Template:izh-conj/oppia
Conjugation of oppia (type 7/oppia, pp-p gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | opin | en opi | 1st singular | oon oppint, oon oppinut | en oo oppint, en oo oppinut |
2nd singular | opit | et opi | 2nd singular | oot oppint, oot oppinut | et oo oppint, et oo oppinut |
3rd singular | oppii | ei opi | 3rd singular | ono oppint, ono oppinut | ei oo oppint, ei oo oppinut |
1st plural | opimma | emmä opi | 1st plural | oomma oppineet | emmä oo oppineet |
2nd plural | opitta | että opi | 2nd plural | ootta oppineet | että oo oppineet |
3rd plural | oppiit1), oppivat2), opitaa | evät opi, ei opita | 3rd plural | ovat oppineet | evät oo oppineet, ei oo opittu |
impersonal | opitaa | ei opita | impersonal | ono opittu | ei oo opittu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | opin | en oppint, en oppinut | 1st singular | olin oppint, olin oppinut | en olt oppint, en olt oppinut |
2nd singular | opit | et oppint, et oppinut | 2nd singular | olit oppint, olit oppinut | et olt oppint, et olt oppinut |
3rd singular | oppi | ei oppint, ei oppinut | 3rd singular | oli oppint, oli oppinut | ei olt oppint, ei olt oppinut |
1st plural | opimma | emmä oppineet | 1st plural | olimma oppineet | emmä olleet oppineet |
2nd plural | opitta | että oppineet | 2nd plural | olitta oppineet | että olleet oppineet |
3rd plural | oppiit1), oppivat2), opittii | evät oppineet, ei opittu | 3rd plural | olivat oppineet | evät olleet oppineet, ei olt opittu |
impersonal | opittii | ei opittu | impersonal | oli opittu | ei olt opittu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | oppisin | en oppis | 1st singular | olisin oppint, olisin oppinut | en olis oppint, en olis oppinut |
2nd singular | oppisit, oppiist1) | et oppis | 2nd singular | olisit oppint, olisit oppinut | et olis oppint, et olis oppinut |
3rd singular | oppis | ei oppis | 3rd singular | olis oppint, olis oppinut | ei olis oppint, ei olis oppinut |
1st plural | oppisimma | emmä oppis | 1st plural | olisimma oppineet | emmä olis oppineet |
2nd plural | oppisitta | että oppis | 2nd plural | olisitta oppineet | että olis oppineet |
3rd plural | oppisiit1), oppisivat2), opittais | evät oppis, ei opittais | 3rd plural | olisivat oppineet | evät olis oppineet, ei olis opittu |
impersonal | opittais | ei opittais | impersonal | olis opittu | ei olis opittu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | opi | elä opi | 2nd singular | oo oppint, oo oppinut | elä oo oppint, elä oo oppinut |
3rd singular | oppikoo | elköö oppiko | 3rd singular | olkoo oppint, olkoo oppinut | elköö olko oppint, elköö olko oppinut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | oppikaa | elkää oppiko | 2nd plural | olkaa oppineet | elkää olko oppineet |
3rd plural | oppikoot | elkööt oppiko, elköö opittako | 3rd plural | olkoot oppineet | elkööt olko oppineet, elköö olko opittu |
impersonal | opittakkoo | elköö opittako | impersonal | olkoo opittu | elköö olko opittu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | oppinen | en oppine | |||
2nd singular | oppinet | et oppine | |||
3rd singular | oppinoo | ei oppine | |||
1st plural | oppinemma | emmä oppine | |||
2nd plural | oppinetta | että oppine | |||
3rd plural | oppinoot | evät oppine, ei opittane | |||
impersonal | opittannoo | ei opittane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | oppia | present | oppiva | opittava | |
2nd | inessive | oppijees | past | oppint, oppinut | opittu |
instructive | oppien | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (oppikaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | oppimaa | |||
inessive | oppimaas | ||||
elative | oppimast | ||||
abessive | oppimata | ||||
4th | nominative | oppimiin | |||
partitive | oppimista, oppimist |
- The following documentation is located at Template:izh-conj/oppia/documentation. [edit]
- Useful links: root page • root page’s subpages • links • redirects • transclusions • errors (parser/module) • sandbox
To be used for regular Ingrian verbs ending in -Cia that form their present and past tense using -Ci-. See also {{izh-conj/viskoja}}
.
The following parameters are present:
|1=
The strong grade of the final consonant|2=
The weak grade of the final consonant