See also: kartoffel

German edit

Etymology edit

From older Tartuffel or Tartüffel (18th c.), from Italian tartufolo, diminutive of tartufo (truffle), from Medieval Latin *territūberum or Latin terrae tūber (tuber of the earth).

The use as an ethnic nickname is due to the prominence of potatoes in German cuisine. Compare Spaghetti (Italian), Käskopp (Dutch person).

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /kaʁˈtɔfəl/, [kaʁˈtɔfl̩], [kaɐ̯-], [-fəl] (standard)
  • IPA(key): /kɐˈtɔfəl/ (common)
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun edit

Kartoffel f (genitive Kartoffel, plural Kartoffeln, diminutive Kartöffelchen n)

  1. potato
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:Kartoffel
    Hyponyms: Frühkartoffel, Futterkartoffel, Pellkartoffel, Saatkartoffel, Salzkartoffel, Winterkartoffel, Süßkartoffel
  2. (sometimes derogatory) a German; particularly an ethnic German from the perspective of allochthonous populations in Germany
    Synonyms: Kartoffeldeutscher, Herkunftsdeutscher
    Coordinate term: Alman
    • 2021 September 17, Mohamed Amjahid, “Verzicht auf Alkohol und Drogen: Am O-Saft nippen”, in Die Tageszeitung: taz[1], →ISSN:
      Ich kenne Kartoffeln, die so wie ich, freiwillig und ohne „triftigen Grund“ auf Schnaps und anderen Alkohol verzichten.
      I know Germans [lit. potatoes] who, like me, forgo schnapps and other alcoholic beverages voluntarily and without a "compelling reason" for doing so.

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Further reading edit

Hunsrik edit

 
Kartoffle

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

Kartoffel f (plural Kartoffle, diminutive Kartoffelche)

  1. potato
    Synonym: Grummbeer
    Host-du die Kartoffle schun gekochd?Have you already cooked the potatoes?

Derived terms edit

Further reading edit