These are the rules concerning transliteration in Avar entries. It follows Gippert, J.: Caucasian Alphabet Systems Based Upon the Cyrillic Script. (TITUS) (http://titus.uni-frankfurt.de/didact/caucasus/kaukschr.pdf). The letters found only in Russian loanwords follow the scholarly transliteration for Russian.
| 1
|
2
|
3
|
4
|
5
|
6
|
7
|
8
|
9
|
10
|
11
|
12
|
13
|
14
|
15
|
16
|
17
|
18
|
19
|
20
|
21
|
22
|
23
|
24
|
25
|
26
|
27
|
28
|
29
|
30
|
| А (A)
|
Б (B)
|
В (W)
|
Г (G)
|
Гъ (Ğ)
|
Гь (H)
|
Гӏ (ʻ)
|
Д (D)
|
Е (Je)
|
Ё (Jo)
|
Ж (Ž)
|
З (Z)
|
И (İ)
|
Й (J)
|
К (K)
|
Къ (Qxʼ)
|
Кь (Kkˡʼ)
|
Кӏ (Kʼ)
|
Кӏкӏ (Kkʼ)
|
Кк (Kk)
|
Л (L)
|
Ль (Lʲ)
|
М (M)
|
Н (N)
|
О (O)
|
П (P)
|
Р (R)
|
С (S)
|
Т (T)
|
Тӏ (Tʼ)
|
| а (a)
|
б (b)
|
в (w)
|
г (g)
|
гъ (ğ)
|
гь (h)
|
гӏ (ʻ)
|
д (d)
|
е (je)
|
ё (jo)
|
ж (ž)
|
з (z)
|
и (i)
|
й (j)
|
к (k)
|
къ (qxʼ)
|
кь (kkˡʼ)
|
кӏ (kʼ)
|
кӏкӏ (kkʼ)
|
кк (kk)
|
л (l)
|
ль (lʲ)
|
м (m)
|
н (n)
|
о (o)
|
п (p)
|
р (r)
|
с (s)
|
т (t)
|
тӏ (tʼ)
|
| 31
|
32
|
33
|
34
|
35
|
36
|
37
|
38
|
39
|
40
|
41
|
42
|
43
|
44
|
45
|
46
|
47
|
48
|
49
|
50
|
51
|
52
|
| У (U)
|
Ф (F)
|
Х (X)
|
Хх (Xx)
|
Хъ (Qx)
|
Хь (X̂)
|
Хӏ (Ḥʳ)
|
Ц (C)
|
Цц (Cc)
|
Цӏ (Cʼ)
|
Цӏцӏ (Ccʼ)
|
Ч (Č)
|
Чӏ (Čʼ)
|
Чӏчӏ (Ččʼ)
|
Ш (Š)
|
Щ (Šš)
|
Ъ (Ɂ)
|
Ы (Ə)
|
Ь (ʲ)
|
Э (E)
|
Ю (Ju)
|
Я (Ja)
|
| у (u)
|
ф (f)
|
х (x)
|
хх (xx)
|
хъ (qx)
|
хь (x̂)
|
хӏ (ḥʳ)
|
ц (c)
|
цц (cc)
|
цӏ (cʼ)
|
цӏцӏ (ccʼ)
|
ч (č)
|
чӏ (čʼ)
|
чӏчӏ (ččʼ)
|
ш (š)
|
щ (šš)
|
ъ (ʔ)
|
ы (ə)
|
ь (ʲ)
|
э (e)
|
ю (ju)
|
я (ja)
|
See also
edit
