bark |
na´ʼheˑk |
|
spruce-bark |
aₐʽqu´qǃwuk |
|
bat |
a´ₐʽk.ɬoˑmʼ |
|
bathe, to |
na´qtseˑk |
|
be, to |
-qa-, -ha-, -ɪn- |
|
there are many |
yunaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
beak |
aₐʽkǃu´nkaˑk, -kǃunkak |
|
bear, black, one year old |
a´qtoˑ |
|
beard |
aₐʽkuqloˑɬax̣a´naˑm |
|
beaver |
sꜝ´nˑaˑ |
|
young beaver |
mo´qǃᵤneˑ |
|
beaver dam |
aₐʽqǃanki´tsqa |
|
beaver holes in water, beaver's house |
aₐʽqo´kǃaˑm, -qokǃam |
|
because |
o´kǃqᵤna |
|
become, to |
-ɪnqa´pteˑk |
|
bed |
ɬa´x̣a, aₐʽqanlɪknatɪtx̣ai´yam |
|
behind |
antsu-, il- |
pr.
|
beholdǃ |
qeˑ´na |
|
belly |
a´ₐʽkwum, -wum |
|
belly swells up |
-hutkawumako- |
|
his belly is big |
wɪlwu´mneˑ |
see -wum
|
below |
um(eˑ), ya´wo |
pr.
|
belt |
a´ₐʽkaˑmt, -kaˑmt- |
|
bend in river |
aₐʽkɪkqlalanmi´tuk |
|
berry |
aₐʽkuqǃɬe´et |
see also service berry, strawberry, etc.
|
partridge berry |
tsa´qa |
|
berries of Philadelphus Lewisii |
aₐ`kunoˑ´kyoˑk |
C
|
berry, a, sp. (?) |
ma´x̣a |
|
berry cake |
aₐʽkɪtslaqǃo´ʼna |
|
berry patch |
-kǃalax̣apak- |
|
there is a large berry patch |
skɪ`kɪlʼwɪlkǃalax̣apa´kseˑ |
|
bet, to |
-ɪtetɪ´l(ˑk) |
see -ıt-
|
beyond |
ɬu´ʼnˑo |
|
big, large |
-wɪl(qa-), wɪɬwu´mneˑ |
|
his belly is large |
wɪɬwu´mneˑ |
|
Bigelovia graveolens |
aₐʽkɪnuk.lux̣ona´ka |
C
|
bill, beak |
-kǃunkak |
|
birch |
aₐʽkowa´lwoˑk |
|
bird |
tuqǃtsqa´mna |
|
a small bird, yellow at tip of feathers, with tip on head |
wɪ´sukǃᵘ |
|
a bird, yellow breast and gray wings |
|
|
a small, gray bird, living on lake shore |
ka´tskaˑts |
|
a small, gray bird |
wɪtsweˑts |
|
a small, gray bird |
aₐʽkikakuˑkwi´et |
|
a medium-sized, gray bird |
aₐʽkɪnukota´teˑk |
C
|
a black bird with white spots, size of a robin |
|
|
a bird, sp. |
wa´kuks |
|
biscuit |
aₐʽkɪno`mukma´na |
C
|
bite |
-ɪtǃ(x̣)- |
|
he bit a piece off |
qa´sx̣ₐneˑ |
see -qas-
|
black, to be |
-oqoqǃu´koˑɬ- |
|
black |
kamqoqǃo´kuɬ |
see -qoqǃokuɬ-
|
it is black |
namqokǃoko´ᵤɬneˑ |
|
Blackfoot Indians |
katikakɪ´ɬsaqǃ |
|
bladder |
aₐʽkuktsɪ´keˑn, -(u)ktsꜝken |
|
bladder of fish |
aₐʽku´kmat |
C
|
blanket |
se´ᵢtǃ, -ɬa(maɬ) |
|
white blanket |
aₐʽqǃu´naˑq |
|
it is a blanket |
sɬama´ɬneˑ |
|
bleed from mouth, to |
-haɬnukux̣ᵤ- |
|
blood |
wa´ʼnmo |
|
curdled blood |
ya´tǃaps |
|
to be bloody |
-hakumaɬ-, -kumaɬ- |
|
it is not bloody |
ɬꜝtkuma´ɬneˑ |
see lꜝt-
|
blow, to |
-hɪɬkupx̣oᵤ- |
|
wind blows |
naɬumɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
wind blows a certain way |
qanawɪtso´ʼmeˑ |
saa -ha-
|
bluejay |
qoqu´skeˑ |
|
board |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃᵘɬaˑkǃa´ₐkoˑ |
|
body |
-uɬaks, aₐʽkɪ´ɬx̣oˑ, aₐʽku´ɬak |
|
with body |
-x̣o- |
suff.
|
boil, to |
-hanmuko-, -huko- |
see -hanux̣o-
|
to boil something |
-nmukᵤ- |
|
bone |
-maɬak, maˑkǃ |
|
burnt bone |
aₐʽkꜝɬqǃanˑotsa´ko maₐkǃ |
|
rotten bone |
ho´qǃka |
|
remains of broken bones |
aₐʽqǃa´naˑk |
|
Bonner's Ferry |
aₐʽkukpanmitu´kx̣oˑ |
C
|
bonnet, war |
-yukᵘa, aₐʽkᵢyu´kwa |
|
border, square pieces forming of root basket |
aₐʽk.ɬa´ɬx̣oˑ |
C
|
small ornamental pieces on border of root kettle |
aₐʽkutskakiɬukpo´x̣al |
C
|
born, to be |
-haqa´ₐneˑ |
(see -ha-)
|
both |
x̣atsɪn- |
pr.
|
both ears |
x̣atsɪnqawa´tǃneˑ |
(see x̣atsın-)
|
he took both |
x̣a`tsɪnɪɬtsukᵘa´teˑ |
|
bottle |
aₐʽko´qᵤwitǃ |
|
boughs, green |
-uɬaˑɬ, aₐʽku´ɬaˑɬ |
|
bow |
-woˑ |
|
made a ... for himself |
nʼɪtʼwukᵘnɪ´ɬeᵢk |
(see -woˑ)
|
bow stave, his |
aₐʽk.ɬakwo´ᵤteˑs |
(see -woˑ)
|
bow and arrows |
aₐʽqǃox̣ᵤmaɬe´et |
|
bowstring |
tǃa`wu´mka |
(see -tǃa-)
|
braces |
aₐʽkiɬu`kᵘatspu´knaˑm |
|
brain |
aɬqa |
|
branch (of tree) |
-aₐʽkɪtskǃa´ɬaˑk, -(ɪ)tskǃaɬaˑk, -tskǃaɬak, |
|
he chops off a branch |
pɪtstskǃaɬakx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
break, to |
-qǃa-, -umɪts-, -aqts-, -yaqǃ-, -noqǃᵘm- |
|
break a stick |
-yaq- |
|
brack camp |
-huqna(meˑk) |
|
break to pieces |
-qas- |
|
break wind |
-atskup- |
|
break with teeth |
tsɪ´kǃx̣ₐneˑ |
|
she broke it |
-hanˑu`qo.iˑx̣o´ᵘ(neˑ) |
|
it is broken |
qǃax̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
breast |
tsu´u |
|
breast of bird |
aₐʽkɪ´nhas |
C
|
breast pieces of game |
aₐʽkx̣a´skaˑk |
|
breath, he was out of |
qǃawaˑtsǃɪ´nmeˑk |
|
bridge |
aₐʽkoˑ´koˑ |
C
|
I shall make a bridge |
hutsɪtkokopkɪnˑeˑ |
|
birdle |
aₐʽkokǃᵘatska´lma |
|
birght red |
sukᵘnohu´seˑ, yawo´ᵤnekǃ |
|
brings, he-it |
waɬkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
brook |
aₐʽkɪnux̣o´ᵤnuk |
|
brother (said by sister) |
aɬɪ´tskeᵢɬ |
|
brother, elder |
tatǃ |
|
brother, younger |
tsaˑ, tsiya |
|
brother's daughter |
paˑ |
|
brother's wife |
a´tseˑ |
|
brother-in-law (all kinds), intermediate relative dead |
ɬuna´tǃeˑ |
|
bubble |
tsu´m(oˑkᵘ) |
|
buck |
wa´maˑtǃ |
|
two-year-old buck |
kianqǃaɬ(na´na) |
|
bucket |
a´tso |
|
buckle of belt |
aₐʽwɪ´tskoˑ |
C
|
bud |
aₐʽqu´paˑtǃ |
|
buffalo |
iya´mu |
|
buffalo bull |
nɪ´ɬseˑk |
|
buffalo calf |
aₐʽkɪnku´maˑɬ |
|
yearling buffalo calf |
qayaₐqa´ɬaˑm |
|
buffalo cow |
ɬu´kpuˑ |
|
buffalo drive |
aₐʽkuqɬa´ɬaₐkˑ |
|
bublebee |
kianuqǃu´ɬupq, kianuqɬoˑqǃu´ɬoˑkp |
|
burden of song |
heheha |
|
burning, it is |
naqǃₐko´ᵤnˑeˑ |
|
burning food |
-aɬikwa.ɪ´ti(neˑ) |
|
it is burnt on top |
yuˑhaɬhaqǃaku´nˑeˑ |
|
it burnt quickly |
tsǃɪɬqǃanku´pseˑ |
|
he was burnt entirely |
qǃapku´ᵤneˑ |
|
everything is burnt |
qǃapku´pseˑ |
|
burst, to |
-paqǃₐmeˑ-, -hakqǃmeˑ |
|
to burst by heat |
-tǃanoko´ᵤ(neˑ) |
|
bury, to |
-ɪtetɪɬ |
|
bush, a - with white berries, not edible |
mꜝtsqo`koˑɬɪ´ɬnaˑ |
|
a little bush |
tǃa`pɪs(wukna´na) |
|
its bushes |
aₐʽkwakᵘa(ɪ´seˑs) |
|
but |
at, mɪ´ksaʼn, ma, paˑɬ |
weak disjunctive
|
butcher, to |
-ɪtkǃan- |
|
butt, to |
-hako- |
|
butt end of branch |
|
C
|
butterfly |
koˑdli´dlus |
|
calf of leg |
aₐʽkuqɬɪkǃa´ɬnaˑm, aₐʽqoˑɬ |
|
call, to |
-haqan(ke)- |
|
to call guardian spirit |
-akme- |
|
camas |
x̣a´peᵢ |
|
camp, to, over night |
-ɪkᵢyɪksɪ´leˑk |
|
can |
taɬ- |
pr.
|
Canadian |
kɪndzcrdz |
King George
|
can not |
qataɬ- |
pr.
|
he can not speak |
qataɬtsx̣a´nˑeˑ |
|
canoe |
yaqso´ʼmiɬ |
|
canoe calking |
aₐʽquɬ |
(?)
|
canoe, longitudinal stripss on sides and bottom of |
aₐʽkɪ´kɬuk |
C
|
canoe, side strips on top of, bent |
aₐʽkoˑ´kyu |
C
|
canoe, binding strips at pointed ends of |
aₐʽkunwoˑk |
C
|
Carex scoparia |
aₐʽkɪ´nskwaɬ |
|
caribou |
na´x̣ₐneˑ |
|
carry, to |
-nma- |
|
to carry meat |
-haqǃawu-, -waqǃₐwu- |
|
to carry torches |
-haɬnuqᵘ- |
|
to carry water |
-haɬkoᵤ- |
|
he carried him |
naɬx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he carried two |
ɬa.aimax̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he carried it back into |
ɬatnaɬkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
one who carried it back |
k.ɬaɬax̣a´ɬkin |
|
one who carried three |
qaɬsanma´x̣oˑ |
|
he carries in hand |
naɬkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
cascade |
aₐʽkax̣a´pqɬeˑ |
|
catch, to |
-tsɪn-, -ɪktsɪk- |
|
he catches it |
tsɪnkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
cattle |
iya´mu |
|
hoof of |
aₐʽkɪtsqaǃaɬu´ptaˑk. |
|
cause |
-tseᵢteˑ |
suff.
|
cave |
-ilala |
(?)
|
cave under water |
aₐʽkɪɬaɬaqu´noˑk |
|
cedar |
ɪ´tsǃnaˑtǃ |
|
red cedar |
aₐʽkokǃupɬoˑ´laɬ |
|
charr |
to´hoɬ |
|
cheat |
-ay- |
|
cheek |
aₐʽkǃma´maˑɬ |
|
cherry |
aₐʽkɪ´ɬmaˑkǃ, -eˑlmaˑkǃ |
|
Cherry Creek |
aₐʽkiɬkanoskowoˑk |
C
|
chickadee |
mɪtsǃqa´qas |
|
chicken |
ɪ´nɬaˑk |
|
chief |
naso´ᵤkᵘeˑn |
|
child |
(qaɬt), x̣a´ɬ(eˑ), ɬka´mˑu |
|
O child! |
x̣aɬe´ᵢneˑ |
|
she had two children |
nʼasqa´ɬteˑ |
|
he has three children |
qaɬsaqa´ɬteˑ |
|
chin |
aₐʽkɪnkamtsɪnkaˑ´k(naˑ)m |
C
|
Chinaman |
knu´qǃɬamʼ |
long haired one
|
chipmunk |
qǃu´tsaₐts |
|
a species of chipmunk |
na´mɬatǃ |
|
choked, he - while eating |
ɬaɬaqǃaqa´neˑ |
|
chopped, he - along |
qaₐnkitsx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he chopped it off close to edge |
nʼɪntakitsx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he chopped with it |
qǃax̣omu´nˑeˑ |
|
he chops off |
pɪtsx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he chops off a branch |
pɪtstskǃaɬakx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
cinch |
aₐʽkokǃᵘa´tswum |
|
claw |
-ukp, aₐʽkukp, kiaptǃaha´nɬukp |
|
clay, white |
kɪ´tᵢmukǃ |
|
cliff |
-nmokǃ, -nu´mˑokǃ, aₐʽknu´mˑoˑkǃ, aₐʽkuqǃyu´mukǃ |
|
climb, to |
-qǃnu-, -wɪtsqǃnu(neˑ) |
|
he climbed across the water |
nuˑɬqankaˑqoqǃᵘnu´neˑ |
|
he climbed up |
waˑqǃₐnu´nˑeˑ |
|
clothing |
-uqɬaʼnt, aₐʽku´qɬaʼnt, -litꜝt |
|
good clothing |
suk.ɬitɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
your clothing |
aₐʽk.ɬitɪ´tᵢneˑs |
|
cloud |
a´ₐʽqaɬ |
|
coal |
aₐʽkɪtsǃka´kiˑɬ, -tsǃkakɪl- |
|
there is much coal |
yuˑnatsǃkakꜝ´ɬneˑ |
|
coat |
aₐʽqatwu´mɬat |
|
coax |
-hawɪ´tsnoˑt- |
|
cold |
-ɪtǃkǃo- |
|
color terms |
ham- |
prefix
|
comb, to |
tsuk(ɬaʼma´neˑ) |
|
come! |
ɬa´nˑa, qo´ᵤkaˑnʼ |
|
to come (?) |
-ꜝl(kɪn)- |
|
to come back to life |
-ɪtqǃaʼnx̣am- |
|
he came back there coughing |
ɬaqa` ox̣aɬkɪkqǃowasx̣oneyikɪ´meˑk |
|
he comes back quickly |
wa`sɪlˑax̣a´x̣eˑ |
|
to come from a place |
-qaˑts- |
|
to come together |
-ɪtǃqao(x̣a)- |
|
he comes to his own tracks |
qawakalꜝ´kᵢneˑ |
|
coming, motion towards speaker |
-k |
pr.
|
feathers coming off |
k.ɬunqowa´ʼxoˑ |
|
complete, to |
-ɬax̣- |
|
cone of pine, larch, spruce |
aₐʽqu´pal, -qupal |
|
contact |
qun- |
pr.
|
to come into contact |
-yax̣- |
|
continuative |
-sɪɬ- |
pr.
|
continue, to |
-naˑɬ- |
|
cook, to |
-keᵢk- |
|
cooked, to boil |
-huko- |
|
cooking-basket |
yɪ´tskeˑ |
|
corpse |
aₐʽkuqǃɬayɪ´tǃin |
|
corral |
-kamaɬ, aₐʽka´mal |
|
my corrals |
kaqǃaka´maˑɬt |
|
there are two corrals |
skɪkɪska´maˑl |
|
cottonwood |
aₐʽk.ɬu´maˑk |
|
cough, to |
-kqǃowas(x̣o)-, -hakqǃᵤwasx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he came back there coughing |
ɬaqa`ox̣alkɪkqǃowasx̣oneyikɪ´meˑk |
|
country |
amˑaˑk, -le.ɪt |
|
coup, to count |
-hɪkǃlɪst- |
|
cover, to |
-man- |
|
to cover head with blanket |
-ɪlɪnkǃoma´teˑk |
|
he covers it with his hand |
mane´ᵢneˑ |
|
(tent) is covered |
tukǃx̣o(lneˑ) |
|
coyota |
skɪ´nˑkuˑts |
|
cracker |
aₐʽkɪno´mukna´na |
C
|
cradle |
aₐʽkɪnkǃu´maˑɬ |
|
crane |
qaspɪ´ɬʼoˑkᵘ |
|
crawl, to |
-qₐnuks- |
|
crazy, to be |
-uktman(qa)-, -hupü(qa)- |
|
creek, a - is somewhere |
-qaˑnox̣unuk- |
|
cricket |
tǃaptslɪ´nwaˑs |
|
crosswise |
-maqan- |
|
crown of head |
aₐ`kɪnqanu´qɬaˑm |
|
cry, to |
-ila- |
|
he cried thus |
qaɬo´ᵤkᵤneˑ |
|
cut, to |
-haqǃɬɪsak- |
|
to cut tobacco |
-qǃawuka- |
|
he cut himself to pieces |
qasnɪnqa´meˑk |
|
cut, to |
|
|
his leg is cut off |
ɬusaqǃqa´ɬneˑ |
|
it was cut off |
ɬuˑqᵘaɬɪ´sneˑ |
|
quickly he cut off the nose |
ɬuqkupqsaɬa´ₐteˑ |
|
cyclone |
aₐ`kɪlɪ´nqan |
|
dance, to |
-haqwil- |
|
dance squatting, to |
-hawɪskǃakana´naˑm |
|
sun dance |
-hanqux̣ol- |
|
danger, to be in |
-ɪɬqǃokᵘ-, (-lqǃokᵘ-) |
|
dangerous, to be |
-hukuya(kateᵢ)- |
|
dark, to be |
-tsɪl- |
|
it is dark |
-tamoxu(nˑeˑ) |
|
daughter |
swɪn |
|
day |
-nmiyɪt, -miyɪt |
|
day(light), it is |
-hukǃukyɪtᵢ- |
|
dead |
-ip- |
|
deep, to be |
-uɬu-, -wɪtǃ- |
|
deer hoof |
aₐ`kɪtsqǃaɬu´ptaˑk |
|
bunch of dew hoofs of deer |
aₐ`kɪɬqǃa´ɬukp |
|
defecate, to |
(nʼ)ux̣teˑk |
|
desire, to |
-ute- |
|
destroy, to |
-tsɪkǃ- |
|
die, to |
-up- |
|
different |
akǃɬa(n) |
|
a different way |
(k)tsǃakǃɬana´keˑ |
|
digging-stick |
kiyu´kmul |
|
diorite |
tuwukx̣o´naɬ |
|
dip, to |
qsakǃo´ᵤneˑ |
|
to dip water |
-tsǃɪnyax̣akǃo- |
|
dirty, to be |
-mats, -qǃoˑmaɬ |
|
he lay (there) dirty |
skɪkqǃᵤma´ɬneˑ |
|
disappointed, to be |
-qasɬʼoqǃwek |
|
discuss, to |
-hakqǃyɪt- |
|
dish of pottery |
a´tso |
|
disliked, he - it |
saˑnɬɪkpakta´pseˑ |
|
disposed, to be |
(-okpak[te]) |
|
distance, some - back |
ɪɬqa- |
pr.
|
dive, to |
-watsǃ- |
|
divide, to |
-aɬas- |
|
divination, used for |
sa`kɪɬk.ɬu´kmul |
|
divine |
-k.ɬuk- |
|
do, to |
-uɬa-, -ɪt- |
|
to do something on purpose |
-qoqu´n(teˑ) |
|
to do with a point (i.e., kill with arrow) |
-ɪtkǃoᵤ- |
|
doe |
niɬo´ᵤqᵘat |
|
dog |
x̣a´ₐɬtsin |
|
done, cooked, to boil |
-huko- |
|
don't! |
maₐts |
|
door |
ɬaqǃanx̣o´ᵤnaˑɬ |
|
there is a door |
sɪnkǃaɬaˑx̣wiɪ´tsneˑ |
|
doorway |
aₐ`kuqǃyukǃaɬax̣we´et |
|
down (away from speaker) |
un- |
pr.
|
towards speaker |
uk- |
pr.
|
down, bir's |
aₐ`qǃok.ɬu´pqa |
|
drag, to |
-hanokᵘeᵢ(teˑ) |
|
they dragged them |
tsǃɪnawɪsʼnokᵘe´ᵢteˑ |
|
dragon fly |
aₐʽkɪnka´maˑk |
|
dream |
aₐʽk.ɬetsate´yam |
|
drinking-place |
aₐʽkǃaku´x̣a |
|
drive, to |
-hoyɪtǃt- |
|
to drive game |
-haɬaqₐniɬ- |
|
drown, to |
-upuqᵤ- |
|
drum, to |
tǃamux̣o- |
|
dry, to be |
-mas(eᵢ)-, -hɪluk-, -humas- |
|
to dry meat |
-ɪtwas(kǃo)- |
|
dried meat |
wa´tskₐna |
|
a piece of dried meat |
aₐʽkɪnx̣amulu´laˑk |
|
dual |
-kɪs- |
|
duck |
kia´qlɬa, ɬa´tuqǃ |
|
dust storm |
aₐʽkɪlɪ´nqan |
|
eagle, bald-headed |
aₐʽkɪnuqlo´laˑm |
|
eagle, golden |
nalaqlɪ´lɪk |
|
ear |
aₐʽku´qwaˑtǃ, aₐʽqu´qwatl, -qᵤwat |
|
both ears |
x̣atsɪnqawa´tǃneˑ |
|
ear ornament |
aₐʽkokǃᵘatskǃa´kǃoˑ, aₐʽku´kǃpmaˑkǃ |
|
early |
wɪ´lnaˑm |
|
eat, to |
-ɪk- |
|
he was always eating |
nʼupsla´tᵢylʼɪ´kᵢneˑ |
|
he eats while going |
pɪtsekɪ´meᵢk |
|
he ate all |
qǃa´px̣ₐneˑ |
|
he ate himself entirely |
qǃapx̣a´meˑk |
|
edge |
ɪ´nta, aqǃas, aₐʽqǃasak |
|
eel |
aₐʽko´laˑm |
C
|
egg |
aₐʽkma´qǃaˑn, -maqǃan |
|
eight |
wux̣a´ₐtsa |
|
elbow |
-uptaptseˑkǃ, -taptseˑk, aₐʽkwi´tsaˑk, aₐʽkɪnuqtaptsɪ´kᵢnaˑnɪ |
|
elder brother |
tatǃ |
|
elk, bull |
kɪlqǃa´ɬeˑ |
|
fawn |
nu´k.ɬoᵤkᵘ |
|
female |
ɬa´wo |
|
emerges, he - again |
ɬaˑawaˑkmewɪsu´kᵤneˑ |
|
it emerges |
nʼawakǃmosu´qᵤneˑ |
|
empty, it is |
ɬɪtqawu´mnˑ |
|
endeavor, to |
-aɬsɪn(t)- |
|
enemy |
ɪne´nɪkǃ |
|
Englishman |
soya´pe |
|
entered, suddenly he |
nukᵘhaqǃmaˑkɪkqa´ₐneˑ |
|
entire (before independent verbs) |
qǃapil- |
|
entire (before suffixes) |
-qǃap- |
|
he was burnt entirely |
qǃapku´ᵤneˑ |
|
he ate himself entirely |
qǃapx̣a´meˑk |
|
entirely |
yɪs-keˑ |
|
the whole night |
yɪsɪnwunmiyɪ´keˑ |
|
world, the |
yɪsleɪ´tke, yɪsle.ɪ´tske |
|
entrails |
a´ₐʽquqt |
|
Epilobium angustdfolium, fireweed |
aₐʽkankome´ᵢka |
C
|
even |
mɪ´ka |
|
evening |
tsɪlmi´yɪt, waɬkwa.ɪyɪtneˑ |
|
evidence, there is - of someone having been present |
-halikinoₐtɪ´tᵢ(neˑ) |
|
evidently |
ɬ- |
pr.
|
(exclamations) |
sak, ha´phohe´ha, hao´mˑ, haˑ´ksa, kaá, heyâ, hyaˑ, halˑyaˑ, hê |
|
excrement |
aₐʽqǃu´leˑ |
|
excrescence on surface, there is an |
-qǃanɬupx̣amako- |
|
extinguish fire, to |
-hugǃutsko- |
|
eye |
aₐʽkaqlɪ´naˑm, -qlɪl |
|
his eyes were like |
sɪlqa`psqakɪsqlɪ´lneˑ |
|
of needle |
aₐʽkaɬme´et |
C
|
of potato |
aₐʽkilala´qai |
C
|
eyebrow |
aₐʽqwatqǃalɪka´knaˑm |
|
eyebrows |
aₐʽqǃalɪka´knaˑm, -qǃalˑɪkak- |
|
eyelashes |
aₐʽkumaqlɪ´lnaˑm |
|
face |
aₐʽka´qǃneˑ |
|
fail, to - to obtain |
-yukǃkᵘaka(teˑ) |
|
faint, to |
-haɬa´ₐ(neˑ) |
|
fall, to |
-ka(x̣u)-, -huqax̣o-, takx̣ax̣o´ᵤ(neˑ), -hamax̣u´kᵘeˑ.(?) |
|
he fell back |
tuwunɪnmux̣u´nˑeˑ |
|
it fell down |
nʼoˑnilkax̣uˑnˑe |
|
to fall into |
-mox̣unˑeˑ |
|
he fell into the water |
nonaqu´nˑeˑ |
|
act of falling |
aₐʽknenmo´x̣o |
|
snow falls from trees |
-hupumak(neˑ) |
|
far away |
ɬu´nˑo |
|
far side |
ɬu-, luqᵘa- |
|
not far |
qawuɬeɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
farthest, to be |
-yaptǃa- |
|
father (of girl) |
su |
|
father (of male) |
tɪ´tu |
|
father's brother |
x̣a |
|
father's sister (said by woman) |
tɪ´lteˑtǃ |
|
father-in-law |
nawa´spal |
|
fat |
-sɪk-, aₐʽqǃu´taˑɬ, aqa |
|
fat on top of tail of bighorn sheep |
aₐʽkɪ´nqaˑt |
|
fawn |
aₐʽkɪnqǃu´tsˑak |
|
feather |
aₐʽkɪnqoˑ´wa, -nqowa |
|
quill end of feather |
aₐʽku´kpleˑ |
C
|
small feathers |
aₐʽqǃok.lu´pqa |
|
feathers coming off |
k.lunqowa´ʼx̣oˑ |
|
feel, to |
-ɪlx̣o, -ukpak-, -ɪkpak- |
|
female |
stǃu´kᵘal |
|
fence post |
aₐʽkɪlqǃaku´pkǃoˑ, aₐʽkolu´x̣peˑ |
C
|
field |
aₐʽkanakalmu´koˑ |
C
|
fifth, the - day |
kyeᵢkoᵤnmiˑ´yɪt |
|
fifty |
yeᵢku´nwo |
|
fight, to |
-k.laqₐnan- |
|
figure grass - representing deer |
tsa´ₐtsa |
|
fill pipe, to |
-hulnakǃo- |
|
find, to |
-wukᵘqₐ- |
|
finger |
aₐʽkɪtsqǃahe´ynaˑm, -tsqǃahey |
|
little finger |
kiaptǃaha`nɪtsqǃahai´naˑm |
|
finger nail |
a´ₐʽkukp |
|
finger ring |
aₐʽkǃwatsqǃa´ynaˑm, aₐʽkokǃᵘatsɪtsqǃa´ynaˑm |
|
finish, to |
-hu- |
|
to finish eating |
-huɬʼeˑk- |
|
to finish something |
-hukᵘɪn- |
|
Finlay Creek |
aₐʽka´kǃoˑs |
C
|
fir |
loᵘ |
|
fire |
aₐʽkɪnqǃu´koˑ, -hanqǃoˑko- |
|
to be on fire |
-aqǃakoᵤ-, -haqǃa-koˑ-, -haqǃaɬkwaɪtᵢ(neˑ) |
|
to extinguish fire |
-huqǃutsko- |
|
to make a fire |
-ɪlko- |
|
into fire |
x̣un- |
pr.
|
he was thrown into fire |
x̣unakinɪ´lneˑ |
|
to start a fire |
-tsukᵘ- |
|
firebrand |
aₐʽkukǃpax̣ma´koˑ |
|
fireweed (Epilobium angustifolium) |
aₐʽkankome´ᵢka |
|
firewood |
aₐʽkox̣ni´yam |
|
first (to be) |
-hupa-, -us- |
|
fish |
kia´kx̣oˑ |
|
a species of fish (?) |
aₐʽkamoˑkin |
C
|
a species of fish |
qǃu´me |
|
a fish with large head and thin tail |
klɪ´kǃoᵤmʼ |
|
to fish |
-uqlawoˑ- |
|
fisher |
wu´qtǃeˑ |
|
the real fisher |
tsEma`kǃɪlwu´qtǃleˑ |
|
fish hawk |
tsǃo´ᵤtsǃoˑ |
|
fish line |
aₐʽkuqla´wo |
|
fieli trap |
aₐʽkɪ´tsqa, -kɪtsqa, ya´qa |
|
fish weir, wicker |
aₐʽkwu´kx̣oˑ |
C
|
fist |
aₐʽkɪnuqo´ykaˑk |
|
five, to be |
-ye´ᵢku- |
|
flapping of wings |
aₐʽkɪkɪnqowax̣oniyi´eˑs, aₐʽkɪkqapx̣oniyi´eˑs |
|
flat |
-qǃan-, -tsɬa- |
pr.
|
a flat object is still there |
-skɪkil- |
|
flat stones |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃla´ₐnuk, aₐʽkɪtsǃla´noᵤk |
|
a flat object is somewhere |
-skɪk- |
|
flat country (prairie) |
skɪktsǃɬa´nuqɬe´ɪt |
|
flesh |
aₐʽkax̣mala´naˑm, -ulaks, -x̣ma |
|
he also had no flesh on legs |
ɬa´ɬɪtqǃo´x̣ᵤmasa´qǃₐneˑ |
|
fleshy |
-qǃux̣ma |
|
flicker |
ma´ₐka |
|
flint |
aₐʽqa´tskoˑ |
|
float |
-ɪlqawɪsqokᵤ- |
(?)
|
it floats |
wɪsqu´leˑk |
|
flooded, it is |
skɪkqǃano´ᵤkᵤneˑ |
|
flower |
aₐʽkɪnu´qǃyuk |
Kel.
|
fluid |
-uk, -ku |
suff.
|
yellow fluid |
aₐʽkma´kǃtsuk |
|
fly, to |
-nux̣u, -hanux̣o- |
|
he flew into it |
qanaltsEqanʼmɪ`nx̣oᵤqa´ₐneˑ |
|
it came flaying out |
qakalʼakanox̣onu´kᵤneˑ |
|
flying squirrel |
yaqa´nɬaˑɬt |
|
foam |
aₐʽkqoᵤqǃɬɪ´ɬup |
|
fog |
aₐʽqunkǃa´laˑk |
|
food |
-pɪts, aₐʽkpɪ´tsnaˑm, kwɪ´seˑ |
|
fool, to |
-aqnɪts- |
|
fool hen |
kia´waˑts |
|
foolish, to be |
-upɪ(qa)-, -uktman(qa)- |
|
to act foolishly |
sɪlskɪnˑkuˑ´tsteˑk |
|
foot |
-ɬɪk, aₐʽk.ɬɪ´knam |
|
with foot |
-ɪkɪn |
suff.
|
foot of mountain |
aₐʽkukǃpɬe´ɪt |
|
forearm |
-taptseˑk, aₐʽktaptse´ᵢknaˑm |
|
forehead |
aₐʽkɪnqaˑ´ɬnaˑm |
|
forest |
-haqǃanqotsǃlaeˑn |
|
there is a forset |
qa`ₐkilhaqǃa`nquˑtsǃɬa´in |
|
forget, to |
-qǃakpa(meˑk) |
|
forgotten, it is |
qǃakpayotɪ´lneˑ |
|
four, to be |
-x̣a´ₐtsa- |
|
four days |
kx̣aˑtsaˑnmi´yɪt |
|
fox |
naˑ´kǃₐyo |
|
freeze |
-hutǃ- |
|
Prenchman |
nuˑlʼa´qₐna |
|
fresh meat |
qa´tsuk |
|
friend (used by women to designate a woman friend) |
-ala |
|
friend (used by man to designate male friend) |
swu |
|
friends |
swu´tᵢmo |
|
fringed |
-haqokaʼm- |
|
fringes |
aₐʽqu´kam |
|
frog |
wa´taˑk |
|
from land towards water |
hul- |
pr.
|
from water to land up- |
up- |
pr.
|
frost |
aₐʽkumle´ɪt, aₐʽkunle´et |
C
|
fruit |
aₐʽkuqǃle´et |
|
fruit of Vibumus opulus |
aₐʽko´moˑ |
|
full, to be |
-ɪtǃ(qa)- |
|
fur |
aₐʽqo´wat |
|
future |
ts-, tsx̣al- |
pr.
|
gamble, to |
-halwatsǃ |
|
gambler, bad |
ksaₐna´ₐkiˑn |
|
gambling-bone |
wu´neˑ |
|
game |
iya´mu |
|
game, dancing in circle |
-henehe- |
|
generations |
yaₐqanakɪlhakwu´mkeˑ |
|
get, to |
-yax̣- |
|
to get (milk) |
-hakoˑl- |
|
to get out |
-(nokǃᵘɪn)- |
|
ghost |
ka´ₐlka |
|
giant |
eˑ´ka |
|
gills (of fish) |
aₐʽkoqᵘatse´qa |
C
|
girl |
na.u´teˑ |
|
give, to |
-tska(kɪn)-, -hamat- |
|
to give food |
-hɪs- |
|
glances, a blow - off from head |
wɪtǃqkupqoˑqlamˑakɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
gloves |
a´ₐʽqǃaˑɬ |
|
gnaw, to |
-kɪtsǃx̣ₐ- |
|
go, to |
-ax̣eˑ, -qsa-, -akɪk- |
dual
|
he goes about |
-qqa´ₐtseˑ |
|
he goes along |
skax̣eˑ |
|
go ahead |
yuˑ´wa |
|
to go away |
-halonɪs- |
|
go on! |
ho´ya |
|
go go out |
-anax̣aʼm- |
|
go along, to |
qaˑna´x̣eˑ |
|
they two went out |
nʼanakɪsx̣a´mneˑ |
|
to go together |
qsama´ɬneˑ |
|
to go up |
-nuqka- |
|
he went up on high |
yuˑwaˑkmnuqka´nˑeˑ |
|
to go and get |
-hayax̣ₐ- |
|
to go to get |
-latɪqkat(kɪn)- |
|
he went to get one |
nʼukǃɬatɪqkatkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
to go to get back |
-tsǃɪnyax̣ₐ- |
|
to go to war |
-wanaqₐna-, -anax̣aka- |
|
going at night (=moon) |
ktsɪlmetɪlnu´qka |
|
going into |
tɪn- |
pr.
|
he went accross |
qanaɬwatǃa´x̣eˑ |
|
he went back aboard |
ɬaoˑqox̣ax̣a´ʼmneˑ |
|
they went in |
tᵢnaqanx̣a´ʼmneˑ |
|
he went out of himself |
(n)uqo`kx̣amu´meˑk |
|
he went way around |
nʼɪtkɪkqlaˑ`laɬqaˑ´tseˑ |
|
he went around in a circle |
qaɬqa´ₐtseˑ |
|
goat |
kianu´kx̣o |
|
good, to be |
-soᵤk- |
|
it has good hair |
sukqᵤwa´ₐteˑ |
|
it is a good place |
suk.ɬeɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
he took a good seat |
sukᵘx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
goose |
kax̣u´loˑk |
|
white goose |
oˑu |
|
gopher |
ɪnɪ´tska |
|
young gopher |
na´ʼka |
|
granddaughter (of woman) |
tɪ´teˑ |
|
grandfather |
pa´pa |
|
his grandfathers |
atsǃmɪɬqǃaɬukǃpuka´mʼ.eˑs |
|
great-grandfather |
atsǃmil |
|
grandmother (said by male) |
pa´pa |
|
grandmother (said by male) (of girl) |
tɪ´teˑ |
|
grandson |
pa´pa |
|
grasp, to - with beak |
-huqǃyuʼkǃoᵤˑ |
|
grass |
tsa´haɬ, -al |
suff.
|
grass figure representing deer |
tsa´ₐtsa |
|
grave |
aₐʽqǃuɬu´mkoˑ |
|
graveyard |
aₐʽkǃawatsǃe´ᵢkoˑ |
|
gray |
(-qux̣ma-) |
|
grease |
tǃɪna´mu |
|
green |
-haqɬoyɪt(qa)- |
|
grizzly bear |
k.ɬa´wɬa, |
|
grouse (?) |
kia´waˑts, inu´tǃkeˑ |
|
grown, to be full |
-huɬˑak.ɬeˑ-, -hunmeᵢlak.ɬeˑ |
|
gum |
-ɪ´ɬwaˑ |
|
gum tree |
aₐʽkɪtsɬak.ɬu´ɬaɬ |
C
|
gun |
tǃa´wo |
|
gunpowder |
aₐʽkenɪ´ɬx̣aɬ |
C
|
hair |
aₐʽqo´wat, aₐʽku´qlaˑʼm, aₐʽkuqǃɬaˑʼm |
(?)
|
hair of head |
aₐʽkoɬamka´k(naˑm) |
C
|
it has good hair |
sukqᵤwa´ₐteˑ |
|
long-haired one (Chinaman) |
knu´qǃɬamʼ |
|
half |
qayaqa´wo |
|
halter |
aₐʽkokǃᵘatska´lma |
|
hammer |
po´po |
|
hand |
aₐʽkey, -hey- |
|
his hand |
aₐʽke´ᵢeˑs |
|
be put his hand back |
ɬaʼntaqahe´ᵢneˑ |
|
he covers with his hand |
mane´ᵢneˑ |
|
with hand |
-kɪn |
suff.
|
to make with hand |
-ɪtkɪn- |
|
handle |
a´ₐʽqǃaˑn |
|
handle (of tin pail) |
aₐʽkolu´qᵘats |
C
|
handle (of tin cup) |
aₐʽkɪnqai kax̣lukᵘa´tseˑs |
C
|
hang, to |
qǃan-, -qǃaha- |
|
it hangs |
saqǃa´nˑeˑ |
|
Hanson's Creek |
a´ₐʽǃneˑs aₐʽkɪnux̣o´ᵤnuk |
C
|
Hanson's Lake |
a´ₐʽkǃneˑs aₐʽku´qǃnuk |
C
|
happens, something |
tsɪnmal(qaǃₐneˑ |
|
hard |
tsǃEma´kǃ- |
|
hare (?) |
tɪɬna´ako |
|
Hare Lip (a name) |
kakǃa´ₐkitǃ |
|
hat |
aₐʽkǃayukwa´ₐnaˑm, kǃayu´kᵘa |
|
hated, he - him |
saˑnɬɪkpakta´pseˑ, sa´hanɬukpa´kteˑ |
|
have, to |
-ha-, -haqa´ₐneˑ, -hateˑ |
|
I have it |
huna´ₐteˑ |
|
he has an arrow |
naka´ₐneˑ |
|
he had two arrows |
nʼaimaka´ₐneˑ |
|
he has a bow |
swu´ᵤteˑ |
|
you have big eyes |
hɪnwɪɬkɪsqlɪ´lneˑ |
|
to have clear eyes |
-haqtsǃɪqlɪl- |
|
hawk, a species of (?) |
kiakqa´loᵤk |
|
a small hawk |
aₐʽkɪnoqǃota´tit |
|
head |
a´ₐʽk.ɬaˑʼm, -laˑʼm |
|
head of tent |
apkoˑkǃᵘ |
|
hear, to |
-huɬpaɬ(neˑ)- |
|
heart |
aₐʽkɪɬwey, -ɬwey, -(ɪ)ɬwey- |
|
heavy, to be |
-anɪkleˑ- |
|
it is heavy |
ɬɪtx̣ₐmaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
heel |
aₐʽku´kǃpaˑk |
|
helps, he |
(nʼ)unˑaqaɬoˑqniya´x̣ᵤneˑ |
|
helpful, to be |
-utspatǃ- |
|
hide, to |
-ɪt.ɬatsu- |
|
hill |
aₐʽkwitsle´et |
(?) C
|
hill |
aₐʽqanqǃᵢyumɪ´nˑa |
|
Hillside (a place name) |
aₐʽqanqǃyumɪ´nˑa |
|
hips |
aₐʽkǃa´ₐkpoˑkǃ |
C
|
hit, to |
-mox̣unˑeˑ |
|
he hit it there |
qaox̣alteˑ |
|
he hits it |
wukǃo´ᵤneˑ |
|
hoe (?) |
aₐʽk.ɬiɬkaku´pkoˑ |
C
|
hold, to |
-tsɪn- |
|
it holds it by the tail |
nawɪtsqatkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
hole (?) |
-kǃaₐk, -kǃa(meˑ), aₐʽkǃa´ₐmeˑ |
|
he made a hole |
nʼɪtkkǃame´ᵢneˑ |
|
hole in ice, water hole |
nʼɪtkǃame´ᵢneˑ |
|
where there is a hole in a mountain |
hankǃamᵢnakeˑ |
|
hollow place in groun |
aₐʽkɪkqɬa´ɬaɬe´ɪt |
|
hollow place in mountain side |
aₐʽkɪkla´lawuqle´ʽt |
|
hollow place with dry timber |
aₐʽkɪkqla´lakǃaqlu´nuk |
|
hoof of deer or cattle |
aₐʽkɪtsqǃalu´ptaˑk |
|
hook |
aₐʽkuqla´wo, tsu´wakǃ |
|
hoop |
aₐʽkǃa´ₐlmoˑk, -kǃaₐɬmoˑk |
|
horn |
aₐʽku´qleˑ, -qleˑ |
|
hornet |
aₐʽkapmateˑs yuˑʼwatǃ |
C
|
horse |
x̣a´ₐɬtsin, kqǃa´lax̣a´ₐɬtsin |
elk dog
|
horsefly |
ɪne´siˑn |
|
hot, it was really |
tsEma´kǃeˑɬʼutᵢmɪˑle.ɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
Hot Springs, Ainsworth, B.C. |
aₐʽkɪnux̣le´etna´na |
C
|
house, tent |
-t.ɬa, (ɪ)t.la |
|
to make a house, tent |
-ɪtɪt.ɬa- |
|
there is a house, tent |
saˑnɪt.ɬa´mneˑ |
|
housefly |
aₐʽqoku´wum |
|
however |
at |
|
howl, to |
-hakwa-, -kik- |
|
she ran out howling |
nʼanmuqkupnox̣oˑ`neˑlkɪkwakɪ´meˑk |
|
huckleberries |
lawiˑ´yaˑɬ |
|
hummingbird |
nuktsa´qleᵢɬ |
|
hundred |
ɪtǃᵤwu´nmo |
|
hungry, to be |
-huwas- |
|
hunt, to |
-anax̣eˑ |
|
he goes hunting |
naɬʼana´x̣eˑ |
|
when they had been hunting |
ya´ₐkɪlʼana´mkeˑ |
|
hurried, he |
wasaqₐna´ₐneˑ |
|
hurt, to |
-ɪseˑ-, -tǃaqts- |
|
he hurt his hand |
tǃaqtseyx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
husband |
nuˑlʼa´qₐna |
|
husband's brother |
atsaˑ´watsǃ |
|
I |
ka´min |
|
ice |
aₐʽkwiˑtǃ |
|
if |
na´pit |
|
in |
oqo- |
pr.
|
in water |
-qᵘ, -uq |
suff.
|
increase, to |
-ɪtelx̣o- |
|
indicative forms of all verbs beginning with an h |
n- |
|
indicative forms of all verbs beginning with a vowel |
nʼ- |
|
infant (until the time when it is taken off the cradle board) |
aₐʽqoka´pmaˑl |
|
initiate, to |
-kᵢyukpuktse(teˑ) |
|
innermost part |
aₐʽkɪ´lwey |
|
inside |
o´qoᵤks, a´qla |
|
inside of water |
ya´wo |
|
inside of quills |
aₐʽqoᵤqǃlɪɬupɪnqo´wa |
|
interrogative and participle, of verbs beginning with h, w, y |
k- |
|
interrogative and participle of verbs beginnig with vowel |
kǃ.- |
|
interrogative and participle of monosyllabic verbs |
kǃ- |
|
intestines |
aₐʽku´qtnaˑm |
|
into |
t- |
|
into (away from speaker) |
tɪn- |
pr.
|
into (towards speaker) |
tɪk- |
pr.
|
into (a pile of things) |
tsaqan- |
pr.
|
into fire |
x̣un- |
pr.
|
into water |
x̣un-qᵘ |
|
into woods |
aqǃan-, naqǃan- |
pr.
|
invite to a feast, to |
tsukǃna´ₐ(neˑ) |
|
iron |
nɪ´lko |
|
island |
aₐʽqǃa´nkmeˑ |
|
jaw, lower |
aₐʽkamtsɪnkaˑ´k(naˑm) |
C
|
joint |
aₐʽqatskana´mkeˑ |
|
Joseph's Prairie, at cranbrook, B.C. |
aₐʽkɪskak.ɬe´et |
C
|
jump, to |
-mɪnx̣oˑqa-, -qumɬas(x̣o)- |
|
he might jump to the head of the tent |
ɬʼapkoˑkǃᵤna´mʼteˑx̣a |
|
he jumped sideways |
naqa´nkikqa´meˑk |
|
he jumped a little to the other side |
loa`qǃmawɪsqa´ₐne |
|
the two jumped to the back of the tent |
ɬa`nta ox̣akɪsɪnkǃa´teˑk |
|
juniper |
aₐʽkak.ɬu´laɬ, aₐʽkok.lu´lal |
C
|
just |
qa´ₐɬɪn |
|
kettle of pottery |
a´tso |
|
kicked, he - him across |
watǃmɪ`teˑkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
he icked it |
qanaqlɪ´kx̣ₐneˑ |
|
Kicking Horse River |
aₐʽkɪnu´k.ɬuk |
C
|
kill, to |
-upɪl- |
|
kill by striking |
-qǃakpa(kit) |
|
kingfisher |
qǃa´pqaˑl |
|
kiss, to |
-haɬqokǃaɬmax̣ₐ- |
|
knee |
aₐʽqǃa´naˑk, aₐʽkǃana´kₐnaˑm |
|
Knee-Cap (a name) |
yuˑwɪsqǃa´naˑk |
|
knife |
aₐʽktsa´maɬ, -tsamaɬ |
|
with knife |
-q(a) |
suff.
|
knock, to |
-tǃa- |
|
knock at door |
tǃax̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
knot in tree |
aₐʽkukpɪtskǃa´ɬaˑk |
C
|
know, to |
-upx̣a-, -oho- |
|
I know how to get it |
hunʼonyilnu´kǃᵤneˑ |
|
I know a place |
hunʼoᵤɬitɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
one who knows mind |
kǃupx̣alwi´yteˑ |
|
knuckle |
aₐʽkwi´tsaˑk |
|
Kootenay River |
aₐʽkǃale´et |
|
Kootenay River, Lower |
aₐʽkuk.la´x̣aɬ |
C
|
Kutenai |
ktuna´x̣a |
|
Kutenai of Pend d'oreille and St. Ignace |
aₐʽkiye´nɪkǃ |
|
lacings |
aₐʽkuk.ɬuka´tsɬoˑ |
C
|
lair of a deer |
-kǃaₐk |
|
lake |
-haqǃnuk-, aₐʽku´qǃnuk, -qǃnuk |
|
a big lake |
kwɪ´ɬqǃnok |
|
it must be a lake |
k.ɬsa´kqǃnuk |
|
lake on other side |
k.ɬuha´kqǃnuk |
|
little lakes |
nʼaˑqa`naɬhoqǃnukna´na |
|
land |
amˑaˑk |
|
larch |
aₐʽqo´pal, kǃu´stiˑtǃ |
|
large |
-wɪl(qa) |
|
last, to be |
-yaptǃa- |
|
last |
oneˑk |
|
later on |
ma´qak, ta´x̣ta |
|
laugh, to |
-kqǃu-, -umats- |
|
he laughed aloud |
wɪɬkɪkqǃu´nˑeˑ |
|
he laughed thus |
qakqǃu´nˑeˑ |
|
law, to make a |
-ɪtnumoˑts(te)- |
|
lay down, to |
-ɪtqǃan(kɪk)- |
|
lay out place for tent, to |
-ɪkᵢnatɪt- |
|
leaf |
aₐʽqoᵤɬa´qpɪk |
|
leaf of pine |
aₐʽku´ɬaˑɬ |
|
leaves of tobacco plant |
papa´ɬaˑʼm |
|
lean, to be |
-tunak- |
|
leave, to |
-mateˑ |
|
left-handed |
kuɬwiya´tǃneˑ |
|
leg |
a´ₐʽksaqǃ, -saqǃ-, aₐʽksa´qǃnaˑm |
|
leg is cut off |
ɬusaqǃa´ɬneˑ |
|
long leg |
wu´saqǃ |
|
leg part of skin |
aₐʽkǃa´ₐqǃyu |
|
length of his legs, the |
yɪsɪnwosa´qǃkeˑ |
|
leggings |
aₐʽqa`tik.ɬu´kᵘa |
|
lehal |
-haɬqǃahaɬt- |
|
lengthwise, to be |
-hutsqan- |
|
striped lengthwise |
kutsqa´nqǃɬeˑɬ |
|
let go, to |
-pɪs- |
|
let me go onǃ |
ho´ya |
|
he let it go with hand |
pɪsɪkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
level place (on a hill), where there is a |
haqǃanˑuqɬeˑɪ´tkeˑ |
|
lick off, to |
-ɪlta(x̣a)- |
|
lie, to (to recline) |
-saq-, |
|
it lies here |
sakqa´ₐneˑ |
|
to lie down |
saq(qaₐ)-, -ɪtx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he lay on his back |
tuwulʼɪtx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he lay (there) dirty |
skɪkqǃᵤma´ɬneˑ |
|
it lay there wet |
skɪkqoqᵘtsǃaɬa´ᵢneˑ |
|
he lay down there quietly |
qa`ox̣aɬʼɪtqǃankɪkqa´ₐneˑ |
|
he lay down the other way |
luqᵘalitx̣o´ᵘmeˑk |
|
lie, to (speak untruth) |
-huts- |
|
light (not heavy) |
-x̣ₐma- |
|
light (?) |
aₐʽkǃaɬmokᵘa´et, -kǃaɬmukwa´eˑt |
|
a little light (shining) through a hole |
tsaₐkǃaₐlmi`yitna´na |
|
light a pipe, to |
tsuku´px̣ₐneˑ |
|
lightly |
-qǃma- |
|
he touched it lightly |
wu`qǃmax̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
lightning |
aₐʽkanɬix̣una´eˑt |
C
|
like, to |
-tsɬakeᵢɬ- |
|
he likes it |
suk.ɬukpa´kteˑ |
|
like |
-qaps- |
pr.
|
it is like (it) |
qapsqaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
his eyes were like |
sɪlqa`psqakɪsqlɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
limb |
aₐʽqonakɪ´ɬmakǃ |
|
limping |
-haqǃankǃoˑ´(teˑk) |
|
line, those who are in |
-ɪnaɬaqa´aₐkeˑ |
|
lip, lower |
aₐʽkomu´naˑm |
C
|
lip, upper |
aₐʽkokaˑyukǃaɬmE(naˑm), aₐʽkokwíyokǃaɬEma |
C
|
listen, to |
-kǃapal-, -huɬpaɬ(neˑ) |
|
he listened |
kǃapaɬtɪ´leˑk |
|
little, it struck out a |
sqǃmaˑ`witslɪnqǃaˑ´ʼntseˑ |
|
a little while |
woˑqǃᵘmaₐneˑkɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
locust |
aₐʽkuk.ɬako´wum |
|
lodge, tent, house |
-(ɪ)t.ɬa |
|
old lodge |
aₐʽkaɬat.ɬa´tnaˑm |
C
|
lonesome |
huk.ɬukpa(meˑk) |
|
long, to be |
-wu(qa)- |
|
long ago |
pɪ´kǃaˑks |
|
long objects |
-ma- |
|
long-haired one (Chinaman) |
knu´qǃɬamʼ |
|
Longwater Bay |
yaₐkwu´ɬaˑk |
|
look, to |
-kat(eˑ), -wɪtskɪk- |
|
to look for or at something |
-ɪtskɪl- |
|
how do I look? |
koaˑ`qaka´teˑ |
|
to look secretly |
-hak.ɬatsulwɪtskɪl- |
|
to look terrible |
-ɪseˑ |
|
it looks terrible |
nʼɪseˑkate´ᵢneˑ |
|
he looked around |
tseˑkaɬitɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
he looked up |
waˑwɪtskɪ´kᵢneˑ |
|
he looks back |
lamanwɪtskikɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
it looks nice |
tsɪnla(kate´ᵢneˑ) |
|
it looks yellowish |
namakǃtsa`ₐkat.ɬeˑtɪtᵢneˑ´neˑ |
|
loon |
nuqlu´kǃᵘeˑn |
|
lose, to |
-ɪskax̣ₐmete- |
|
lump |
aₐʽqǃanɬupx̣ₐma´koˑ |
|
there is a lump, excrescence, on surface |
-qǃanlupx̣amako- |
|
lungs |
aₐʽkmülu´puˑq |
|
lynx |
kǃu´qᵤneˑ |
|
magpie |
a´nʼan |
|
a small magpie (?) |
eˑgoˑɬ |
|
make, to |
-ɪt- |
|
I shall make a bridge |
hutsɪtkokopkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
to make a fire |
-ɪlko- |
|
he made a fire |
qǃoᵤkox̣a´meˑk |
|
to make a house, tent |
-ɪtɪt.ɬa- |
|
he made a tent for himself |
nʼɪtɪt.la´ₐteˑk |
|
to make a law |
-ɪtnumoˑts(te)- |
|
to make with hand |
-ɪtkɪn- |
|
he made a bow for himself |
nʼɪtʼwukᵘnɪ´ɬeᵢk |
|
he made a hole |
nʼɪtkǃame´ᵢneˑ |
|
just there he made it |
qoox̣alʼɪtkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
he made a mark in the center |
qayaₐqawaₐqǃanqǃɬɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
he made it nothing |
ɬu´ʼnteˑ |
|
male |
qa´skǃo |
|
mallard duck |
kanqǃusqwe´ᵢkak |
|
man |
tɪ´tqaˑtǃ |
|
manitou |
nüpɪ´kǃa |
|
to send a boy to get manitou power |
-kᵢyukpuktse(teˑ) |
|
many, to be |
-yuna(qa)- |
|
there are many |
yunaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
mark |
-qǃɬeᵢɬ |
|
he made a mark in the center |
qayaₐqawaₐqǃanqǃlɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
marrow |
aₐʽkɪnu´ɬmaˑk, -nuɬmak |
|
marry, to |
-haɬitɪt-, -saɬitɪt- |
|
married, to be |
-halalitɪ´tᵢ(neˑ) |
|
master |
na´ksaq |
|
may |
-ɬɪn |
pr.
|
may be |
ɪɬɪn- |
pr.
|
mean, to |
-iɬɪkt |
|
he did not mean it |
tsɪns(ke´ᵢneˑ) |
|
means, by - of |
-mu |
suff.
|
meat |
-ulaks, aₐʽku´lak |
|
to dry meat |
-ɪtwas(kǃo)- |
|
dried meat |
wa´tskₐna |
|
a piece of dried meat |
aₐʽkɪnx̣amulu´laˑk |
|
fresh meat |
qa´tsuk |
|
medicine made of Artemisia discolor |
aₐʽkɪnuk.ɬux̣ona´ₐka awu´mo |
|
melt, to |
ɬuqᵘɪnˑko- |
|
it melted strongly by heat |
tsEma`kǃiɬˑoqᵘɪnkᵤ´pseˑ |
|
it melts |
-hoqǃkoˑ- |
|
middle |
qayaqa´wo |
|
milk |
tsu´u |
|
Milky Way (= dog's trail) |
aₐʽkma´eˑs x̣a´ₐɬtsɪn |
|
milt of fish |
aₐʽqǃa´nɬup |
|
mind |
aₐʽkɪɬwey, -(ɪ)ɬwey-, -ɬwey |
|
mind, to |
-ɪntse- |
|
miss, to |
-yukǃkᵘaka(teˑ) |
|
Missoula, a place about 4m. from Sand Point, Idaho |
aₐʽkanu´k.ɬeˑɬ |
C
|
mistake, he makes a |
(nʼ)umnaqaɬpaɬne´ᵢx̣oˑ-, -tsɪkǃmaɬɪn(kɪ´nˑeˑ) |
|
mittens |
pa´ɬʼya |
|
moccasin |
ɬaˑnʼ |
|
money |
nɪ´ɬko |
|
monster, giant |
eˑ´ka |
|
moon |
nata´neˑkǃ |
|
moon (=the one going up at night) |
ktsɪlme`tilnu´qka |
|
moose |
nɪtsna´pku |
|
bull moose |
kaqǃa´ɬeˑ |
|
more |
aːn- |
pr.
|
one more |
ɬaoˑkǃᵘe.ɪ´seˑ |
|
moss |
aₐʽkoɬa´ₐnak, aɬˑa, aₐʽkoɬawite´yaɬ |
C
|
mother |
ma |
|
mother-in law |
tɪ´teˑ |
|
mother's brother |
ha´tsa, x̣a´tsa |
|
mother's sister |
koˑkt |
|
motion towards speaker |
k- |
pr.
|
mountain |
-uqǃyu(ɬeet), aₐʽkuwuk.ɬe´ɪt, aₐʽkqǃyuɬe´et |
|
end of mountain |
wa`kaqǃyuɬe.ɪ´tkeˑ |
|
foot of mountain |
aₐʽkukǃpɬe´ɪt |
|
there is a mountain |
yɪsɬe.ɪ´t.seˑ, sakqǃyuɬeɪ´t.sˑ |
|
mouse |
ɪ´ntsukǃ |
|
mouth |
a´ₐkǃalma´naˑm, (-kǃa)ɬma |
|
in mouth |
-aqtuqᵘ- |
|
with mouth |
-x̣a- |
suff.
|
move, to |
-wan-, -qsa- |
|
he moved his arm |
wanɬa´tǃneˑ |
|
he moved it in the water |
wanuqkɪ´nˑe |
|
to move camp |
-uqᵤna(meˑk) |
|
much |
-yuna(qa)- |
|
much coal, there is |
yuˑnatsǃkakɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
mule (=his big-ears) |
kᵤwɪ`ɬqᵤwa´tǃeˑʼs |
|
muskrat |
ha´nqǃo |
|
must be |
ɬ- |
|
must be a lake, it |
k.ɬsa´kqǃnuk |
|
mutually |
-tᵢmo |
suff.
|
my |
ka- |
pr.
|
myth |
aₐʽqalqǃanox̣wa´teˑ |
|
name |
aₐʽkɪk.ɬe´yam, -(ɪ)k.ɬey -k.ɬeˑ |
|
he was named thus |
-qa´k.ɬɪk- |
|
name, to |
-at- |
|
(names of culture heroes) |
ya.ukᵘe´ᵢkaˑm, nalmü´qtseˑ |
|
(name of a dog) |
tsoᵤt |
|
name (of Coyote's daughter) |
mɪsquɬo´ᵤwoˑm |
|
name (of a man) |
aₐʽkaɬa`ɬaa´aɬ |
C
|
name (of place near Nelson) |
aₐʽqeya´mɬapskak.ɬe.ɪ´tskeˑ |
|
(place name) |
aₐqoˑɬa´ₐkaˑ, aₐʽko´qᵤwitǃ |
|
name (of region inhabited by Lower Kutenai |
aₐʽkakoˑ´woˑk |
C
|
name (of region of a camping place on the trail of the Lower Kutenai) |
aₐʽkakoɬmite´yuk |
C
|
name (of region of Forth Steele and St. Eugène Mission) |
a´ₐʽkǃam |
C
|
name (of St. Mary's Lake) |
a´ₐʽkǃam aₐʽku´qǃnuk |
C
|
name (of St. Mary's River) |
a´ₐʽkǃam aₐʽkɪnmi´tuk |
C
|
Wild Horse Creek |
aₐʽktsa´k.ɬeˑ |
C
|
Skukum Chuck, below Finlay Creek |
aₐʽkaumaʽksoˑk |
C
|
navel |
aₐʽkǃaɬaka´knaˑm, -kǃaɬakak |
|
neck |
aₐʽko´ᵤkaˑk |
|
nape of neck |
aₐʽkukǃpɬa`ʼmkaˑ´knaˑm |
|
necklace |
aˑ´na |
|
Nelson |
aₐʽkya´mɬuˑp |
C
|
nephew |
patǃ |
|
nephew (sister's child, said by woman) |
x̣aɬna`ɬeᵢɬ |
|
nest |
aₐʽkuqǃno´kᵘat, aʽqoˑ´qᵘat, -qoqᵘat |
|
fish-hawk nest |
tsǃoᵤtsǃu´qǃᵘa |
|
nevertheless |
paˑmɪk |
|
new, to be |
-wup- |
|
news |
-tuqǃts- |
|
to tell news |
tuqǃtsqake´ᵢneˑ |
|
niece (sister's child, said by woman) |
x̣aɬna`leᵢɬ |
|
niece (brother's daughter) |
paˑ |
|
sister's daughter (said by woman) |
swina´ɬeˑɬ |
|
night hawk |
pǃeˑqǃs |
|
nine, to be |
-qa.ikɪtǃᵤwo-, qa.ɪkɪ´tǃᵤwo |
|
noǃ |
wahaˑ´, uwa´ha |
|
there is no water |
ɬɪtu´kᵘneˑ |
|
nock of arrow |
aₐʽqǃa´nqǃak |
C
|
nod, to |
-haqǃaˑnaqǃneᵢ-, -ɪsqaqǃanaqǃneˑʼnɪl- |
|
noise |
aₐʽk.ɬuk.ɬe´et, aₐʽkɪk.ɬite´yam, -hak.ɬeɪt-, -halukme- |
|
to make noise |
-hɪlkeˑ-, -tǃaɬo´ᵤkᵘ(neˑ), -kik- |
|
he made noise inside |
qaˑatskɪk.ɬɪknatɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
he made big noise |
wɪɬka`nilpaɬnex̣u´nˑeˑ |
|
without noise of stones |
ɬɪtkɪkᵢnokᵘɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
noose (on rope) |
aₐʽkankaɬtsɪ´ka |
C
|
nose |
aₐʽkǃu´nkaˑk, -kǃunkakˑ, -kǃon, aₐʽkuqsaɬa´naˑm, -qsaɬa |
|
nostril |
-kǃasɬa´ₐkak, aₐʽkǃasɬaka´knaˑm |
(?)
|
not |
qa- |
|
not far |
qawuɬeɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
nothing |
ɬu-, ɬu´nˑeˑ |
|
he made it nothing |
ɬu´ʼnteˑ |
|
again there is nothing |
ɬaɬo´ᵤseˑ |
|
number |
yɪsa´skeˑ |
|
object |
-ɬ- |
suff.
|
off, a little ways |
aqatǃ- |
pr.
|
oh |
e, aˑ |
|
ohǃ |
hê, haɬˑyaˑ, hai, háˑ |
|
oh ifǃ |
taₐq |
|
oil, to |
-tsǃaqₐ- |
|
old man |
nu´ʼɬa |
|
old woman |
tɪ´ɬna, tɪɬna´mu |
|
once, at |
okǃᵘɪɬ-, okǃᵘɪnɬ-, ukǃᵘnɪl- |
pr.
|
one, to be |
-okǃᵘ(eˑ) |
|
the one |
(nʼ)aoˑ´kǃᵘcˑ |
|
one hundred |
ɪtǃᵤwu´nwo |
|
onion |
aₐʽkoˑ´waɬ |
|
only |
tsǃɪn |
|
open, to |
-maɬɪn-, -ukǃu(n)-, -(nokǃᵘɪn)- |
|
to open (rock) |
-tsunokǃoᵤ- |
|
to be open |
-hukǃᵘeˑn- |
(?)
|
he opened his mouth |
maɬɪnkǃaɬma´nˑeˑ |
|
opening, hole |
-kǃa(meˑ) |
|
orbit |
aₐʽkɪnɪɬˑaɬax̣apa´knaˑm, aₐʽkax̣apa´knaˑm |
|
ornamental pieces on border of root kettle, small |
aₐʽkutskakiɬukpo´x̣aɬ |
C
|
orphan |
na´ʼnka |
|
orphan adopted by me |
kanaʼnkaˑ´qaɬ |
|
other, the |
(nʼ)aoˑ´kǃᵘeˑ |
|
the other one |
naoˑ´kǃᵘeˑ |
|
the other side |
ɬa´tsᵢneˑ |
|
on the other side |
ɬe´ᵢneˑ |
|
other side |
ɬu-, ɬuqᵘa- |
|
lake on the other side |
k.ɬuha´kqǃnuk |
|
he lay down the other way |
ɬuqᵘaɬitx̣oᵘmeˑk |
|
otter |
aₐʽqa´ox̣aɬ |
|
ought |
x̣ma |
|
our |
kamina´ɬa |
|
out of |
a- |
pr.
|
out of (away from speaker) |
an- |
pr.
|
out of (towards speaker) |
ak- |
pr.
|
out of woods |
tunwa- |
pr.
|
his two legs stuck out |
tunwakakɪswiˑtsˑa´qǃneˑ |
|
out of the top of something |
-eˑɬeᵢk- |
|
outer side of tent, at bottom, all around |
ɬa´ʼnta |
|
outside |
ɬa´a, ɬa´ɬaˑk |
|
they were outside |
k.ɬaɬaha´qᵤwom |
|
over |
ɪtǃna- |
pr.
|
overtake, to |
-x̣anx̣o, -aʼnx̣o- |
(?)
|
owl |
ku´peᵢ |
|
own, to |
-ɪs- |
|
own way, he wants to act his |
sɪnˑakpa´meˑk |
|
paddle |
ɬɪ´seˑ |
|
paint, red |
namɪ´tˑa |
|
painting |
aₐʽku´qǃɬiˑɬ |
|
palate |
aₐʽkoɬa´naˑm |
C
|
palm of hand |
aₐʽkuk.ɬa´ᵢ(naˑm) |
C
|
pant, to |
-haɬkɪkwas-, (n)hakwase´kmeˑk |
|
panther |
swaʼ |
|
parents |
akᵢnekǃ, aₐʽkɪnɪ´kǃnaˑm |
|
parents and children |
aɬaˑqaɬtɪ´tᵢmo |
|
parflèche |
aₐʽqu´ɬum |
|
(participle and itnterrogative pr.) |
k- |
|
parting of hair |
aₐʽkawu´kǃoˑ |
|
partridge |
tǃa´nˑquˑts |
|
pass (?), to |
(qa)hakǃoᵤ- |
|
passer-by |
aₐʽqǃutsa´neˑk |
not used in modern speech
|
passive |
-ɬ- |
suff.
|
past |
man- |
pr.
|
he went past |
manqǃankɪ´meˑk |
|
pay, to |
(-ɪnmak), -ɪtɪnmak- |
|
peel, apple |
aₐʽkoˑ´nak |
C
|
pemmican |
kɪɬku´ɬka |
|
penis |
aₐʽku´ɬats |
|
pepper |
aₐʽkukpɬu´ɬaɬ |
C
|
perspire |
-haqǃa-koˑ-, -aqǃakoᵤ- |
|
Philadelphus Lewisii, berries of |
aₐʽkunoˑ´kyoˑk |
C
|
pick berries, to |
-haɬqǃatǃeᵢ- |
|
pick up, to |
-itqana(qa)- |
|
piece he bit off, a |
qa´sx̣ₐneˑ |
|
to break to pieces |
-qas- |
|
he cut himself to pieces |
qasnɪnqa´meˑk |
|
Piegan |
sa´nɬa |
|
pierce, to |
tsu(kǃo´ᵤneˑ) |
|
pile, to |
-nmu(x̣o)- |
|
he had a pile |
samoɬkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
to pile up |
sanmux̣o´meˑk |
|
pin, to |
-apakǃɪn- |
|
pine |
he´mˑo |
|
white pine |
a´aʽkaˑm |
C
|
pipe |
koˑʼs |
|
to fill pipe |
-huɬnakǃo- |
|
pipe stem |
aₐʽko´ɬa, -uɬa |
|
pipe-stem wood (Alnus incana) |
aₐʽkula´woˑk |
|
pit |
aₐʽkla´ₐmeˑ |
|
pit for cooking |
aₐʽk.ɬa´x̣weˑkǃ |
|
pitchwood |
-nuqa´koᵤ, aₐʽkɪnoqᵘa´ₐko, -oqᵘaₐko |
|
pitfall |
aₐʽkɪnu´kweᵢt |
|
pitied, he - it |
kǃumna`nɬukpakitmu´ɬneˑ |
|
place |
ha-keˑ |
|
place for drying meat |
aₐʽkowa´skǃoˑ |
|
place with thick trees |
aₐʽqlanqatsǃɬa´eˑn, -haqǃanqotsǃɬaeˑn |
|
thickly-wooded place |
aₐʽqǃanqutsǃɬa´eˑn |
|
place with dry trees |
aₐʽkǃak.ɬu´nuk |
|
place with scattered trees |
aₐʽkɪnusu´kǃpoˑn, -nusu´kǃpoˑn |
|
it is a bad place |
sa`hanɬeɪ´tneˑ |
|
it is a good place |
suk.ɬei´tᵢneˑ |
|
it is a well-hidden place |
-hatsɬeɪt- |
|
to place |
-x̣a- |
|
plain |
aₐʽkɪtsɬa´ₐmeˑ |
|
plank |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃᵘɬaˑkǃa´ₐkoˑ |
|
"plant standing up," used for arrowshafts |
aₐʽqǃox̣ᵤmaɬɪ´et |
|
play, to |
-k.ɬɪnqǃo-, -watsǃ- |
|
they play along |
qanaɬwa´tsǃneˑ |
|
he plays ball with bat |
-qaix̣o´ktseˑk |
|
pleased with something, to be |
-yɪɬnaʼnts(teˑ) |
|
plenty |
sukᵘakate´ᵢneˑ, ksukᵘaka´teˑ |
|
plural |
-kɪl-, -qǃa-, -qan- |
|
pocket |
aₐʽkuɬa´ko |
(?) C
|
point, to |
-nkǃun- |
|
point |
-nqǃa- |
|
with point |
-kǃo- |
suff.
|
(pointed eye) |
kǃuktsa´qɬeᵢɬ |
|
he pointed at them hither |
qakaˑnkǃonɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
he pointed at them thither |
ɬaqa`nankǃonɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
it was pointed that way |
qa`nanqǃkunɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
points of bark canoe |
a´ₐʽkoˑ |
C
|
poked him, he |
qunatsa´ₐx̣ₐneˑ |
|
poor, to be |
-kǃumna- |
|
he is poor |
kǃumnaqaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
porcupine |
nɪ´ɬksaq |
|
post |
aˑma´ɬeˑt |
|
pot |
yɪtsǃkeˑ´meˑ |
|
pouch |
aₐʽkuɬa´ko |
(?) C
|
powder flask |
aₐʽkoɬe´kam |
C
|
prairie |
aₐʽkɪnuqɬe´et |
|
there was a flat prairie |
qaˑqǃa`nmoqtsǃɪnu´kᵤneˑ |
|
prairie on side of hill |
aₐʽqǃanuk.ɬe´et |
|
prairie chicken |
ktsǃɪ´qǃɬa |
|
probably |
naqan- |
pr.
|
property |
aₐʽk.ɬe´ᵢteˑt |
|
propose a plan, to |
-ɪt.ɬɪkᵢnatɪt- |
|
proud, to be |
-halˑax̣wat(eˑk) |
|
puff, to |
-kik- |
|
pull, to |
hakunkɪ´n(ˑeˑ) |
|
he pulled it in |
tɪkᵢmɪ´tx̣ₐneˑ |
|
pup (of dog) |
tsɪtǃ(na´na) |
|
purple |
ke´ᵢkoˑp |
|
pursue, to |
-mɪtyax̣ₐ-, -nut- |
|
he came pursuing her |
qaknu´teˑ |
|
push in, to (?) |
-yaptsa(kɪn)- |
|
put, to |
-x̣a- |
|
he put his hand back |
ɬaʼntaqahe´ᵢneˑ |
|
to put in |
-haqtuqᵘa- |
|
to put into water |
-hɪɬeˑkx̣aqkɪn- |
|
to put on back |
-aɬax̣oᵤ- |
|
to put on with hand |
-aɬakɪn- |
|
to put together |
-ɪtǃqao(x̣a)- |
|
to put up |
-eya(kɪn)- |
|
he had something to put in |
(tsʼ)ɪnaɬqana´ʼnteˑ |
|
he put it into it |
nʼoqox̣aku´nˑeˑ |
|
put, to |
-x̣a- |
|
put me offǃ |
pɪsx̣o´ᵤnu |
|
he was put off |
pɪsx̣o´lneˑ |
|
quarrel, to |
-ɪtkɪl- |
|
question, to |
-ak.ɬeɬ- |
|
quickly |
-qkup-, was- |
pr.
|
quickly he cut off the nose |
ɬuqkupqsaɬa´ₐteˑ |
|
he comes back quickly |
wa`sɪlˑax̣a´x̣eˑ |
|
it burnt quickly |
tsǃɪlqanku´pseˑ |
|
he stretched his leg out quickly |
qaɬʼɪtǃnạqkupqǃaɬsa´qǃneˑ |
|
quietly he lay down there |
qa`ox̣alʼɪtqǃankɪkqa´ₐneˑ |
|
quill end of feather |
aₐʽku´kpleˑ |
C
|
quills, insides of |
aₐʽqoᵤqǃɬɪɬupɪnqo´wa |
|
rabbit |
kianuqlu´mna |
|
race, a |
kaɬnux̣u´knaˑm |
|
rail |
aₐʽkɪlqǃaku´pkǃoˑ |
|
raining, it is |
waloqǃkᵘku´tᵢ(neˑ) |
|
raise, to |
-hukᵤnu- |
|
rapids |
aₐʽkax̣a´pqleˑ |
|
raspberry |
aₐʽqǃu´koˑ |
|
rattle |
aₐʽko´qᵘmaˑɬ |
|
bunch of dew hoofs of deer |
aₐʽkɪlqǃa´lukp |
|
rattlesnake |
wɪ´lmaˑɬ |
|
Rattling-Claws (a name) |
kaˑkiyax̣a´kukp |
|
rattling noise, there is a |
skɪᵢnotx̣onɪ´leˑk |
|
raven |
qo´kᵘeˑn |
|
raw |
-kup-, ke´ᵢkoˑp |
|
reach, to |
-x̣a(x̣eˑ), -aʼnx̣o-, -yax̣- |
|
one who reached the top |
kyuˑx̣a´x̣aˑm |
|
they reached there |
qaox̣ax̣a´ʼmne |
|
ready |
kuɬatɪ´qna |
|
to get ready |
-ɪtaqna- |
|
he is ready to go |
wanakate´ᵢ(neˑ) |
|
he stood ready to spear |
(nʼ)upsawɪtsaₐkɪnx̣a´ₐneˑ |
|
rear part of the tent, back of fire |
ɬa´ʼnta |
|
rectum |
wɪɬma´peˑs |
|
red |
-(nohos)-, nos-, -(ha)nohos |
|
bright red |
suᵏunohu´seˑ, yawo´ᵤnekǃ |
|
red-hot |
-huko- |
|
reed (?) |
ta´naɬ |
|
reflexive ending of verbs in |
-neˑ, -meˑk |
|
suffix of transitive verbs in |
-teˑ, -teˑk |
|
refuse, to |
-tsakɪɬ- |
|
relation between sister's husband and wife's brother |
skat |
|
relation, reciprocal, between parents-in-law and children-in-law, intermediate relative dead |
x̣atkax̣ʼniyatu´maɬ |
|
relation, reciprocal, between brother and sister |
aɬɪ´tskeᵢɬ |
|
relative |
(ɪ)kǃna´mu |
|
relatives |
akᵢnekǃ |
|
remains of broken bones |
aₐʽqǃa´naˑk |
|
rhubarb, wild |
wu´mʼaˑɬ |
|
rib |
-noˑkak, aₐʽknoka´knaˑm |
|
ribbon, hair, worn in front |
aₐʽkokǃᵘatsɪ´nkoˑ |
|
rice |
aₐʽku´qǃᵘaˑɬ |
|
rime |
aₐʽkunɬe´et |
C
|
rind |
aₐʽkoˑ´nak |
C
|
ring, netted |
tǃaqu´moˑ |
|
finger ring |
aₐʽkokǃᵘatsɪtsqǃa´ynaˑm |
|
hair rings made of brass spiralls |
aₐʽkɪkne´laˑm |
|
rise, to |
-nuqka-, -uknu- |
|
water rises |
nutsu´kᵘneˑ |
|
river |
-nmituk, aₐʽkɪnmi´tuk |
|
a wide river |
kǃalmanmi´tuk |
|
rivers are long |
wuqanmitu´kᵤneˑ |
|
largest rivers |
aₐʽkǃale´et, -kǃaleet |
|
roast, to |
-ɬukǃmo- |
|
he roasted it |
ɬukǃmox̣a´meˑk |
|
rock, it is |
aₐʽknukx̣u´meˑk |
|
roll, to |
-haqai-, -(ha)qay- |
|
he will roll himself |
tsx̣aɬhaqayeqa´meˑk |
|
at once he was always rolling about |
nʼo`kǃᵘɪnla`ₐtᵢyɪ`ltsha`qaiyɪlmo`x̣ona`titmo´ɬne. |
|
root |
-kǃpu´kam, aₐʽkukǃpu´kaˑm, -(u)kǃpukaˑm |
|
an edible root (?) |
aₐʽkuqle´et |
|
a root found in swamps |
aₐʽkɪtsqǃa´kam |
|
rope, bark |
aₐʽqoˑ´qoɬ |
|
rose hip |
waqǃoˑ´peˑs, qǃu´ɬwaₐ |
|
round |
-haqǃanqoqᵘat(qa)-, -qǃanquqwat- |
|
it is round |
naqǃanquawatqa´ₐneˑ |
|
rub, to |
-tsǃaqₐ- |
|
rub (with), to |
-ɪx̣tone(mu)- |
|
he rubs it on |
-yuhakɪ´neˑ |
|
run, to |
-haɬnukup(qa)-, -hanɬup(qa)-, -ɪkɪ(meˑk), -tsǃɪnak- |
|
to run away |
-nux̣u- |
|
he ran away |
noˑsanox̣unqa´ɹne |
|
she ran out howling |
nʼanmuqkupnox̣oˑ`neˑɬkɪkwakɪ´meˑk |
|
he runs |
moqkupnox̣unqa´meˑk |
|
rushes (?) |
ta´naɬ |
|
sack-cloth |
aₐ`kaɬa`ɬaa´aɬ |
C
|
saddle |
aₐʽkǃo´neᵢs |
|
my saddles |
kaqǃakǃoˑ´nɪst |
|
saddlebag |
aₐʽqok.ɬaˑ´kǃo |
|
saliva |
aₐʽqǃuk.ɬu´mnaˑm |
|
Salix desertorum |
aₐʽqoᵤɬa´kpeˑkna´na |
|
salmon |
swa´qǃₐmo |
|
sand |
aₐʽkɪnko´koˑɬ |
C
|
Sand Creek |
aₐʽka´tak |
C
|
save, to |
-x̣at(kɪnukᵘ)- |
|
to be saved |
-yukǃkᵤakatɪl- |
|
he saved himself |
x̣atkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
he was saved |
x̣atknu´kᵤneˑ |
|
he saves him |
x̣atkᵢnukᵘɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
saw, with |
-x̣aɬ |
suff.
|
say, to |
-keᵢ-, -(ɪɬ)keˑ |
|
he said so |
qake´ᵢneˑ |
|
he said thus |
qake´ᵢneˑ |
|
he said to him |
qakɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
to say "yes" |
-lehɪ´(teˑ) |
|
scalp |
aₐʽqaɬa´ʼmɬa |
|
scare, to |
-haqǃmax̣o-, -oyɪtǃax̣wa(t)- |
|
he scared them |
qakilaqǃmax̣oka´ₐneˑ |
|
scatter, to |
paˑtsɪnmɪ´t- |
|
scold, to |
-ɪlkɪl- |
|
scrape, to |
-qǃawuka- |
|
scratch, to |
-ɪksɪa(t) |
|
screw |
aₐʽkwɪ´tskoˑ |
C
|
seam |
aₐʽkilaktsumuˑ´in |
|
season |
aₐʽkɪlkǃaku´koˑt, -mayɪt, -(u)kot |
|
two seasons |
tǃuk.ɬunˑmaku´tᵢneˑ |
|
seat |
aₐʽkmox̣o´naˑm |
|
where he was seated |
yaˑqaha`nqameˑ´keˑ |
|
secretly |
ats- |
pr.
|
to look secretly |
-hak.ɬatsuɬwɪtskɪl- |
|
see, to |
-wukᵘ(at)-, -upx̣a- |
|
to see at a distance indistinctly |
-ukᵘnak- |
|
he sees |
tseᵢka´teˑ |
|
he sees it |
tseᵢ(ka´teˑ) |
|
seeds, tobacco |
aₐʽkɪnu´qǃyuk ya´qǃeˑt |
|
self |
-ɪsɪn, -ɪsnɪ- |
pr.
|
send for some one, to |
-neyax̣- |
|
service berry |
sqǃu´mˑoˑ |
|
service-berry wood |
a´ₐʽkǃwoˑk |
|
sets, where the sun |
yaqa`naɬwatǃmEnuqka´skeˑ |
|
seven |
wɪstǃaˑ´ɬa |
|
several |
na´qsa- |
pr.
|
several days |
naqsanmi´yɪt |
|
shade |
nɪ´ɬeˑ |
|
shadow |
aₐʽk.lo´ᵤkǃwa |
|
shake hands, to |
tsx̣aˑmaɬktsaɬa´mneˑ |
|
shook his blanket, he |
nʼanux̣oˑʼnɬatᵢmo´meˑk |
|
sharp |
-ɪse(qa)- |
|
sharp (stones) |
-kǃa(no´ᵤkoˑ) |
|
sharpen, to |
-eˑtax̣- |
|
sheep, bighorn |
kwɪ´lqleˑ |
|
mountain sheep |
nɪ´ɬyaˑp |
|
shell |
kǃu´ʼmtsak(s) |
|
shield |
qa´snaɬ |
|
shin |
aₐʽko´knaˑm |
C
|
shine, to |
-hoqǃukᵢyɪt- |
|
shirt |
-qaˑtwumɬaₐt |
|
shoe lacing |
aₐʽkuɬuqa´tsɬum |
C
|
shoot, to |
-ɪs(kǃo)-, -ɪlwa-, mɪtx̣a-, -haqǃax̣o´ᵤx̣ᵤ(neˑ) |
|
he shot upward |
waˑmɪtakǃo´ᵤneˑ |
|
shooting with it |
kmɪtx̣a´mˑu |
|
shore |
aₐʽkǃa´ɬak |
|
short |
-oᵤqa- |
|
shoulder |
aₐʽkɪnqu´mʼyu, aₐʽkwɪtǃ, -wɪtǃ |
|
shout, to |
-haɬuk.ɬitᵢya´x̣ₐ(neˑ) |
|
to shout for joy |
-awut- |
|
shrew |
tsɪ´nɬa, ka´ltaˑt |
|
shut, to |
-tsǃupna- |
|
side |
aₐʽkwi´yatǃ |
|
side of body |
aₐʽqaɬwi´yatǃ, -wiyatǃ- |
|
side |
aₐʽkwi´yatǃ |
|
on each side |
ya- |
pr.
|
on one side |
tsɪkǃeˑn- |
pr.
|
on the other side |
ɬe´ᵢneˑ |
|
the other side |
ɬa´tsᵢneˑ |
|
sideways |
upɪn-, mal(u)- |
pr.
|
striped sideways |
maɬu´qǃɬiɬ |
|
sinew |
aₐʽkɪnqǃa´lqa |
|
sing, to |
-hawasx̣o- |
|
he sings going around |
qǃuntkalhawasx̣o´meˑk |
|
sink, to |
-ɪktsɪn(uq)- |
|
sister (said by brother) |
alɪ´tskeᵢl |
|
sister (of girl) |
tsu |
|
younger sister (of girl) |
na´na |
|
sisters |
nana´ ₐtᵢmo |
|
sister-in-law (all kinds), intermediate relative dead |
ɬuna´tǃeˑ |
|
sister's child |
xlna`leᵢl |
|
sister's daughter (said by woman) |
swina´ɬeˑɬ |
|
sit down, to |
-ɪsakᵢnu-, -hanaq-, -hanqa- |
|
they two sat down |
-ɪnˑaˑkeˑsɪnqame´ᵢkeˑ |
|
he sat down on top |
noqoᵤsaqǃmax̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he always sat with back to fire |
sɬaˑ`tᵢyiɬˑa`nˑtaqanaqna´kseˑ |
|
not sitting down a long time |
qa.eˑtx̣a`meˑnqa´meˑk |
|
sitting there |
sana´kseˑ |
|
six, to be |
-ɪnˑmɪsa- |
|
size |
yɪ´skeˑ |
|
skillful |
qastsuʼmqaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
skin, to |
-qla(teˑ), -hunuqǃmeˑ- |
|
skin |
aₐʽku´qɬa |
|
dried skin |
aₐʽkwo´qǃɬa |
|
tan skin, to |
-ɪtqǃanx̣o- |
|
white (skin) |
aqtsǃɪ(x̣maɬa)- |
|
skull |
aₐʽk.ɬamˑaɬaˑk |
|
skunk |
x̣a´x̣as |
|
sky |
aₐʽkɪɬmi´yɪt, aₐʽkɪl.mi´yɪt |
|
blackish sky |
hamqoqǃukuˑɬakat.ɬeˑtɪtᵢneˑ- |
|
slap, to |
-maqǃneˑ(x̣o)- |
|
slave |
tsukᵤatu´maɬ |
|
sleep, to |
-qǃuʼmneˑ-, -ɬeᵢts- |
|
sleepy, to be |
-hatsǃaɬa(qa)- |
|
slide on snow, to |
-haˑmɪluqkatɪ´ɬeˑk |
|
slim, to be |
-ukts(qa)- |
|
sluice box |
aₐʽkuˑ´noˑk |
C
|
small, to be |
-tsa- |
|
small |
ktsaqu´na, -nana |
|
I have a small house (or tent) |
hutsat.ɬanana´neˑ |
|
a place is small |
tsaɬeˑɪtᵢnana´neˑ |
|
smell, to |
-hanɪmsɪqqₐ- |
|
to smell of |
-hakumsɪkeᵢ(teˑ) |
|
it smells of |
-snɪmsik(qaₐ)- |
|
to smell bead |
-uktuk- |
|
smoke, to |
-nuqᵤ- |
|
to smoke a pipe (=eat smoke) |
-ɪknoqukᵤ- |
|
smoke |
yamˑu |
|
smoke hole |
-kǃanqoˑt, aₐʽkǃa´nqoˑ(t) |
|
snail |
nɪɬx̣amyuˑ´watǃ |
|
snake |
aₐʽkɪnu´ɬaˑm |
|
snipe |
nuktsnaqǃa´ʼnkaˑm |
|
snort, to |
-tǃanukqlo´ᵤkᵘ(neˑ) |
|
snow |
-ɬu, a´ₐʽkˑɬu, a´ₐʽk.ɬoˑ |
|
snow falls from trees |
-hupumak(neˑ) |
|
it is snowing |
-waɬɪnkǃaɬaɬu´neˑ |
|
snowshoes |
-kǃaqayt, aₐʽkǃa´qayt |
|
snowstorm |
-wa´milniɬkɪt- |
|
so, he thought |
qaɬwi´yneˑ |
|
socks, |
aₐʽkaɬˑɪ´knaˑm |
C
|
soft, to be |
-tspuqǃᵘeᵢ- |
|
sole of foot |
aₐʽkuk.lak.ɬɪ´k(naˑm) |
C
|
some one |
na´qa |
|
some one (indefinite object) |
-ka |
suff.
|
some one (indefinite subject) |
-nam |
suff.
|
somebody |
qa´ɬa |
|
something |
qa´psin |
|
son-in-law |
nawa´spaɬ |
|
song |
aₐʽkɪlqǃa´nil |
|
soup |
na´qpoᵘk, wo´qǃkaˑ |
|
source of river |
tsₐqa´haks |
|
sow, to |
-ɪtmo(kǃo)- |
|
sparrow hawk |
kiaqǃaku´tats |
|
speak the truth, to |
tsEma´kǃke´ᵢneˑ |
|
he can not speak |
qataɬtsx̣a´nˑeˑ |
|
spear |
(k)tsquna´ₐkɪnx̣a´mˑu, tsukǃoti´yaɬ |
|
fish spear |
aₐʽk.ɬa´x̣a |
C
|
three-pointed fish spear |
aₐʽko´ᵤnaɬ, aₐʽkɪnu´kmak |
C
|
spilled, to be |
-yɪkǃta- |
|
spirit (?), a |
tsa´kap |
|
spits it out, he |
matqɬax̣wa´ₐteˑ |
|
split with hand, to |
tsɪkǃkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
spoon |
pɪ´tsaˑk |
|
spread out |
-qǃan- |
|
spring of year, springtime |
ɬuma´yɪt |
|
spruce |
ktsɪ´tsqaˑɬ |
|
squeezes him, it |
tsɪnx̣u´nˑeˑ |
|
squirrel |
taˑkǃaˑts |
|
stab, to |
-nuɬkǃo-, -akoᵤ- |
|
he stabbed him with it |
qunaˑkɪnx̣amu´nˑeˑ |
|
stake in gambling, to |
-stɪɬ(eˑk) |
|
stalk |
aₐʽkuk.ɬu´kᵘa |
C
|
stand, to |
-wɪs- |
|
he stands |
hawɪsqa´ₐneˑ |
|
he stands thus |
qaˑwɪsqa´ₐneˑ |
|
we stand |
hunakɪɬwɪsqawaɬa´ₐneˑ |
|
there stands |
-swɪts-, -sɪn- |
|
it stands in it |
nakɪɬwɪtsqa´ₐneˑ |
|
he stands biting |
nawɪ´tsx̣aneˑ |
|
standing biting |
kawɪ´tsx̣a |
|
to stand holding |
-ɪsqawɪts- |
|
he stands holding |
-hawɪtskɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
stand, to |
-wɪs- |
|
he stood ready to pound |
nawɪtsnulx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he stood still |
nʼɪtswɪsqa´ₐneˑ |
|
star |
-(ɪ)lno´hos, -lnohoᵤs |
|
how many stars? |
kǃaqsaˑlno´hoˑs |
|
start, to |
tsǃɪna´x̣eˑ, -hutsɪn- |
|
to start away from speaker |
tsǃɪn- |
pr.
|
to start towards speaker |
tsǃɪk- |
pr.
|
to start a fire |
-tsukᵘ- |
|
fire started |
qanaqǃmak.ɬɪnqǃoku´pseˑ |
|
he started running |
noˑtsɪnqkupekɪ´meˑk |
|
he started up river |
tsǃɪnaɬtsaqana´x̣eˑ |
|
starve, to |
-yanx̣u- |
|
he is starving |
-saknoˑ´ktseˑk |
|
starving, although having a fish trap |
ksanoˑ`ktsᵢyɪnkɪ´tsqa |
|
stay, to |
-ɪtwɪs(qa)-, -ɪtwɪts- |
|
to stay over night |
-yɪksɪ´lˑk, -hakup(malna´mneˑ) |
|
he stayed |
qaosaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
he stayed there |
sa.osaqa´ₐneˑ, qaosaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
steal, to |
-ay- |
|
stealthily |
ats- |
pr.
|
steam |
aₐʽkalnolatakoˑ´koˑ |
C
|
steep, to be |
-yaq(le´et)- |
|
stem of tobacco plant |
aₐʽkɪ´nqoˑl |
|
stick |
aₐʽkɪnqǃa´woˑk, aₐʽkanka´wok, a´ₐʽkɪts |
|
stick into, to |
-apakǃɪn- |
|
to stick on |
-tǃapts- |
|
he stuck it on |
tǃaptsǃakɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
legs stick out |
tunwakakɪswɪtsˑa´qǃₐneˑ |
|
his two legs stuck out |
tunwakakɪswiˑtsˑa´qǃneˑ |
|
it stuck out a little |
sqǃmaˑ`wiˑtslinqǃaˑ´ʼntseˑ |
|
still |
upskil-, sakɪl- |
pr.
|
he is still angry |
sa`kɪɬsaˑnɪlwe´yneˑ |
|
stingy |
-upᵢyɪtleᵢ- |
|
stock of gun |
aₐʽkukǃpwu |
C
|
stockings |
aₐʽkalɪ´knaˑm |
C
|
stomach |
-wum |
|
stomach of partridge |
aₐʽkoa´pla |
C
|
stone |
-nukᵘ- |
|
flat stone |
aₐʽkɪktsǃla´nuk |
|
gray stone |
aₐʽqux̣ma´nuk |
|
rough, sharp stone |
aₐʽkǃanu´ɬeˑk |
|
white stone |
aₐʽkmɪnuqɬu´nuk |
|
burnt stones |
aₐʽqǃono´ᵤkoˑ no´ᵤkᵤey |
|
flat stones |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃlaᵤnuk |
|
sharp stones |
aₐʽkǃano´ᵤkoˑ, -kǃa(no´ᵤkoˑ) |
|
sharp, flat stones |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃɬaˑnu´kǃᵘeˑn |
|
stop (intransitive), to |
ɪtwɪs(qa)-, -ɪtwɪts-, -ɪtqa-, -qaqas |
|
he stops |
qaqaskɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
stopped, noise |
qǃaɬuk.ɬe.ɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
stout |
-aɬ- |
|
straight, to be |
-apɪs- |
|
straight upward |
qaɬa´kʼneˑs |
|
strange, to be |
-aₐqa- |
|
strap, rawhide |
aₐʽktsǃɪ´ka |
|
strawberry |
aₐʽqǃu´koˑ, aₐʽku´qǃoˑ |
|
stretch out, to |
-ɪtǃna-, -qǃaɬ- |
|
he stretched his leg out quickly |
qalʼɪtǃnaqkupqǃaɬsa´qǃneˑ |
|
he stretched it out |
nʼa`kaqǃalkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
he stretched his hand into it |
tsaqaˑnatsqǃahe´ᵢneˑ |
|
strike, to |
-ɬaɬ(teˑ) |
|
he struck it |
qanɬa´ɬteˑ |
|
will strike from each side |
tsx̣alyaqx̣aˑ`lalta´pseˑ |
|
he struck again from underneath |
ɬaoˑ`niɬˑa`qx̣aqku`plaltɪ´lneˑ |
|
he struck him suddenly |
tsǃɪnha`qǃmakǃax̣ne´kseˑ |
|
by striking |
-x̣o- |
suff.
|
strike-a-light |
aₐʽkete´ᵢmo |
|
string, moccasin |
aₐʽkuk.ɬuka´tsɬoˑ |
C
|
strings for typing up parflèhe |
aₐʽkilkax̣nilko´lom |
C
|
stripe |
-qǃɬeᵢɬ, aₐʽku´qǃɬiˑɬ |
|
middle stripe |
kqayaqa`wuha´qǃlil |
|
striped sideways |
malu´qǃlil |
|
strong, he is |
tsEmakǃqa´ₐneˑ |
|
strongly |
-tsEmaˑkǃ- |
|
stump |
-quɬukǃpko, aₐʽqulu´kǃpkoˑ |
|
suck, to |
-tsutil- |
|
suddenly, to do |
-haqǃma- |
|
suddenly he entered |
nukᵘhaqǃmaˑkɪkqa´ₐneˑ |
|
summer |
aₐʽqsu`kǃᵘitna´mu |
|
sun |
nuta´neˑkǃ |
|
sun dance |
-haqux̣ol- |
|
surround, to |
-halqoˑmaˑt- |
|
suspenders |
aₐʽkuk.ɬu`kᵘatskpu´k(naˑm), aₐʽkilu`kᵘatspu´knaˑm |
C
|
swallow, to |
-uʼmqol-, -ɪʼmqol-, -hanuqǃᵘyaʼₐteˑ |
|
he swallowed him |
kǃunuqǃᵘwiya´ₐteˑ |
|
swamp |
aₐʽkǃaqɬa´haˑɬ, -kǃaqlahal, -haqanakǃaqla´haˑɬ |
|
swan |
qu´qoᵤq |
|
sweat in swat lodge, to |
-wɪs(eˑk) |
|
sweat lodge |
wɪsi´al |
|
swells up, belly |
-hutkawumako- |
|
swift |
kalnuku´pqa |
|
swim, to |
-naq-, -haqₐ-, -huɬuqᵘ- |
|
swing, to |
-hawɪskax̣u´ktseˑ |
|
switch for stringing fish |
ɬaˑmʼ |
|
tail |
-qat, a´ₐʽqat |
|
bird's tail |
aₐʽkɪnuqǃma´ₐna |
|
fish tail |
aₐʽkɪnqǃa´qaˑt |
|
he put the tail up quickly |
qalyuwaˑkaqǃalqa´tᵢneˑ |
|
take, to |
tsukᵘ(a´teˑ), -ka- |
|
to take away (?) |
-wa- |
|
to take one's own |
-ups(t)- |
|
to take with hand |
tsukokᵘɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
to take with hand out of water |
tsukuqkᵘɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
it was taken ashore |
la.u`pkaqkᵢnɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
his wiffe is taken away from him |
wakaltɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
it is taken from him |
wakᵢnɪ´lneˑ |
|
take, to |
tsukᵘ(a´teˑ), -ka- |
|
what he had taken out of water |
kǃupka´ₐnqoˑl |
|
he took a good seat |
sukᵘx̣o´ᵤmeˑk |
|
he took both |
xa´tsɪnɪltsukᵘa´teˑ |
|
he took it out of fire |
ɬaˑupkakǃo´ᵤneˑ |
|
he takes it |
nʼatskaɬkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
tale, historical |
aₐʽqaɬpaɬne´yam |
|
talk, to |
-tsx̣a(nˑeˑ), -haqalpalneᵢ-, -hakqǃyɪt- |
|
he talks |
naqaɬpalneˑ´neˑ |
|
they talk together |
tǃaqtaˑɬa´mneˑ |
|
they talked |
nakqǃeyɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
talking |
aₐʽkɪqǃyeˑt |
|
talons of birds |
aₐʽkɪtsqǃaekama´lak |
|
taste, to |
-ax̣neˑ |
|
it tastes good |
sukᵘax̣ₐne´ᵢseˑ |
|
tear off bark |
huɬutsǃaɬx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
teeth, with |
-x̣a- |
|
molar and canine teeth |
inɪ´stin |
|
tell news, to |
tuqǃtsqake´ᵢneˑ |
|
she told some one |
tsx̣anatka´ₐneˑ |
|
ten, to be |
-ɪtǃᵤwoˑ- |
|
tent |
-t.tɬa, -(ɪ)t.la, aₐʽkɪt.ɬa´naˑm |
|
part of tent near door |
ɬa´qǃa |
|
he made a tent for himself |
nʼɪtɪt.ɬa´ₐteˑk |
|
(tent) is covered |
-tukǃx̣o(ɬneˑ) |
|
tent cover |
aₐʽka´wu |
|
tent frame |
-nqoˑ, aₐʽkɪ´nqoˑ |
|
outer side of tent, at bottom, all around |
ɬa´ʼnta |
|
rear part of tent, back of fire |
ɬa´ʼnta |
|
tent pole |
aₐʽkɪtsˑ, aₐʽma´ɬeˑtˑ, -kits, -[ɪ]ts |
|
tent site |
ko´o |
|
terrible, it looks |
nʼɪseˑ(kate)ᵢ |
|
testicle |
-maqǃan, aₐʽkma´qǃaˑn |
|
that |
qoˑ |
|
that one |
neˑ |
|
then |
ta´x̣a |
|
there (demonstrative) |
sao-, saw-, -saqx̣aɬ-, qao-, qaw-, qoˑ |
pr.
|
along there |
qan- |
pr.
|
it is right along there |
qaˑ`kɪɬhaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
he arrived there |
qaox̣a´x̣eˑ |
|
he stayed there |
saˑusaqa´ₐneˑ, qaosaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
just there he made it |
qaox̣aɬʼɪtkɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
there stands |
-swɪts-, -sɪn- |
|
there is a hill |
swɪtsɬeˑɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
there is a stone |
swɪtsnu´kᵘneˑ |
|
therefore |
aqa(ɬ)- |
pr.
|
thick, to be |
-waq(e´ᵢneˑ) |
|
thick |
-aɬ- |
|
thicket |
-kɪɬhaqǃanqotsǃɬa´eˑn, aqǃa |
|
thigh |
aₐʽkɪnɪ´kǃnaˑm, aₐʽqǃoˑ´wukǃ |
|
thigh (of bird) |
aₐʽke´nuk |
C
|
thin, to be |
-paqts- |
|
thine |
nɪ´nko |
|
think about something, to |
-kn(ɪɬwiy)- |
|
he is thinking about it |
siɬkᵢniɬwiyteya´ₐtˑe, kinelwi´ylik |
|
he thought thus or so |
qaɬwe´yneˑ |
|
thirsty |
-huqǃnuqǃluma |
|
this |
na |
|
thorn bush (?) |
kaɬa´woˑk |
|
thou |
nɪ´nko |
|
thread |
aₐʽkiɬa´ktsu |
C
|
three, to be |
-qaɬsa- |
|
he has three children |
qaɬsaqa´ɬteˑ |
|
throat |
aₐʽk.ɬuma´naˑm, aₐʽqǃa´nqǃmeˑwaeˑk |
|
through |
qayaqa- |
pr.
|
throw, to |
-mɪt- |
|
to throw many things |
-nmu(x̣o)- |
|
he was thrown into fire |
x̣unakinɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
thumb |
tu´tsǃaˑkǃ |
|
thunder |
nu´mˑa |
|
thus |
qa- |
|
he said thus |
qake´ᵢneˑ |
|
he cried thus |
qaɬo´ᵤkᵤneˑ |
|
he is thus |
qaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
tickle, to |
-qǃutse´ᵢ(teˑ) |
|
tie, to |
-itukǃsa- |
|
to tie hair in know (?) |
-hutoˑqsa- |
|
to tie up (for shamanistic performance) |
-qǃax̣- |
|
some one who is tied up |
kqǃax̣na´mnam |
|
something tied together (?) |
kiakx̣a´x̣aˑɬ |
|
time |
-yɪt- |
suff.
|
tired |
-huk.ɬuk- |
|
to be tired |
-saʼn(qa)- |
|
tired walking |
ksakɪ´meˑk |
|
toad |
ko´ukoˑ |
|
tobacco |
qa´qǃeᵢt, wasa´qₐnaˑn, aₐʽkmoqǃoˑ´maˑɬ |
|
plug tobacco |
kqǃawu´ᵤkaˑɬ |
|
stem of tobacco plant |
aₐʽkɪ´nqoˑɬ |
|
tobacco seeds |
aₐʽkɪnu´qǃyuk ya´qǃeˑt |
|
Tobacco River |
aₐʽkanu´x̣oˑ |
C
|
to cut tobacco |
-qǃawuka- |
|
today |
hosanmiyɪ´tkeˑ |
|
toe |
aₐʽkɪtsqǃa´knaˑm, aₐʽkɪnkǃa´ₐɬik |
|
big toe |
kǃa`ɬeˑmatsqakEma´ak |
|
together |
-maɬ |
suff.
|
together with |
-tᵢmo |
suff.
|
tomahawk |
aₐʽkɪnu´qɬeˑ |
|
tongue |
waɬuˑ´nak |
|
tooth |
aₐʽqǃu´naˑnʼ |
|
top |
aₐʽkɪ´nqaˑn (aₐʽkɪ´nqǃaˑn), -qǃyu- |
?
|
to be on top of water |
-mu(wɪsu´q)- |
|
torch |
aₐʽkɪnoqᵘa´ₐko |
|
touch, to |
-qunyax̣ₐneˑ |
|
he touched him roughly |
wuqkupx̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
he touched it |
qunya´x̣ₐneˑ |
|
he touched it lightly |
wu`qǃmax̣o´ᵤneˑ |
|
towards |
-huts- |
pr.
|
motion towards speaker |
k- |
pr.
|
towards speaker and out of |
ak- |
pr.
|
towards speaker and into |
tɪk- |
|
town |
aₐʽkɪk.ɬu´naˑm, -k.ɬu |
|
those in the town |
haₐk.lo´ᵤkᵘe |
|
toy |
-k.ɬɪnqǃo- |
|
tracks |
aₐʽk.ɬɪ´knam |
|
tracks (in snow) |
aₐʽkǃalu´kᵘiɬ |
|
his tracks |
aₐʽk.ɬɪ´kǃeˑs |
|
trail |
aₐʽkma´naˑm, -ma |
|
it is a long trail |
wumana´mneˑ |
|
it is a long trail (in snow) |
aₐʽkǃaɬu´ko |
|
trail is wide |
nʼalmama´ₐneˑ |
(?)
|
tramp on something, to |
-tǃatsǃaaneˑ(ɪkɪ´nˑe) |
|
trap |
aₐʽka´kǃoˑ |
|
fish trap |
aₐʽkɪ´tsqa, -kɪtsqa, ya´qa |
|
my traps |
kaqǃoka´koː |
|
travel by canoe, to |
-haqul- |
|
travois |
aₐʽqǃᵤka´maˑɬ |
|
tree |
-tsǃɬaeˑn, -(ɪ)tsǃɬa´eˑn, aₐʽkɪtsǃɬa´eˑn |
|
young tree |
-qɬupin, aₐʽkuqlu´peˑn |
|
different kind of tree (?) |
kǃa`kǃɬanˑaqǃo`x̣ᵤmaɬe´et |
|
tree on other side |
k.ɬohanɪtsǃɬa´eˑn |
|
dry trees |
-hakǃak.ɬonuk- |
|
trembled for fear, he |
nʼuptǃɪnmɪtɪɬwe´yx̣omeˑk |
|
tripe |
aₐʽk.ɬaqpɪ´sqap |
|
trout |
qu´stɪtǃ |
|
try, to |
-akoᵤkᵘɪn- |
|
to try hand |
-aɬsɪn(t)- |
|
turn, in |
-ɬaˑ- |
|
turnip |
aₐʽk.ɬEmaɬa´k(naˑm) |
C
|
turtle |
ka´x̣ax̣ |
|
twig |
laˑmʼ |
|
little twig |
aₐʽqǃutskǃa´ɬakna´na |
|
two |
-as, -ai->-as+n |
|
to be two |
-as- |
|
two children |
ɬkamukᵘɪ´steˑk |
|
she had two children |
nʼasqa´lteˑ |
|
two seasons |
tǃuk.ɬunˑmaku´tᵢneˑ |
|
uncle (father's brother) |
x̣a |
|
uncle (mother's brother) |
x̣a´tsa, ha´tsa |
|
under blanket, under cover |
aqsa- |
pr.
|
uneasy, to feel |
-huko´yɪlx̣oneᵢ- |
|
untie, to |
-aqte- |
|
up |
-ɪktɪk-, ɪtkɪk-, yuˑ-, waˑ- |
pr.
|
up river |
tsaqan- |
pr.
|
use, to |
-hu--teˑ |
|
to use a spoon |
-haɬuqkᵢnɪlx̣neˑᵢmu(nˑeˑ) |
|
uvula |
tǃa´tka |
|
valley |
aₐʽkamɪ´nˑa, -kǃaˑmɪna, aₐʽk.ɬa´x̣weˑ |
|
vein |
aₐʽqǃu´ɬka |
|
verbal stem |
-a-, -ala- |
|
very |
-tsEmaˑkǃ, -ɪseˑɬ |
pr.
|
vessel, pottery |
a´tso, yɪtske´ᵢmeˑ |
|
vest, embroidered |
aₐʽkɪnoˑmalnokoˑ´knaˑm |
|
Viburnus opulus, fruit of |
aₐʽko´moˑ |
|
village |
-k.ɬu, aₐʽkɪk.ɬu´naˑm |
|
visits, he |
qoˑna´x̣eˑ |
|
vomit, to (?) |
-waɬne- |
|
wad of gun |
aₐʽkukwatɪ´lil |
C
|
wait, to |
-kpa(meˑk) |
|
they waited |
naniɬwokᵘɪnx̣a´ɬne |
|
he was waited for |
nawɪtskpayatɪ´ɬneˑ |
|
walk, to |
-omo- |
|
I who walk about |
kuqa ̌ ha´ₐɬkqaₐts |
|
to walk along shore (?) |
-ɪtsaqawaˑqaˑ(ɬ)- |
|
he walks about |
(nʼ)ukǃen(ax̣eˑ) |
|
want, to |
-ute- |
|
you may want it |
hɪnɬɪnʼo´ᵤteˑ |
|
he wants to act his own way |
-sɪnˑakpa´meˑk |
|
he wants to eat more |
tsɪmneˑx̣a´ₐmeˑk |
|
war, to go to |
-wanaqₐna-, -anax̣aka- |
|
war cry, to utter |
-haɬɪnqǃoyɬoˑkᵘa´ₐ(meˑk) |
|
warm, to be |
-utᵢmeˑ-, -oˑya- |
|
Warren Creek |
aₐʽka´tak |
C
|
wart |
aₐʽqǃanɬupxₐma´koˑ |
|
Wasa |
a´ₐʽkǃneˑs |
|
wash, to |
-ɪktuqo- |
|
he washes his body |
na´qtseˑk |
|
watch, to |
ɪlwɪtsk- |
|
to watch for something |
-wɪtskil- |
|
water |
-ku, wu´u |
|
water is warm |
nʼutᵢme´ᵢkᵤneˑ |
|
there is no water |
ɬɪtu´kᵘneˑ |
|
he arrived at water |
ɬax̣oqoˑɬ |
|
deep water |
aₐʽqǃa´nuk |
|
there is water |
nɪ´ʼnhaˑks |
|
it was thrown into water |
x̣unmɪtqu´ɬneˑ |
|
he throws it into water |
x̣unmɪtqu´ɬneˑ |
|
where there is red water |
yaˑknoso´ᵤkᵘeˑ |
|
water fowl, a small (long, slender neck, white belly, dark back) |
mɪ´tsuˑk |
|
water hole |
a´ₐʽkaˑk |
|
water monster |
yawo´ᵤnekǃ |
|
water ousel |
tsɪ´tsqoˑm |
|
wave |
aₐʽqayɪ´nmeˑk |
|
we |
kamina´ɬa |
|
weasel |
ma´yoˑk |
|
weather |
-ɬe.ɪt |
|
it is bad weather |
sahanɬe.ɪ´tᵢneˑ |
|
weir, fish |
aₐʽkwu´kx̣oˑ |
C
|
well! |
ho´ya |
|
well, he sees |
sukᵘɪlʼupx̣ₐneˑ |
|
wet, it lay there |
skɪkqoqᵘtsǃaɬa´ᵢneˑ |
|
whaat |
qa´psin |
|
wheat |
aₐʽkɪnku´ɬaˑɬ, aₐʽkɪnkowa´ɬaˑɬ |
C
|
where |
kaₐ |
|
where there is (verbal noun) |
ya--keˑ |
|
where there is a hole in a mountain |
hankǃamᵢnakeˑ |
|
where there is a level place (on a hill) |
hakǃanˑuqɬeˑɪ´tkeˑ |
|
whetstone |
aₐʽkte´ᵢmoˑ |
|
while he was away |
ksaₐkmu´x̣oˑ |
|
whirlpool |
aₐʽkɪnɬqa´ykaˑk |
|
whisper, to |
-halatsukᵘiya´m(neˑ) |
|
whistle |
ku´stoˑɬ |
|
whistle to |
-haɬukwax̣niyam |
|
white |
-nuqlum- |
|
whitefish |
ma´teᵢtǃ, oˑpaˑtǃ |
|
who? |
qa´ɬa |
|
whoever |
qa´ɬaˑnˑ |
|
whole night, the |
yɪsnwunmiyɪ´tkeˑ |
|
wide |
-aɬ- |
|
widow, widower |
ɬax̣ɬoˑ´maɬ |
|
wife |
tɪ´ɬna |
|
wild |
-okoy(qa)- |
|
to be wild |
-hukᵘeᵢ(qapqa)- |
|
willow |
aₐʽqǃuma´ₐwoˑk |
|
win, to |
-hoq- |
|
wind |
aₐʽku´meˑ |
|
wind blows |
nalumɪ´nˑeˑ |
|
wind blows a certain way |
qanawɪtso´ʼmeˑ |
|
window |
aₐʽkanka`nuk.ɬuɬmukna´eˑt |
C
|
windpipe |
aₐʽqǃᵤwa´eˑk |
|
wing |
-(ɪ)nqowa, aₐʽkɪnqoˑ´wa, -wɪtǃ, a´ₐʽkwɪtǃ |
|
winter |
wanu(yɪtna´mˑo) |
|
it is winter time |
wanuyɪ´tᵢne |
|
wise |
-ɪɬkɪɬwey- |
|
he is wise |
qastsuʼmqaqa´ₐneˑ |
|
wish, to |
-hak.ɬuqǃᵘwiyax̣ₐ- |
|
to wish for something |
-yɪɬnaʼnts(teˑ) |
|
witchcraft, to practice |
-antsa- |
|
with, suff. |
-maɬ |
suff.
|
shooting with it |
kmɪtx̣a´mˑu |
|
with body or back |
-x̣o- |
|
with foot |
-ɪkɪn |
suff.
|
with hand |
-kɪn |
suff.
|
with knife |
-q(a) |
suff.
|
with mouth, with teeth |
-x̣a- |
suff.
|
with point |
-kǃo- |
suff.
|
with saw |
-xaɬ- |
suff.
|
without |
ɬɪt- |
pr.
|
wolf |
ka´ₐkeˑn |
|
wolverine |
atsǃpo |
|
woman |
pa´ɬkeᵢ |
|
wood |
loᵤkǃᵘ, woᵤkᵘ |
|
woodchuck |
kianɬɪ´kǃx̣oˑ, kianɬɪ´kx̣oˑ |
|
woodpecker, black |
ku´poˑkǃ |
|
red-headed woodpecker |
yama´kpaˑɬ |
|
a small woodpecker |
naɬmux̣na´yiˑt |
|
work, to |
-ɪɬwatǃ- |
|
world |
yɪsɬeɪ´tkeˑ, yɪsɬe.´tskeˑ |
(?)
|
wound |
aₐʽk.ɬuktsumˑo´ɪn |
|
to wound |
-ɪseˑ- |
|
Wounded Knee |
qǃoˑmaɬqǃa´nˑkoˑ |
|
wrist |
aₐʽqo´ytkaˑk, aₐʽkwi´tsaˑk, aₐʽkɪnkataptsɪ´kᵢnaˑm |
|
writing |
aₐʽku´qǃɬiˑɬ |
|
year |
-nmakut |
|
yellow fluid |
aₐʽkma´kǃtsuk |
|
yellowish, it looks |
namakǃtsa`ₐkat.ɬeˑtɪtᵢneˑ´neˑ |
|
yellow-jacket |
yuˑ´ʼwatǃ |
|
yes |
heᵢ |
|
yesterday |
wa´ɬkwa |
|
youth |
nɪtsta´haɬ |
|
youth about to marry |
nɪtsta`haɬqǃɬikǃa´maˑɬ |
|