Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/krupьnъ
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Balto-Slavic *kraupinas, from Proto-Indo-European *krewp-. Cognate with Lithuanian kraupùs (“rough”), Proto-Germanic *hreubaz.
Adjective
edit*krupьnъ
Inflection
editIndefinite declension of *krupьnъ (hard)
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *krupьnъ | *krupьna | *krupьno |
genitive | *krupьna | *krupьny | *krupьna |
dative | *krupьnu | *krupьně | *krupьnu |
accusative | *krupьnъ | *krupьnǫ | *krupьno |
instrumental | *krupьnomь | *krupьnojǫ | *krupьnomь |
locative | *krupьně | *krupьně | *krupьně |
vocative | *krupьne | *krupьno | *krupьno |
dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *krupьna | *krupьně | *krupьně |
genitive | *krupьnu | *krupьnu | *krupьnu |
dative | *krupьnoma | *krupьnama | *krupьnoma |
accusative | *krupьna | *krupьně | *krupьně |
instrumental | *krupьnoma | *krupьnama | *krupьnoma |
locative | *krupьnu | *krupьnu | *krupьnu |
vocative | *krupьna | *krupьně | *krupьně |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
nominative | *krupьni | *krupьny | *krupьna |
genitive | *krupьnъ | *krupьnъ | *krupьnъ |
dative | *krupьnomъ | *krupьnamъ | *krupьnomъ |
accusative | *krupьny | *krupьny | *krupьna |
instrumental | *krupьny | *krupьnami | *krupьny |
locative | *krupьněxъ | *krupьnaxъ | *krupьněxъ |
vocative | *krupьni | *krupьny | *krupьna |
Definite declension of *krupьnъ (hard)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*krupьnъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 253
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “кру́пный”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress