coniugatio
Latin edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From coniugō + -tiō. In the grammatical sense, it is a calque of Ancient Greek συζυγίᾱ (suzugíā).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /kon.i̯uˈɡaː.ti.oː/, [kɔni̯ʊˈɡäːt̪ioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /kon.juˈɡat.t͡si.o/, [konjuˈɡät̪ː͡s̪io]
Noun edit
coniugātiō f (genitive coniugātiōnis); third declension
- The act of combining, connecting or mixing together; mixture.
- The etymological relationship of words.
- (grammar) conjugation
- syllogism
Declension edit
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | coniugātiō | coniugātiōnēs |
| Genitive | coniugātiōnis | coniugātiōnum |
| Dative | coniugātiōnī | coniugātiōnibus |
| Accusative | coniugātiōnem | coniugātiōnēs |
| Ablative | coniugātiōne | coniugātiōnibus |
| Vocative | coniugātiō | coniugātiōnēs |
Descendants edit
- Aragonese: conchugación
- Asturian: conxugación
- Catalan: conjugació
- → Danish: konjugation
- → English: conjugation
- → Esperanto: konjugacii
- → Finnish: konjugaatio
- French: conjugaison
- Galician: conxugación
- → German: Konjugation (dated: Conjugation, Conjugazion)
- → German Low German: Konjugatschoon
- Italian: coniugazione
- → Latvian: konjugācija
- → Lithuanian: konjugacija
- Ligurian: coniogaçión
- → Macedonian: конјугација (konjugacija)
- → Maltese: konjugazzjoni
- Norman: conjudgaison
- → Norwegian Bokmål: konjugasjon
- → Norwegian Nynorsk: konjugasjon
- Occitan: conjugason
- → Polish: koniugacja
- Portuguese: conjugação
- Romanian: conjugație
- → Russian: конъюга́ция (konʺjugácija)
- → Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: конјугација
- Roman: konjugacija
- Sicilian: cunjugazziuni
- Spanish: conjugación
- → Slovene: konjugacija
- → Swedish: konjugation
Further reading edit
- “coniugatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- coniugatio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “coniugatio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers