Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kạrïn
Proto-Turkic
editNoun
edit*kạrïn
Declension
editDeclension of *kạrïn
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *kạrïn |
Accusative | *kạrïnïg, *kạrïnnï1) |
Genitive | *kạrïnnïŋ |
Dative | *kạrïnka |
Locative | *kạrïnta |
Ablative | *kạrïntan |
Allative | *kạrïngaru |
Instrumental 2) | *kạrïnïn |
Equative 2) | *kạrïnča |
Similative 2) | *kạrïnlayu |
Comitative 2) | *kạrïnlïgu |
1) Originally only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Oghur:
- Common Turkic:
- Arghu:
- Khalaj: qarın
- Oghuz:
- Karluk:
- Kipchak:
- Siberian:
References
edit- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*Kạrïn”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8)[1], Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
- Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 661
- Räsänen, Martti (1969) Versuch eines etymologischen Wörterbuchs der Türksprachen (in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen seura, page 238