Karen
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Danish Karen, a vernacular form of Catherine that arose in medieval Denmark. The sense "middle-aged woman" comes from the popularity of the name among baby boomers and Gen-Xers. The derogatory usage was popularized via African-American Vernacular English.[1]
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkæɹən/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkæɹən/, /ˈkɛɹən/
Audio (General American): (file)
- Rhymes: -æɹən, -ɛɹən, -ɛə(ɹ)n
- Homophone: caron
- Homophone: caring (weak vowel merger, g-dropping)
- Homophones: cairn, carn (some American accents)
Proper noun
editKaren
- A female given name from Ancient Greek.
- 1878 Celia Thaxter, Drift-Weed, Houghton, Osgood,1878, page 28 ("Karen"):
- Left you a lover in that far land, / O Karen sad, that you pine so long! / Would I could unravel and understand / That sorrowful, sweet Norwegian song!
- 1918 Cecily Ullman Sidgwick, Karen, W.Collins, 1918, page 12:
- I was not called Karen after Hans Andersen's dancing girl, but after a Danish friend of my mother's who married an Englishman and was my godmother. So much for our family affairs.
- 1878 Celia Thaxter, Drift-Weed, Houghton, Osgood,1878, page 28 ("Karen"):
Usage notes
edit- First taken up as a given name in the US, and popular in the English-speaking world from the 1950s to the 1970s.
Translations
editNoun
editKaren (plural Karens)
- (slang, derogatory) A middle-aged white woman exhibiting a sense of entitlement or white privilege.
- Coordinate term: Darren
- 2020 May 26, Sarah Maslin Nir, quoting Christian Cooper, “White Woman Is Fired After Calling Police on Black Man in Central Park”, in The New York Times[2]:
- “I pull out the dog treats I carry for just for such intransigence,” he wrote. “That’s when I started video recording with my iPhone, and when her inner Karen fully emerged and took a dark turn,” he said, using the name that has become slang for an entitled white woman.
- 2020 December 27, Julia Carrie Wong, “The year of Karen: how a meme changed the way Americans talked about racism”, in The Guardian[3]:
- It was through that performance that Amy Cooper took on the mantle of an American archetype: the white woman who weaponizes her vulnerability to exact violence upon a Black man. […] In 2020, she is simply Karen.
- 2024 February 2, Alaina Demopoulos, quoting Jeremy, “‘I’m annoying, to some degree’: New York’s dog owners debate Chloë Sevigny’s anti-pup take”, in The Guardian[4], →ISSN:
- “If I lived Chloe’s life, where she was walking around with other wealthy people basically being upper-class Karens having a fit when their dogs aren’t allowed at yoga, then I might understand,” he said.
- (by extension, derogatory) Any person, especially female, exhibiting an exaggerated sense of entitlement.
- This Karen threatened to get me fired if I didn't give her a free meal.
- 2021 Adam Korson as Phil Orley in "Ft. Ghost Child", episode five of SurrealEstate
- The organization wasn't meeting my needs, so I became a total Karen and asked to see the manager. He wasn't available so I took my business elsewhere.
Derived terms
edit- Karen haircut
- Karenhood
- Karenicity
- Karenism
- Qaren (a female QAnon supporter)
- Space Karen (pejorative nickname for Elon Musk)
Translations
edit
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See also
editReferences
edit- ^ Nagesh, Ashitha (2020 July 31) “What exactly is a 'Karen' and where did the meme come from?”, in BBC News[1], BBC, retrieved 2020-07-30: “Although its exact origins are uncertain, the meme became popular a few years ago as a way for people of colour, particularly black Americans, to satirise the class-based and racially charged hostility they often face.”
Etymology 2
editFrom Parthian 𐭊𐭓𐭍𐭉 (krny /Kārēn/), from Old Iranian. The Armenian name is from Armenian Կարեն (Karen), from the same Parthian name.
Alternative forms
edit- Garen (from Western Armenian)
- Kārēn (from Middle Iranian)
- Qarin, Qārin (from Arabic)
- Karin, Kārin (from New Iranian)
Proper noun
editKaren
- (historical) One of the seven great Parthian feudal families.
- A transliteration of the Armenian male given name Կարեն (Karen).
Synonyms
editTranslations
editReferences
editEtymology 3
editFrom Burmese ကရင် (ka.rang), of disputed origin.
Pronunciation
edit- (General American, Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kəˈɹɛn/
Audio (Southern England): (file) Audio (Canada): (file)
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Noun
editKaren (plural Karens or Karen)
- A member of a diverse ethnic group originating in Myanmar and Thailand.
- Synonym: Kayin
- 1968, Daniel George Edward Hall, “Burma”, in Encyclopedia Britannica[5], volume 4, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 442, column 2:
- U Nu's government was Socialist with a program of nationalization. But it had to fight for survival against almost universal disorder complicated by a Communist rebellion, a Karen rising, which was far more serious, and, in 1950, the arrival from Yünnan of General Li Mi's Kuomintang division after its rout by the Chinese Communists.
- 2011, Terry Miller, Sean Williams, The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music, page 303:
- There are more than a hundred such groups, including the Karen of Thailand and Burma; the Kachin in Burma; the Akha, the Lahu, and the Lisu in Thailand; the Hmong, the Kmhmu, and the Yao in Laos; and the Nùng and the Lati in Vietnam.
Translations
editProper noun
editKaren
- A group of Sino-Tibetan languages spoken by people of the Karen ethnic group, also called Karenic.
- Former name of Kayin (“state (administrative division) of Myanmar”).
Translations
editDerived terms
editReferences
edit- Ethnologue report on the Karen languages
- Nick Cheesman (2002) Seeing 'Karen' in the Union of Myanmar, Asian Ethnicity, 3:2, 202, DOI:10.1080/14631360220132736
Anagrams
editCebuano
editEtymology
editFrom English Karen, from Danish.
Proper noun
editKaren
- a female given name from English [in turn from Danish, in turn from Ancient Greek]
Quotations
editFor quotations using this term, see Citations:Karen.
Danish
editEtymology
editA medieval variant of Katharina (“Catherine”).
Proper noun
editKaren
- a female given name
Descendants
editReferences
edit- [6] Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 83 320 females with the given name Karen have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1910s. Accessed on 19 May 2011.
Finnish
editProper noun
editKaren
Anagrams
editGerman
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Proper noun
editKaren
- a female given name, a much less popular variant of Karin
Related terms
editIcelandic
editPronunciation
editProper noun
editKaren f (proper noun, genitive singular Karenar)
- a female given name
Declension
editSometimes also Karen in accusative and dative.
Luxembourgish
editNoun
editKaren
Norwegian
editProper noun
editKaren
- a female given name of Danish origin
- English terms borrowed from Danish
- English terms derived from Danish
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/æɹən
- Rhymes:English/æɹən/2 syllables
- Rhymes:English/ɛɹən
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)n
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English proper nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English given names
- English female given names
- English female given names from Ancient Greek
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English slang
- English derogatory terms
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms borrowed from Parthian
- English terms derived from Parthian
- English terms derived from Old Iranian languages
- English terms borrowed from Armenian
- English terms derived from Armenian
- English terms with historical senses
- English renderings of Armenian male given names
- English terms borrowed from Burmese
- English terms derived from Burmese
- Rhymes:English/ɛn
- Rhymes:English/ɛn/2 syllables
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- English indeclinable nouns
- English heteronyms
- English unisex given names
- en:Myanmar
- en:Languages
- en:People
- Cebuano terms borrowed from English
- Cebuano terms derived from English
- Cebuano terms derived from Danish
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano proper nouns
- Cebuano given names
- Cebuano female given names
- Cebuano female given names from English
- Cebuano female given names from Danish
- Cebuano female given names from Ancient Greek
- Danish lemmas
- Danish proper nouns
- Danish given names
- Danish female given names
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish proper noun forms
- German terms borrowed from Danish
- German terms derived from Danish
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German proper nouns
- German given names
- German female given names
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic proper nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic feminine nouns
- Icelandic given names
- Icelandic female given names
- Luxembourgish non-lemma forms
- Luxembourgish noun forms
- Norwegian lemmas
- Norwegian proper nouns
- Norwegian given names
- Norwegian female given names