Bhudh

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grc-½

Ὅδε ὁ χρήστης δύναται συμβάλλεσθαι ὀλίγῃ γνώσει τῆς ἀρχαίας ἑλληνικῆς.

From Ancient Greek verbs

Ancient Greek verbs have four moods, three voices, as well as three persons and three numbers. Verbs are conjugated in four_main combinations of_tense and aspect, with a full complement of moods for each of these main "tenses", except future subjunctive or imperative, and being separate passive-voice forms only in the future and aorist.

The templates next below provide an understanding of the grandeur of the Ancient Greek verb conjugation, including hundreds separate grammemes.

    Present: {{{71}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
present		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
	subjunctive	{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}
	optative	{{{17}}}	{{{18}}}	{{{19}}}	{{{20}}}	{{{21}}}	{{{22}}}	{{{23}}}	{{{24}}}
	imperative		{{{25}}}	{{{26}}}	{{{27}}}	{{{28}}}		{{{29}}}	{{{30}}}
middle/ passive	indicative	{{{31}}}	{{{32}}}	{{{33}}}	{{{34}}}	{{{35}}}	{{{36}}}	{{{37}}}	{{{38}}}
	subjunctive	{{{39}}}	{{{40}}}	{{{41}}}	{{{42}}}	{{{43}}}	{{{44}}}	{{{45}}}	{{{46}}}
	optative	{{{47}}}	{{{48}}}	{{{49}}}	{{{50}}}	{{{51}}}	{{{52}}}	{{{53}}}	{{{54}}}
	imperative		{{{55}}}	{{{56}}}	{{{57}}}	{{{58}}}		{{{59}}}	{{{60}}}
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		{{{61}}}				{{{62}}}
participle		{{{63}}}, {{{64}}}, {{{65}}}				{{{66}}}, {{{67}}}, {{{68}}}

    Aorist: {{{106}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
aorist		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
	subjunctive	{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}
	optative	{{{17}}}	{{{18}}}	{{{19}}}	{{{20}}}	{{{21}}}	{{{22}}}	{{{23}}}	{{{24}}}
	imperative		{{{25}}}	{{{26}}}	{{{27}}}	{{{28}}}		{{{29}}}	{{{30}}}
middle	indicative	{{{31}}}	{{{32}}}	{{{33}}}	{{{34}}}	{{{35}}}	{{{36}}}	{{{37}}}	{{{38}}}
	subjunctive	{{{39}}}	{{{40}}}	{{{41}}}	{{{42}}}	{{{43}}}	{{{44}}}	{{{45}}}	{{{46}}}
	optative	{{{47}}}	{{{48}}}	{{{49}}}	{{{50}}}	{{{51}}}	{{{52}}}	{{{53}}}	{{{54}}}
	imperative		{{{55}}}	{{{56}}}	{{{57}}}	{{{58}}}		{{{59}}}	{{{60}}}
passive	indicative	{{{61}}}	{{{62}}}	{{{63}}}	{{{64}}}	{{{65}}}	{{{66}}}	{{{67}}}	{{{68}}}
	subjunctive	{{{69}}}	{{{70}}}	{{{71}}}	{{{72}}}	{{{73}}}	{{{74}}}	{{{75}}}	{{{76}}}
	optative	{{{77}}}	{{{78}}}	{{{79}}}	{{{80}}}	{{{81}}}	{{{82}}}	{{{83}}}	{{{84}}}
	imperative		{{{85}}}	{{{86}}}	{{{87}}}	{{{88}}}		{{{89}}}	{{{90}}}
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		{{{91}}}			{{{92}}}		{{{93}}}
participle	m	{{{94}}}			{{{97}}}		{{{100}}}
	f	{{{95}}}			{{{98}}}		{{{101}}}
	n	{{{96}}}			{{{99}}}		{{{102}}}

    Perfect: {{{71}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
perfect		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
	subjunctive	{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}
	optative	{{{17}}}	{{{18}}}	{{{19}}}	{{{20}}}	{{{21}}}	{{{22}}}	{{{23}}}	{{{24}}}
	imperative		{{{25}}}	{{{26}}}	{{{27}}}	{{{28}}}		{{{29}}}	{{{30}}}
middle/ passive	indicative	{{{31}}}	{{{32}}}	{{{33}}}	{{{34}}}	{{{35}}}	{{{36}}}	{{{37}}}	{{{38}}}
	subjunctive	{{{39}}}	{{{40}}}	{{{41}}}	{{{42}}}	{{{43}}}	{{{44}}}	{{{45}}}	{{{46}}}
	optative	{{{47}}}	{{{48}}}	{{{49}}}	{{{50}}}	{{{51}}}	{{{52}}}	{{{53}}}	{{{54}}}
	imperative		{{{55}}}	{{{56}}}	{{{57}}}	{{{58}}}		{{{59}}}	{{{60}}}
		active				middle/passive
infinitive		{{{61}}}				{{{62}}}
participle		{{{63}}}, {{{64}}}, {{{65}}}				{{{66}}}, {{{67}}}, {{{68}}}

    Imperfect: {{{19}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
imperfect		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
middle/ passive		{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}

    Pluperfect: {{{17}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
pluperfect		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
middle/ passive		{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}

    Future: {{{64}}}

number		singular			dual		plural
future		first	second	third	second	third	first	second	third
active	indicative	{{{1}}}	{{{2}}}	{{{3}}}	{{{4}}}	{{{5}}}	{{{6}}}	{{{7}}}	{{{8}}}
	optative	{{{9}}}	{{{10}}}	{{{11}}}	{{{12}}}	{{{13}}}	{{{14}}}	{{{15}}}	{{{16}}}
middle	indicative	{{{17}}}	{{{18}}}	{{{19}}}	{{{20}}}	{{{21}}}	{{{22}}}	{{{23}}}	{{{24}}}
	optative	{{{25}}}	{{{26}}}	{{{27}}}	{{{28}}}	{{{29}}}	{{{30}}}	{{{31}}}	{{{32}}}
passive	indicative	{{{33}}}	{{{34}}}	{{{35}}}	{{{36}}}	{{{37}}}	{{{38}}}	{{{39}}}	{{{40}}}
	optative	{{{41}}}	{{{42}}}	{{{43}}}	{{{44}}}	{{{45}}}	{{{46}}}	{{{47}}}	{{{48}}}
		active			middle		passive
infinitive		{{{49}}}			{{{50}}}		{{{51}}}
participle		{{{52}}}, {{{53}}}, {{{54}}}			{{{55}}}, {{{56}}}, {{{57}}}		{{{58}}}, {{{59}}}, {{{60}}}

Template:grc-conj-future perfect-blank-full

See also

• Category:Ancient Greek verb inflection-table templates
• Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation