bánik

See also: Banik and baník

Hungarian

Etymology

bán +‎ -ik

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈbaːnik]
Hyphenation: bá‧nik
Rhymes: -aːnik

Verb

bánik

(intransitive) to treat someone, handle someone, deal with someone (followed by -val/-vel)
Jól bánik a gyerekekkel. ― She handles the kids well.

Usage notes

This verb is a member of one of those (few) quasi-homonymous verb pairs that exist both with and without an -ik ending. All (intransitive) suffixed forms of these pairs are identical (sometimes they can even have derived forms that coincide), with the exception of their dictionary form (the third-person singular indicative present, with or without -ik). However, the meaning of these pairs is usually distinct, sometimes unrelated. Examples include (fel)áldoz–(le)áldozik, bán–bánik, (meg)bíz–(meg)bízik, (meg)ér–(meg)érik, esz (rare)–eszik, hajol–hajlik, hasonul–(meg)hasonlik, (felül)múl–(el)múlik, (hozzá)nyúl–nyúlik, (el)vesz–(el)veszik~(el)vész, and tör–törik (along with their verbal prefixes), hall–hallik (archaic), érez–érzik (archaic), sometimes with some difference: (el)hibáz–hibádzik, (le)torkol–torkollik. Therefore one may well need to check the context and the arguments to ascertain which member of the verb pair is relevant.

Conjugation

Conjugation of *bánik*
other forms	verbal noun		present part.	past part.	future part.	adverbial participle		causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	bánok	bánsz	bánik	bánunk	bántok	bánnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	bántam	bántál	bánt	bántunk	bántatok	bántak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
		future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. bánni fog.
archaic preterite		indef.	bánék or bánám	bánál	bána or bánék	bánánk	bánátok	bánának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. bánik vala, bánt vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	bánandok (or bánandom)	bánandasz (or bánandol)	bánand (or bánandik*)	bánandunk	bánandotok	bánandanak
		def.	―
		2nd obj

conditional		present	indef.	bánnék (or bánnám)	bánnál	bánna (or bánnék*)	bánnánk	bánnátok	bánnának
	def.		―
	2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bánt volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	bánjak	bánj or bánjál	bánjon or bánjék	bánjunk	bánjatok	bánjanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bánt légyen

infinitive		bánni		bánnom	bánnod	bánnia	bánnunk	bánnotok	bánniuk
other forms	bánás		bánó	bánt	―	bánva (bánván)

Potential conjugation of *bánik*
other forms	positive adjective			negative adjective		adverbial participle
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
indicative	indicative	present	indef.	bánhatok	bánhatsz (or bánhatol)	bánhat (or bánhatik)	bánhatunk	bánhattok	bánhatnak
			def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
			2nd obj
		past	indef.	bánhattam	bánhattál	bánhatott	bánhattunk	bánhattatok	bánhattak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
archaic preterite		indef.	bánhaték or bánhatám	bánhatál	bánhata or bánhaték	bánhatánk	bánhatátok	bánhatának
		def.	―
		2nd obj
archaic past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. bánhat vala, bánhatott vala/volt.
archaic future		indef.	bánhatandok or bánandhatok (or bánhatandom or bánandhatom)	bánhatandasz or bánandhatsz (or bánhatandol or bánandhatol)	bánhatand or bánandhat (or bánhatandik or bánandhatik*)	bánhatandunk or bánandhatunk	bánhatandotok or bánandhattok	bánhatandanak or bánandhatnak
		def.	―
		2nd obj

conditional		present	indef.	bánhatnék (or bánhatnám)	bánhatnál	bánhatna (or bánhatnék*)	bánhatnánk	bánhatnátok	bánhatnának
	def.		―
	2nd obj
	past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. bánhatott volna

subjunctive	subjunctive	present	indef.	bánhassak or bánhassam	bánhass or bánhassál	bánhasson or bánhassék	bánhassunk	bánhassatok	bánhassanak
			def.	―
			2nd obj
(archaic) past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. bánhatott légyen

infinitive		(bánhatni)		(bánhatnom)	(bánhatnod)	(bánhatnia)	(bánhatnunk)	(bánhatnotok)	(bánhatniuk)
other forms	―			―		(bánhatva / bánhatván)