Wiktionary

citer

See also: citĕr

EnglishEdit

EtymologyEdit

From cite +‎ -er.

NounEdit

citer (plural citers)

  1. One who cites.

AnagramsEdit

DanishEdit

Etymology 1Edit

Borrowed from Latin cithara (or through another intermediate language), from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “kind of harp”).

Alternative formsEdit

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /sidər/, [ˈsid̥ɐ]

NounEdit

citer c (singular definite citeren, plural indefinite citere or citre)

  1. zither
DeclensionEdit
Declension of citer
common
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative citer citeren citere
citre 		citerne
citrene
genitive citers citerens citeres
citres 		citernes
citrenes
Further readingEdit

Etymology 2Edit

See citere (“quote”).

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /siteːr/, [siˈtˢeɐ̯ˀ]

VerbEdit

citer or citér

  1. imperative of citere

ReferencesEdit

DutchEdit

 
Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

EtymologyEdit

From Middle Dutch cythaer, from Old Dutch cithara, borrowed from Latin cithara, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára, “kind of harp”).[1]

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): /ˈsi.tər/
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: ci‧ter

NounEdit

citer f (plural citers, diminutive citertje n)

  1. zither (musical instrument)

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

DescendantsEdit

  • → Indonesian: sitêr
  • → Javanese: ꦱꦶꦠꦼꦂ (siter)

ReferencesEdit

  1. ^ Philippa, Marlies; Debrabandere, Frans; Quak, Arend; Schoonheim, Tanneke; van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009) Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press

FrenchEdit

EtymologyEdit

Borrowed from Latin citō, citāre.

PronunciationEdit

VerbEdit

citer

  1. to cite, quote
  2. to summon
  3. to name

ConjugationEdit

Conjugation of citer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple citer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple citant
/si.tɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle cité
/si.te/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cite
/sit/ 		cites
/sit/ 		cite
/sit/ 		citons
/si.tɔ̃/ 		citez
/si.te/ 		citent
/sit/
imperfect citais
/si.tɛ/ 		citais
/si.tɛ/ 		citait
/si.tɛ/ 		citions
/si.tjɔ̃/ 		citiez
/si.tje/ 		citaient
/si.tɛ/
past historic2 citai
/si.te/ 		citas
/si.ta/ 		cita
/si.ta/ 		citâmes
/si.tam/ 		citâtes
/si.tat/ 		citèrent
/si.tɛʁ/
future citerai
/si.tʁe/ 		citeras
/si.tʁa/ 		citera
/si.tʁa/ 		citerons
/si.tʁɔ̃/ 		citerez
/si.tʁe/ 		citeront
/si.tʁɔ̃/
conditional citerais
/si.tʁɛ/ 		citerais
/si.tʁɛ/ 		citerait
/si.tʁɛ/ 		citerions
/si.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		citeriez
/si.tə.ʁje/ 		citeraient
/si.tʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present cite
/sit/ 		cites
/sit/ 		cite
/sit/ 		citions
/si.tjɔ̃/ 		citiez
/si.tje/ 		citent
/sit/
imperfect2 citasse
/si.tas/ 		citasses
/si.tas/ 		citât
/si.ta/ 		citassions
/si.ta.sjɔ̃/ 		citassiez
/si.ta.sje/ 		citassent
/si.tas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — cite
/sit/ 		— citons
/si.tɔ̃/ 		citez
/si.te/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived termsEdit

Further readingEdit

AnagramsEdit

LatinEdit

Etymology 1Edit

From cis. Compare cēterus.

PronunciationEdit

AdjectiveEdit

citer (feminine citra, neuter citrum, comparative citerior, superlative citimus); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)

  1. on this side
  2. near
Usage notesEdit

The positive is exceedingly rarely found in classical Latin, but the comparative citerior is rather common.

DeclensionEdit

First/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er).

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative citer citra citrum citrī citrae citra
Genitive citrī citrae citrī citrōrum citrārum citrōrum
Dative citrō citrō citrīs
Accusative citrum citram citrum citrōs citrās citra
Ablative citrō citrā citrō citrīs
Vocative citer citra citrum citrī citrae citra
AntonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit

Etymology 2Edit

See the main entry.

VerbEdit

citer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of citō

ReferencesEdit

  • “citer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • citer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Norwegian BokmålEdit

NounEdit

citer m (definite singular citeren, indefinite plural citere, definite plural citerne)

  1. form removed by a 2021 spelling decision; superseded by siter

Norwegian NynorskEdit

NounEdit

citer m (definite singular citeren, indefinite plural citerar, definite plural citerane)

  1. (pre-2021) alternative form of siter
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