Bergen
English edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun edit
Bergen
- A port city in Norway.
- Bergen, in Hordaland county, is Norway's second-largest city.
- A Catholic diocese named after the above see.
- A city and hamlet in North Dakota.
Translations edit
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
See also edit
- Bergen, Norway on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Etymology 2 edit
From Dutch Bergen, from Middle Dutch bergen.
Proper noun edit
Bergen
- A municipality and village in Limburg province, Netherlands.
- A municipality and town in North Holland province, Netherlands.
- A town and village in Genesee County, New York, United States.
- An unincorporated community in Rock County, Wisconsin, United States.
- A town in Marathon County, Wisconsin.
- A town in Vernon County, Wisconsin.
- (historical) A part of New Netherland, the name survives in Bergen County.
Translations edit
See also edit
- Bergen aan Zee (Netherlands)
- Bergen County (New Jersey)
- Bergen op Zoom (Netherlands)
- North Bergen (New Jersey)
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Plural of berg (“mountain”).
Proper noun edit
Bergen n
- Mons (a city, municipality, and capital of Hainaut, Belgium)
Derived terms edit
Etymology 2 edit
From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun edit
Bergen n
Derived terms edit
Etymology 3 edit
- (Limburg) First attested as de barge in 1230. Initially derived from the dative singular form of Middle Dutch berg (“hill, elevated place”). The toponym later shifted to the dative plural form of berg and acquired the meaning settlement at/on the hill.
- (Noord-Holland) First attested as bergum in 918-948. Derived from the dative plural form of Old Dutch berga (“hill, elevated place”), referring here to a series of dunes.
Pronunciation edit
- Hyphenation: Ber‧gen
Proper noun edit
Bergen n
- A village and municipality of Limburg, Netherlands.
- Synonym: Baerge (“dialect form”)
- Meronyms: Afferden, Aijen, Beekheuvel, Bergsche Heide, Bleijenbeek, Bosscherheide, Elsteren, Gening, Groote Horst, Hengeland, Heukelom, Kamp, Kleine Horst, Knikkerdorp, Koekoek, Lakei, Op de Belt, Rimpelt, Siebengewald, Smal, 't Leuken, Tuindorp, Vrij, Well, Wellerlooi, Zeelberg
- A village and municipality of North Holland, Netherlands.
- Meronyms: Aagtdorp, Bergen aan Zee, Bregtdorp, Catrijp, Camperduin, Egmond aan den Hoef, Egmond aan Zee, Egmond-Binnen, Egmondermeer, Groet, Hargen, Het Woud, Rinnegom, Schoorl, Westdorp, Wimmenum, Zanegeest
Derived terms edit
References edit
- van Berkel, Gerard, Samplonius, Kees (2018) “bergen”, in Nederlandse plaatsnamen verklaard[1] (in Dutch), Mijnbestseller.nl, →ISBN
Anagrams edit
French edit
Etymology edit
From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”).
Proper noun edit
Bergen ?
German edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Cognate with Dutch berg (“mountain”) [cfr. etymology 2], German Berg (“mountain”), etc.
Proper noun edit
Bergen n (proper noun, genitive Bergens or (optionally with an article) Bergen)
- A city in Hesse
- A town on the island of Rügen, in the Baltic Sea, Germany
- The Belgian city Mons, in the former countship Hennegau (and modern Hainaut province)
Etymology 2 edit
From Norwegian Bergen, from Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), cognate with Dutch berg (“mountain”) [cfr. etymology 1], German Berg (“mountain”), etc.
Proper noun edit
Bergen n (proper noun, genitive Bergens or (optionally with an article) Bergen)
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
Bergen
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“Bergen”), from bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”). The locations outside of Norway, are derived directly from the Norwegian city.
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Bergen
- Bergen (a port city, urban area, and municipality of Vestland, Norway)
- Bergen (a historical county of Norway)
- Bergen (a city and hamlet in North Dakota, United States)
- Bergen (an unincorporated community in Mountain View County, Canada)
- Bergen (a town in Genesee County, New York, United States)
- Bergen (a village in Bergen, Genesee County, New York, United States)
Derived terms edit
References edit
- “Bergen” in Store norske leksikon
Anagrams edit
Norwegian Nynorsk edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse Bjǫrgvin (“meadow between the mountains”), influenced by German due to the Hanseatic League and eventually replaced the native Bjørgvin. From bjarg (“rock, boulder, cliff”) + vin (“meadow, pasture”).
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Bergen
- Bergen (a port city and municipality of Hordaland, Norway)
- A former county of Western Norway, now a part of Hordaland