User:Victar/Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/xárma

This entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian edit

Noun edit

*xárma m^[1]^[2]^[3]

Derived terms edit

Proto-Iranian: *xármanǰiH
- Baluchi: [script needed] (khurmānī)
- Ormuri: [script needed] (xarmanǰâī)
- Persian: خرمنگاه (xarmangāh)
- Shughni: [script needed] (xəlanjak)
- → Kalasha: كهاومانجى (khawmánji)

Descendants edit

Northeastern Iranian:
- Wakhi: čerām, čirām, čram, čramn, čəramn (“threshing-floor, barnyard”)
- Yagnobi: хираm (xirám), хaрам (xarám)
Southeastern Iranian:
- Ormuri-Parachi:
  - Ormuri: [script needed] (šʳamənd), [script needed] (řámand)
  - Parachi: xamō̈r
- Sanglechi: [script needed] (xōrmōn)
- Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami-Munji:
  - Proto-Munji-Yidgha:
    - Munji: [script needed] (xərám), [script needed] (xurom), [script needed] (xurum), [script needed] (xuram)
    - Yidgha: [script needed] (xuróm), [script needed] (xurúm), [script needed] (xiram)
  - Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:
    - Proto-Shughni-Yazghulami:
      - Sarikoli: šыrыm, šыrům, šůrыm, šůrům
      - Shughni:
        Barakai, Kunigami: sirum, sirumb
        
        Lua error: The language code "xuf" in the second parameter is not valid (see Wiktionary:List of languages).: širawm, šīrawm
        
        Oroshori: šīrum
        
        Roshani: surum, surumb
    - Yazghulami: [script needed] (xiram)
Northwestern Iranian:
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "ku" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
  Central Kurdish: خە‌رمان (kharmân)
  
  Northern Kurdish: xerman
Southwestern Iranian:
- Bakhtiari: [script needed] (xarmen, “threshing-floor”)
- Persian: خرمن (xarman)
→ Brahui: [script needed] (xurrum, “grain-pit”)

References edit

^ Morgenstierne, Georg (1938) “xu'rom”, in Iranian Pamir Languages (Yidgha-Munji, Sanglechi-Ishkashmi and Wakhi) (Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages), volume II, Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co., pages 267-268
^ Steblin-Kamenskij, I.M. (1999) “čram”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ vaxanskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Wakhi Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Peterburgskoje Vostokovedenije, →ISBN
^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “?*k^(ṷ)RemH-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 368-369

[1] Morgenstierne, Georg (1938) “xu'rom”, in Iranian Pamir Languages (Yidgha-Munji, Sanglechi-Ishkashmi and Wakhi) (Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages), volume II, Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co., pages 267-268

[ESVJa-2] Steblin-Kamenskij, I.M. (1999) “čram”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ vaxanskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Wakhi Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Peterburgskoje Vostokovedenije, →ISBN

[LIV-3] Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “?*k^(ṷ)RemH-¹”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 368-369

[1]

[2]

[3]