gapirmoq

Uzbek edit

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): [ɡæ.pɨr.ˈmɒq]

Verb edit

gapirmoq

to speak, to talk, to say

Declension edit

			Conjugation of gapirmoq (see also Appendix:Uzbek verbs)
			tense				participle
			positive		negative		positive	negative
			singular	plural¹	singular	plural¹	positive	negative

			nominal non-finites
infinitive			gapirmoq		gapirmamoq		–	–
gerund	simpl		gapira		gapirmay, gapirmasdan		–	–
	past		gapirib		gapirmay, gapirmasdan		–	–
	comp		gapirish		–		–	–
			indicative
present	simpl	1^st	gapiraman	gapiramiz	gapirmayman	gapirmaymiz	gapirayotgan	gapirmayotgan
		2^nd	gapirasan	gapirasiz	gapirmaysan	gapirmaysiz
		3^rd	gapiradi	gapiradilar	gapirmaydi	gapirmaydilar
	cont A	1^st	gapiryapman	gapiryapmiz	gapirmayapman	gapirmayapmiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapiryapsan	gapiryapsiz	gapirmayapsan	gapirmayapsiz
		3^rd	gapiryapdi	gapiryapdilar	gapirmayapdi	gapirmayapdilar
	cont B²	1^st	gapirayotirman	gapirayotirmiz	gapirmayotirman	gapirmayotirmiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapirayotirsan	gapirayotirsiz	gapirmayotirsan	gapirmayotirsiz
		3^rd	gapirayotir	gapirayotirlar	gapirmayotir	gapirmayotirlar
	cont C	1^st	gapirmoqdaman	gapirmoqdamiz	gapirmamoqdaman	gapirmamoqdamiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapirmoqdasan	gapirmoqdasiz	gapirmamoqdasan	gapirmamoqdasiz
		3^rd	gapirmoqda	gapirmoqdalar	gapirmamoqda	gapirmamoqdalar
	perf	1^st	gapirganman	gapirganmiz	gapirmaganman	gapirmaganmiz	gapiradigan	gapirmaydigan
		2^nd	gapirgansan	gapirgansiz	gapirmagansan	gapirmagansiz
		3^rd	gapirgan	gapirganlar	gapirmagan	gapirmaganlar

past	def	1^st	gapirdim	gapirdik	gapirmadim	gapirmadik	gapirgan	gapirmagan
		2^nd	gapirding	gapirdingiz	gapirmading	gapirmadingiz
		3^rd	gapirdi	gapirdilar	gapirmadi	gapirmadilar
	indef	1^st	gapiribman	gapiribmiz	gapirmabman	gapirmabmiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapiribsan	gapiribsiz	gapirmabsan	gapirmabsiz
		3^rd	gapiribdi	gapiribdilar	gapirmabdi	gapirmabdilar

future	indef	1^st	gapirarman	gapirarmiz	gapirmasman	gapirmasmiz	gapirar	gapirmas
		2^nd	gapirarsan	gapirarsiz	gapirmassan	gapirmassiz
		3^rd	gapirar	gapirarlar	gapirmas	gapirmaslar
	def³	1^st	gapirajakman	gapirajakmiz	gapirmayajakman	gapirmayajakmiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapirajaksan	gapirajaksiz	gapirmayajaksan	gapirmayajaksiz
		3^rd	gapirajak	gapirajaklar	gapirmayajak	gapirmayajaklar
	oblig	1^st	gapiradiganman	gapiradiganmiz	gapirmaydiganman	gapirmaydiganmiz	–	–
		2^nd	gapiradigansan	gapiradigansiz	gapirmaydigansan	gapirmaydigansiz
		3^rd	gapiradigan	gapiradiganlar	gapirmaydigan	gapirmaydiganlar
			conditional
		1^st	gapirsam	gapirsak	gapirmasam	gapirmasak	–	–
		2^nd	gapirsang	gapirsangiz	gapirmasang	gapirmasangiz
		3^rd	gapirsa	gapirsalar	gapirmasa	gapirmasalar
			intentional
		1^st	gapirmoqchiman	gapirmoqchimiz	gapirmoqchi + emas + person suffix		–	–
		2^nd	gapirmoqchisan	gapirmoqchisiz
		3^rd	gapirmoqchi	gapirmoqchilar
			imperative
		1^st	gapiray!	gapiraylik!	gapirmay!	gapirmaylik!	–	–
		2^nd	gapir! (formal -ing)	gapiringiz!	gapirma!	gapirmangiz!
		3^rd	gapirsin!	gapirsinlar!	gapirmasin!	gapirmasinlar!
Compound tenses: Past perfect: gapirgan/gapirmagan + edi + person suffix Continuous past: gapirar/gapirmas + edi + person suffix Intentional past: gapirmoqchi + edi + person suffix ¹Third person plural forms are commonly replaced by the third person singular. ²Almost never used in colloquial speech. ³Rarely used.