Template:as-conj-zua
impersonal forms of as-conj-zua
Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Stem | {{{1}}} যা {{{2}}} za |
{{{1}}} নাযা {{{2}}} naza | |
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive | {{{1}}} যোৱা {{{2}}} zûa |
{{{1}}} নোযোৱা {{{2}}} nûzûa | |
Conjugative | {{{cn}}} {{{cn-tr}}} |
{{{cn-1}}} {{{cn-1-tr}}} | |
Infinitive | {{{1}}} যাব {{{2}}} zabô |
{{{1}}} নাযাব {{{2}}} zabô | |
Genitive infinitive | {{{gin}}} {{{gin-tr}}} |
{{{gin-1}}} {{{gin-1-tr}}} | |
Goal | {{{goa}}} {{{goa-tr}}} |
{{{goa-1}}} {{{goa-1-tr}}} | |
Terminative | {{{trm}}} {{{trm-tr}}} |
{{{trm-1}}} {{{trm-1-tr}}} | |
Future passive participle | {{{fpp}}} {{{fpp-tr}}} |
{{{fpp-1}}} {{{fpp-1-tr}}} | |
Agentive (emphatic) | (♂) | {{{agen}}} {{{agen-tr}}} |
{{{agen-1}}} {{{agen-1-tr}}} |
♀ | {{{agenf}}} {{{agenf-tr}}} |
{{{agenf-1}}} {{{agenf-1-tr}}} | |
Contingent | {{{conv}}} {{{conv-tr}}} |
{{{conv-1}}} {{{conv-1-tr}}} | |
Progressive participle | {{{1}}} যাওঁতে - যাওঁতে {{{2}}} zaû̃tê - zaû̃te |
{{{1}}} নাযাওঁতে - নাযাওঁতে {{{2}}} nazaû̃tê - nazaû̃te | |
Reason | {{{rs}}} {{{rs-tr}}} |
{{{rs-1}}} {{{rs-1-tr}}} | |
Past conditional | {{{unk}}} {{{unk-tr}}} |
{{{unk-1}}} {{{unk-1-tr}}} | |
Future conditional | {{{1}}} গলে {{{2}}} gôlê |
{{{1}}} নগলে {{{2}}} nôgôlê | |
Perfect participle | {{{1}}} গৈ {{{2}}} gôi |
{{{1}}} নগৈ {{{2}}} nôgôi | |
Habitual participle | {{{1}}} গৈ - গৈ {{{2}}} gôi-gôi |
{{{1}}} নগৈ - নগৈ {{{2}}} nôgôi - nôgôi |
Conjugation forms of as-conj-zua
Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | Non honorific | ||||
Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ etc teü͂ |
সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc xi ♂, tai ♀ | |
Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük |
সিহঁত etc xihõt |
t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke |
সিহঁতে etc xihõte | ||
Present | |||||||
Indefinite | + | {{{1}}} যাওঁ {{{2}}} zaû̃ |
{{{1}}} যাৱ {{{2}}} zaw |
{{{1}}} যোৱা {{{2}}} zûa |
{{{1}}} যায় {{{2}}} zay | ||
- | {{{1}}} নাযাওঁ {{{2}}} nazaû̃ |
{{{1}}} নাযাৱ {{{2}}} nazaw |
{{{1}}} নোযোৱা {{{2}}} nûzûa |
{{{1}}} নাযায় {{{2}}} nazay | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{1}}} গৈছোঁ {{{2}}} gôisû̃ |
{{{1}}} গৈছ {{{2}}} gôisô |
{{{1}}} গৈছা {{{2}}} gôisa |
{{{1}}} গৈছে {{{2}}} gôisê | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
{{{1}}} যোৱা নাই {{{2}}} zûa nai | |||||||
"not about to" (usage is not common) | |||||||
{{{pres-perf-5}}} {{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6vf}}} {{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-6f}}} {{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} |
{{{pres-perf-7}}} {{{pres-perf-7-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} গৈ আছোঁ {{{2}}} gôi asû̃ |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছ {{{2}}} gôi asô |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছা {{{2}}} gôi asa |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছে {{{2}}} gôi asê | ||
- | {{{1}}} গৈ থকা নাই {{{2}}} gôi thôka nai | ||||||
Past | |||||||
Simple | + | {{{1}}} গৈছিলোঁ {{{2}}} gôisilû̃ |
{{{1}}} গৈছিলি {{{2}}} gôisili |
{{{1}}} গৈছিলা {{{2}}} gôisila |
{{{1}}} গৈছিলে {{{2}}} gôisilê | ||
- | {{{1}}} যোৱা নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}} zûa nasilû̃ |
{{{1}}} যোৱা নাছিলি {{{2}}} zûa nasili |
{{{1}}} যোৱা নাছিলা {{{2}}} zûa nasila |
{{{1}}} যোৱা নাছিলে {{{2}}} zûa nasilê | |||
Imperfective | + | {{{past-simp-1}}} {{{past-simp-1-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2vf}}} {{{past-simp-2vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-2f}}} {{{past-simp-2f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-3}}} {{{past-simp-3-tr}}} | ||
- | Imperfective | ||||||
{{{past-simp-4}}} {{{past-simp-4-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5vf}}} {{{past-simp-5vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-5f}}} {{{past-simp-5f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-6}}} {{{past-simp-6-tr}}} | ||||
Habitual | |||||||
{{{past-simp-7}}} {{{past-simp-7-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8vf}}} {{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-8f}}} {{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} |
{{{past-simp-9}}} {{{past-simp-9-tr}}} | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} গৈ আছিলোঁ {{{2}}} gôi asilû̃ |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছিলি {{{2}}} gôi asili |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছিলা {{{2}}} gôi asila |
{{{1}}} গৈ আছিলে {{{2}}} gôi asilê | ||
- | {{{1}}} গৈ থকা নাছিলোঁ {{{2}}} gôi thôka nasilû̃ |
{{{1}}} গৈ থকা নাছিলি {{{2}}} gôi thôka nasili |
{{{1}}} গৈ থকা নাছিলা {{{2}}} gôi thôka nasila |
{{{1}}} গৈ থকা নাছিলে {{{2}}} gôi thôka nasilê | |||
Future | |||||||
Indicative | + | {{{1}}} যাম {{{2}}} zam |
{{{1}}} যাবি {{{2}}} zabi |
{{{1}}} যাবা {{{2}}} zaba |
{{{1}}} যাব {{{2}}} zabô | ||
- | Indicative | ||||||
{{{1}}} নাযাওঁ {{{2}}} nazaû̃ |
{{{1}}} নাযাৱ {{{2}}} nazaw |
{{{1}}} নোযোৱা {{{2}}} nûzûa |
{{{1}}} নাযায় {{{2}}} nazay | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{1}}} নাযাম {{{2}}} nazam |
{{{1}}} নাযাবি {{{2}}} nazabi |
{{{1}}} নাযাবা {{{2}}} nazaba |
{{{1}}} নাযাব {{{2}}} nazabô | ||||
Continuous | + | {{{1}}} গৈ থাকিম {{{2}}} gôi thakim |
{{{1}}} গৈ থাকিবি {{{2}}} gôi thakibi |
{{{1}}} গৈ থাকিবা {{{2}}} gôi thakiba |
{{{1}}} গৈ থাকিব {{{2}}} gôi thakibô | ||
- | |||||||
Indicative | |||||||
{{{1}}} গৈ নাথাকিম {{{2}}} gôi nathakim |
{{{1}}} গৈ নাথাকিবি {{{2}}} gôi nathakibi |
{{{1}}} গৈ নাথাকিবা {{{2}}} gôi nathakiba |
{{{1}}} গৈ নাথাকিব {{{2}}} gôi nathakibô | ||||
"Perhaps" | |||||||
{{{fut-cont-7}}} {{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8vf}}} {{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-8f}}} {{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} |
{{{fut-cont-9}}} {{{fut-cont-9-tr}}} | ||||
Others | |||||||
Imperative | + | {{{1}}} যাওঁ {{{2}}} zaû̃ |
{{{1}}} যা {{{2}}} za |
{{{imp-1a}}} {{{imp-1a-tr}}} |
{{{1}}} যাওঁক {{{2}}} zaû̃k | ||
- | — | {{{1}}} নাযাবি {{{2}}} nazabi |
{{{1}}} নাযাবা {{{2}}} nazaba |
{{{1}}} নাযাব {{{2}}} nazabô | |||
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc. | |||||||
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle). | |||||||
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. |