doler
See also: dòler
Contents
AsturianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō.
VerbEdit
doler
- to hurt
ConjugationEdit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
CatalanEdit
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from Latin dolāre, present active infinitive of dolō.
VerbEdit
doler
- to plane (cut with a plane)
ConjugationEdit
Conjugation of doler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | doler | avoir dolé | |||||
| gerund | en dolant | en ayant dolé | |||||
| present participle | dolant /dɔ.lɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | dolé /dɔ.le/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
| imperfect | dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolais /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolait /dɔ.lɛ/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolaient /dɔ.lɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | dolai /dɔ.le/ |
dolas /dɔ.la/ |
dola /dɔ.la/ |
dolâmes /dɔ.lam/ |
dolâtes /dɔ.lat/ |
dolèrent /dɔ.lɛʁ/ | |
| future | dolerai /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleras /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolera /dɔl.ʁa/ |
dolerons /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ |
dolerez /dɔl.ʁe/ |
doleront /dɔl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerais /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerait /dɔl.ʁɛ/ |
dolerions /dɔ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
doleriez /dɔ.lə.ʁje/ |
doleraient /dɔl.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | dole /dɔl/ |
doles /dɔl/ |
dole /dɔl/ |
dolions /dɔ.ljɔ̃/ |
doliez /dɔ.lje/ |
dolent /dɔl/ |
| imperfect1 | dolasse /dɔ.las/ |
dolasses /dɔ.las/ |
dolât /dɔ.la/ |
dolassions /dɔ.la.sjɔ̃/ |
dolassiez /dɔ.la.sje/ |
dolassent /dɔ.las/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | dole /dɔl/ |
— | dolons /dɔ.lɔ̃/ |
dolez /dɔ.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “doler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
- Comment-conjuguer.fr - online conjugation of "doler"
AnagramsEdit
LatinEdit
Old OccitanEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō. Gallo-Romance cognate with Old French doloir.
VerbEdit
doler
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- von Wartburg, Walther (1928-2002), “dolēre”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 30, page 117
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Spanish doler, from Latin dolēre, present active infinitive of doleō, from Proto-Italic *doleō (“hurt, cause pain”), from Proto-Indo-European *dolh₁éyeti (“divide”), from *delh₁- (“cut”).
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
doler (first-person singular present duelo, first-person singular preterite dolí, past participle dolido)
- (transitive) to hurt; to ache
- me duele la cabeza
- my head hurts (literally "my head is hurting me")
- (transitive) to grieve
ConjugationEdit
- Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables.
| infinitive | doler | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | doliendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | dolido | dolida | |||||
| plural | dolidos | dolidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | duelo | duelestú dolésvos |
duele | dolemos | doléis | duelen | |
| imperfect | dolía | dolías | dolía | dolíamos | dolíais | dolían | |
| preterite | dolí | doliste | dolió | dolimos | dolisteis | dolieron | |
| future | doleré | dolerás | dolerá | doleremos | doleréis | dolerán | |
| conditional | dolería | dolerías | dolería | doleríamos | doleríais | dolerían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | duela | duelas | duela | dolamos | doláis | duelan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
doliera | dolieras | doliera | doliéramos | dolierais | dolieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
doliese | dolieses | doliese | doliésemos | dolieseis | doliesen | |
| future1 | doliere | dolieres | doliere | doliéremos | doliereis | dolieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | dueletú dolévos |
duela | dolamos | doled | duelan | ||
| negative | no duelas | no duela | no dolamos | no doláis | no duelan | ||
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “doler” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.