canapé
English edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French canapé. Doublet of canopy and conopeum.
Pronunciation edit
Audio (US) (file)
Noun edit
canapé (plural canapés)
- An hors d’oeuvre, a bite-sized open-faced sandwich made of thin bread or toast topped with savory garnish.
- A piece of furniture similar to a couch or settee, an elegant sofa.
- 1908, Upton Sinclair, The Metropolis, New York: Moffat, Yard & Company, page 29:
- Oliver was sitting on the edge of the canapé, swinging one leg over the other; and he stopped abruptly and stared, and then sank back, laughing softly to himself.
Translations edit
a bite-sized slice open-faced sandwich
|
elegant sofa
|
Anagrams edit
Catalan edit
Noun edit
canapé m (plural canapés)
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French canapé. Attested since the 18th century.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
canapé m (plural canapés, diminutive canapeetje n)
- canapé (food)
- canapé (furniture)
- 1966 [1951], Annie M.G. Schmidt, “Tante Trui en Tante Toosje [Aunt Trui and Aunt Toosje]”, in De spin Sebastiaan [Sebastian the Spider][1], Amsterdam: De Arbeiderspers, page 57:
- 't Water steeg en bleef maar stijgen / en de hele kanapee / ging toen langzaam aan het drijven / en de tantes dreven mee.
- The water rose and kept rising / and the entire canapé / slowly went afloat / and the aunts floated along with it.
French edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old French conopé, conope (later altered in form and meaning based on Medieval Latin canāpēum, alteration of canōpēum (“mosquito net”)), itself from Latin cōnōpēum (“seat with a canopy”), from Ancient Greek κωνωπεῖον (kōnōpeîon), from κώνωψ (kṓnōps, “mosquito”). Cognate with English canopy.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
canapé m (plural canapés)
- sofa
- piece of bread covered with some savory (finger) food
- nibble (small bits of food, e.g. at a party)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Albanian: kanape
- → Alemannic German: Kanepe
- → Belarusian: кана́па (kanápa)
- → Catalan: canapè
- → Czech: kanape
- → Danish: kanapé, kanape, canapé, canape
- → English: canapé
- → Egyptian Arabic: كنبة (kanaba)
- → Finnish: kanapee
- → German: Kanapee, Canapé
- → Hungarian: kanapé
- → Greek: καναπές (kanapés)
- → Gulf Arabic: قنفة (qanafa)
- Haitian Creole: kanape
- → Hijazi Arabic: كنبة (kanaba)
- → Italian: canapè
- → Iraqi Arabic: قنفة (qanafa)
- → Japanese: カナッペ (kanappe)
- → Korean: 카나페 (kanape)
- → Northern Kurdish: qenepe
- → Lithuanian: kanapa
- → Macedonian: канабе (kanabe)
- → Norwegian Bokmål: kanapé, kanape
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: kanape
- → Ottoman Turkish: قاناپه (kanape)
- → Persian: کاناپه (kânâpe)
- → Polish: kanapa
- → Portuguese: canapé
- → Romanian: canapea
- → Russian: канапе́ (kanapé)
- → Spanish: canapé
- → Tagalog: kanape
- → Swedish: kanapé
- → Turkish: kanepe
- → Ukrainian: кана́па (kanápa)
- → Vilamovian: kanapē
References edit
- Webster's Seventh New Collegiate Dictionary, Springfield, Massachusetts, G.&C. Merriam Co., 1967
- Nouveau Petit Larousse illustré. Dictionnaire encyclopédique. Paris, Librairie Larousse, 1952, 146th edition
- H. H. Mallinckrodt, Latijn Nederlands woordenboek (Aula n° 24), Utrecht-Antwerpen, Spectrum, 1959 [Latin - Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Further reading edit
- “canapé”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams edit
Portuguese edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French canapé.[1][2]
Pronunciation edit
- Rhymes: -ɛ
- Hyphenation: ca‧na‧pé
Noun edit
canapé m (plural canapés)
References edit
- ^ “canapé” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- ^ “canapé” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
canapé m (plural canapés)
- canapé (food)
- canapé (furniture)
- snack food
Descendants edit
- → Tagalog: kanape
Further reading edit
- “canapé”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014