hál
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kola- (“to spend a night”).
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
hál
- (intransitive, archaic, poetic) to sleep
- Synonym: alszik
ConjugationEdit
conjugation of hál
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indica- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | hálok | hálsz | hál | hálunk | háltok | hálnak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | háltam | háltál | hált | háltunk | háltatok | háltak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Condi- tional mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | hálnék | hálnál | hálna | hálnánk | hálnátok | hálnának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Sub- junc- tive mood |
Pre- sent |
Indef. | háljak | hálj or háljál |
háljon | háljunk | háljatok | háljanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | hálni | hálnom | hálnod | hálnia | hálnunk | hálnotok | hálniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
hálás | háló | hált | ― | hálva | hálhat |
Derived termsEdit
(With verbal prefixes):
Note: the derivative of this word, háló (“sleeping”) is not to be confused with the unrelated háló (“net, web”). See its entry for its compounds.
Further readingEdit
- hál in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.
IrishEdit
NounEdit
hál
- h-prothesized form of ál
RohingyaEdit
EtymologyEdit
Cognate with Assamese খাল (khal, “drain, canal”)
NounEdit
hál