befolyik
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
befolyik
- (intransitive, of fluid) to flow into, to pour in
- A víz befolyt a házba. ― The water flowed into the house.
- (intransitive, of money) to come in
Conjugation edit
conjugation of befolyik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | befolyok | befolysz | befolyik | befolyunk | befolytok | befolynak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | befolytam | befolytál | befolyt | befolytunk | befolytatok | befolytak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. be fog folyni. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | befolyék | befolyál | befolya | befolyánk | befolyátok | befolyának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. befolyik vala, befolyt vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | befolyandok | befolyandasz | befolyand | befolyandunk | befolyandotok | befolyandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | befolynék | befolynál | befolyna | befolynánk | befolynátok | befolynának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. befolyt volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | befolyjak | befolyj or befolyjál |
befolyjon | befolyjunk | befolyjatok | befolyjanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. befolyt légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | befolyni | befolynom | befolynod | befolynia | befolynunk | befolynotok | befolyniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| befolyás | befolyó | befolyt | ― | befolyva (befolyván) | befolyat | ||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem folyik be or be is folyik. | |||||||||
potential conjugation of befolyik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | befolyhatok | befolyhatsz | befolyhat | befolyhatunk | befolyhattok | befolyhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | befolyhattam | befolyhattál | befolyhatott | befolyhattunk | befolyhattatok | befolyhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | befolyhaték | befolyhatál | befolyhata | befolyhatánk | befolyhatátok | befolyhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. befolyhat vala, befolyhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | befolyhatandok or befolyandhatok |
befolyhatandasz or befolyandhatsz |
befolyhatand or befolyandhat |
befolyhatandunk or befolyandhatunk |
befolyhatandotok or befolyandhattok |
befolyhatandanak or befolyandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | befolyhatnék | befolyhatnál | befolyhatna | befolyhatnánk | befolyhatnátok | befolyhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. befolyhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | befolyhassak | befolyhass or befolyhassál |
befolyhasson | befolyhassunk | befolyhassatok | befolyhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. befolyhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (befolyhatni) | (befolyhatnom) | (befolyhatnod) | (befolyhatnia) | (befolyhatnunk) | (befolyhatnotok) | (befolyhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (befolyhatva / befolyhatván) | ||||
| The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem folyhat be or be is folyhat. | |||||||||
See also edit
Further reading edit
- befolyik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- befolyik in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)