Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/dʰregʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European edit

Root edit

*dʰregʰ-^[1]

to run, to drag, to pull

Derived terms edit

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-‎ (5 c, 0 e)

*dʰrégʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: τρέχω (trékhō)
    - Doric: τράχω (trákhō)
*dʰōrgʰ (nominative), *dʰrogʰs (genitive singular)^[2]
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: դուրգն (durgn, “potter's wheel”)
    - Armenian: դուրգ (durg)
- Proto-Celtic: *drokos
  - Old Irish: droch (“wheel”)
- Hellenic:
  - Ancient Greek: τροχός (trokhós, “wheel; potter's wheel”)
Unsorted formations:
- Balto-Slavic:
  - Lithuanian: padróžti
  - Latvian: drāžu
  - >? Proto-Slavic: *droga (“rail, shaft (of cart)”)
- Proto-Germanic: *draganą (see there for further descendants)
- Armenian:
  - Old Armenian: դարձ (darj, “return”)
    - Armenian: դարձ (darj)

References edit

^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎^[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 245–246

[Ringe_2006-1] Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎^[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN

[2] Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 245–246

[1]

[2]