fìmmina
Sicilian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Latin fēmina, from Proto-Italic *fēmanā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁m̥h₁néh₂ (“(the one) nursing, breastfeeding”), the feminine mediopassive participle of *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck, suckle”). Cognate with Portuguese fêmea, Italian femmina, Spanish hembra, French femme.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
fìmmina f (plural fìmmini)
- (biology) One of the female (feminine) sex or gender.
- (zoology) An animal of the sex that produces eggs.
- (botany) A plant which produces only that kind of reproductive organ capable of developing into fruit after impregnation or fertilization; a pistillate plant.
- A bacterium which lacks the F factor, and is able to receive DNA from another bacterium which has that factor.
- A human of the feminine sex or gender.
- Hyponyms: picciriḍḍa, carusa, signura
- Antonyms: picciriḍḍu, carusu, omu, òminu, màsculu
- A female connector, pipe fitting, etc.
- (card games) queen of the Sicilian playing cards
- Synonym: donna
Usage notes edit
- In Sicilian this term is used to refer both to the females of homo sapiens and to those of animals or plants.
- The word donna (also ronna) is used, etymologically, to refer to women who own possessions and assets, like the male counterpart don (or ron).
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Italian: fèmmina