Galician
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Alternative forms
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Etymology
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From cepillo + -ar.
Pronunciation
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- IPA(key): (Spain) /θepiˈʝaɾ/ [θe.piˈʝaɾ]
- IPA(key): (most of Spain) /θepiˈʝaɾ/ [θe.piˈʝaɾ]
- IPA(key): (rural northern Spain) /θepiˈʎaɾ/ [θe.piˈʎaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /sepiˈʝaɾ/ [se.piˈʝaɾ]
- IPA(key): (most of Latin America) /sepiˈʝaɾ/ [se.piˈʝaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Andes Mountains) /sepiˈʎaɾ/ [se.piˈʎaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Buenos Aires and environs) /sepiˈʃaɾ/ [se.piˈʃaɾ]
- IPA(key): (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay) /sepiˈʒaɾ/ [se.piˈʒaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ce‧pi‧llar
cepillar (first-person singular present cepillo, first-person singular preterite cepillé, past participle cepillado)
- (transitive) to brush
- (transitive, colloquial) to please, praise
- (transitive, vulgar) to fuck
- (transitive, colloquial) to despoil, plunder
- Synonyms: pelar, desplumar
- to plane
- Synonym: dolar
- (reflexive) to brush (oneself)
- me cepillo el pelo ― I’m brushing my hair.
Conjugation
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1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Selected combined forms of cepillar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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singular
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plural
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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1st person
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2nd person
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3rd person
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with infinitive cepillar
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dative
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cepillarme
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cepillarte
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cepillarle, cepillarse
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cepillarnos
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cepillaros
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cepillarles, cepillarse
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accusative
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cepillarme
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cepillarte
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cepillarlo, cepillarla, cepillarse
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cepillarnos
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cepillaros
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cepillarlos, cepillarlas, cepillarse
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with gerund cepillando
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dative
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cepillándome
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cepillándote
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cepillándole, cepillándose
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cepillándonos
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cepillándoos
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cepillándoles, cepillándose
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accusative
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cepillándome
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cepillándote
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cepillándolo, cepillándola, cepillándose
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cepillándonos
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cepillándoos
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cepillándolos, cepillándolas, cepillándose
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with informal second-person singular tú imperative cepilla
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dative
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cepíllame
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cepíllate
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cepíllale
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cepíllanos
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not used
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cepíllales
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accusative
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cepíllame
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cepíllate
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cepíllalo, cepíllala
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cepíllanos
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not used
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cepíllalos, cepíllalas
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with informal second-person singular vos imperative cepillá
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dative
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cepillame
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cepillate
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cepillale
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cepillanos
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not used
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cepillales
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accusative
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cepillame
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cepillate
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cepillalo, cepillala
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cepillanos
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not used
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cepillalos, cepillalas
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with formal second-person singular imperative cepille
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dative
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cepílleme
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not used
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cepíllele, cepíllese
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cepíllenos
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not used
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cepílleles
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accusative
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cepílleme
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not used
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cepíllelo, cepíllela, cepíllese
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cepíllenos
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not used
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cepíllelos, cepíllelas
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with first-person plural imperative cepillemos
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dative
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not used
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cepillémoste
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cepillémosle
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cepillémonos
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cepillémoos
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cepillémosles
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accusative
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not used
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cepillémoste
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cepillémoslo, cepillémosla
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cepillémonos
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cepillémoos
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cepillémoslos, cepillémoslas
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with informal second-person plural imperative cepillad
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dative
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cepilladme
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not used
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cepilladle
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cepilladnos
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cepillaos
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cepilladles
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accusative
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cepilladme
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not used
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cepilladlo, cepilladla
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cepilladnos
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cepillaos
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cepilladlos, cepilladlas
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with formal second-person plural imperative cepillen
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dative
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cepíllenme
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not used
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cepíllenle
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cepíllennos
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not used
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cepíllenles, cepíllense
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accusative
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cepíllenme
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not used
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cepíllenlo, cepíllenla
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cepíllennos
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not used
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cepíllenlos, cepíllenlas, cepíllense
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Related terms
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Further reading
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