Old Polish edit

Etymology edit

Univerbation of dla +‎ czego, literally for what. First attested in the end of the fifteenth century.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /dlʲaːt͡ʃʲɛɡɔ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /dlʲɒt͡ʃʲɛɡɔ/

Conjunction edit

dlaczego

  1. that's why, so, ergo
    • 1928 [End of the fifteenth century], Jan Janów, editor, Zespół ewangelijny Biblioteki Ordynacji Zamoyskich nr 1116, page 307:
      Dvch boszy na myą, dlyaczego pomazal mya vzyawyacz vbogym (propter quod unxit me, evangelizare pauperibus misit me Luc 4, 18)
      [Duch boży na mię, dlaczego pomazał mię wzjawiać ubogim (propter quod unxit me, evangelizare pauperibus misit me Luc 4, 18)]

Descendants edit

References edit

Polish edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Old Polish dlaczego. By surface analysis, univerbation of dla +‎ czego.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /dlaˈt͡ʂɛ.ɡɔ/
  • (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /dlɒˈt͡ʂɛ.ɡɔ/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛɡɔ
  • Syllabification: dla‧cze‧go

Pronoun edit

dlaczego

  1. (interrogative) why (for what cause, reason, or purpose)
    Synonym: czemu

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

pronouns

Trivia edit

According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), dlaczego is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 11 times in scientific texts, 3 times in news, 23 times in essays, 68 times in fiction, and 160 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 265 times, making it the 195th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

References edit

  1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “dlaczego”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 74

Further reading edit