gospodariti

Serbo-Croatian edit

Etymology edit

From gospòdār.

Pronunciation edit

IPA^(key): /ɡospodǎːriti/
Hyphenation: gos‧po‧da‧ri‧ti

Verb edit

gospodáriti impf (Cyrillic spelling господа́рити)

(intransitive) to rule, govern

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of gospodariti

Infinitive: gospodariti		Present verbal adverb: gospodárēći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: gospodárēnje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		gospodarim	gospodariš	gospodari	gospodarimo	gospodarite	gospodare
Future	Future I	gospodarit ću¹ gospodariću	gospodarit ćeš¹ gospodarićeš	gospodarit će¹ gospodariće	gospodarit ćemo¹ gospodarićemo	gospodarit ćete¹ gospodarićete	gospodarit će¹ gospodariće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm gospodario²	bȕdēš gospodario²	bȕdē gospodario²	bȕdēmo gospodarili²	bȕdēte gospodarili²	bȕdū gospodarili²
Past	Perfect	gospodario sam²	gospodario si²	gospodario je²	gospodarili smo²	gospodarili ste²	gospodarili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam gospodario²	bȉo si gospodario²	bȉo je gospodario²	bíli smo gospodarili²	bíli ste gospodarili²	bíli su gospodarili²
	Imperfect	gospodarah	gospodaraše	gospodaraše	gospodarasmo	gospodaraste	gospodarahu
Conditional I		gospodario bih²	gospodario bi²	gospodario bi²	gospodarili bismo²	gospodarili biste²	gospodarili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih gospodario²	bȉo bi gospodario²	bȉo bi gospodario²	bíli bismo gospodarili²	bíli biste gospodarili²	bíli bi gospodarili²
Imperative		—	gospodari	—	gospodarimo	gospodarite	—
Active past participle		gospodario m / gospodarila f / gospodarilo n			gospodarili m / gospodarile f / gospodarila n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms edit

zagospodáriti

References edit

“gospodariti” in Hrvatski jezični portal