Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wradī
Proto-Celtic
editEtymology
editFrom a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds (“root”).
Noun
edit*wradī f[1]
Inflection
editFeminine ī/yā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *wradī | *wradī | *wradiyās |
vocative | *wradī | *wradī | *wradiyās |
accusative | *wradīm | *wradī | *wradīms |
genitive | *wradyās | *wradyous | *wradyom |
dative | *wradyai | *wradyābom | *wradyābos |
locative | *? | *? | *? |
instrumental | *? | *wradyābim | *wradyābis |
Alternative reconstructions
editReconstruction notes
edit- Zair prefers reconstructing *wradī to maintain a closer formal match to Latin rādīx and Ancient Greek ῥάδιξ (rhádix).
- Matasović's reconstruction *wradis[3] is odd, because *-is does not finally i-affect *a in Brittonic, unless one starts from a plural *wradīs.
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- Proto-Brythonic: *gwrėð
References
edit- ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 75
- ^ Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, pages 174-175
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*wridā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 430