Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/orz(ъ)zěva
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom *orz(ъ)zěvati + *-a.
Noun
edit*orz(ъ)zěva m or f[1]
Declension
editDeclension of *orz(ъ)zěva (hard a-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *orz(ъ)zěva | *orz(ъ)zěvě | *orz(ъ)zěvy |
genitive | *orz(ъ)zěvy | *orz(ъ)zěvu | *orz(ъ)zěvъ |
dative | *orz(ъ)zěvě | *orz(ъ)zěvama | *orz(ъ)zěvamъ |
accusative | *orz(ъ)zěvǫ | *orz(ъ)zěvě | *orz(ъ)zěvy |
instrumental | *orz(ъ)zěvojǫ, *orz(ъ)zěvǫ** | *orz(ъ)zěvama | *orz(ъ)zěvami |
locative | *orz(ъ)zěvě | *orz(ъ)zěvu | *orz(ъ)zěvasъ, *orz(ъ)zěvaxъ* |
vocative | *orz(ъ)zěvo | *orz(ъ)zěvě | *orz(ъ)zěvy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
** The second form occurs in languages that contract early across /j/ (e.g. Czech), while the first form occurs in languages that do not (e.g. Russian).
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- East Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2010), “*orz(ъ)zěva”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 36 (*orz(ъ)zeleněti/*orz(ъ)zeleniti (sę) – *otъgrěbati (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 6
Categories:
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-a
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₂-
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic feminine nouns
- Proto-Slavic nouns with multiple genders
- Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns
- sla-pro:People