arithmetica
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Ancient Greek ἀριθμητική (τέχνη) (arithmētikḗ (tékhnē), “(art of) counting”), feminine of ἀριθμητικός (arithmētikós, “arithmetical”), from ἀριθμός (arithmós, “number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ri-dʰh₁-mó-s, form of *h₂rey- (“to count, reason”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /a.ritʰˈmeː.ti.ka/, [ärɪt̪ʰˈmeːt̪ɪkä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /a.ritˈme.ti.ka/, [ärit̪ˈmɛːt̪ikä]
Noun edit
arithmētica f (genitive arithmēticae); first declension
Declension edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | arithmētica | arithmēticae |
Genitive | arithmēticae | arithmēticārum |
Dative | arithmēticae | arithmēticīs |
Accusative | arithmēticam | arithmēticās |
Ablative | arithmēticā | arithmēticīs |
Vocative | arithmētica | arithmēticae |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- Catalan: aritmètica
- Medieval Latin: arismetica
- Italian: aritmetica
- Old French: arismetique
- → English: arithmetic
- French: arithmétique
- Portuguese: aritmética
- Romanian: aritmetică
- Spanish: aritmética
See also edit
- Disquisitiones Arithmeticae on the Latin Wikipedia.Wikipedia la
References edit
- “arithmetica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “arithmetica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- arithmetica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- arithmetic: arithmetica (-orum)
- arithmetic: arithmetica (-orum)
- “arithmetica”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “arithmetica”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin