hakim
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Hindi/Urdu, from Persian حکیم (hakim), from Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise, learned”).
NounEdit
hakim (plural hakims)
- (South Asia) A doctor, usually practicing traditional medicine.
- 1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, I:
- The second speaks of naturall Philosophy or Physick, and is studyed by the Hackeams or Physitians […]
- 1903, GA Henty, With Kitchener in the Soudan:
- I went up to them, and they said, ‘We hear that you are a hakim, who has done great things.’
- 1924, EM Forster, A Passage to India, Penguin 2005, p. 28:
- ‘It was his duty to report suspicious characters, and conceivably it was some disreputable hakim who had prowled up from the bazaar.’
- 1990, Peter Hopkirk, The Great Game, Folio Society 2010, p. 116:
- The Englishman was to remain there for three weeks, this time posing as a hakeem, secretly observing and noting down everything of significance.
- 1638, Thomas Herbert, Some Yeares Travels, I:
Etymology 2Edit
From Classical Persian حاکم (hākim), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
NounEdit
hakim (plural hakims)
- (historical) A judge or governor in Islamic India.
AnagramsEdit
AzerbaijaniEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hakim (definite accusative hakimi, plural hakimlər)
DeclensionEdit
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | hakim |
hakimlər |
definite accusative | hakimi |
hakimləri |
dative | hakimə |
hakimlərə |
locative | hakimdə |
hakimlərdə |
ablative | hakimdən |
hakimlərdən |
definite genitive | hakimin |
hakimlərin |
AdjectiveEdit
hakim
Related termsEdit
IndonesianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Malay hakim, from Classical Malay hakim, from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
NounEdit
hakim (first-person possessive hakimku, second-person possessive hakimmu, third-person possessive hakimnya)
- judge
- court
- Synonym: pengadilan
- jury, judge (in a competition)
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “hakim” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
LadinoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim). Doublet of haham.
NounEdit
hakim m (Latin spelling)
MalayEdit
EtymologyEdit
NounEdit
hakim
- judge (public judicial official)
Serbo-CroatianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Ottoman Turkish حاكم (hakim), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hákim m (Cyrillic spelling ха́ким)
DeclensionEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “hakim” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Škaljić, Abdulah (1966) Turcizmi u srpskohrvatskom jeziku, Sarajevo: Svjetlost, page 302
TurkishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Ottoman Turkish حاكم (hakim, “judge, ruler, lawmaker”), from Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim, “judge”).
NounEdit
hakim (definite accusative hakimi, plural hakimler)
DeclensionEdit
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | hakim | |
Definite accusative | hakimi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | hakim | hakimler |
Definite accusative | hakimi | hakimleri |
Dative | hakime | hakimlere |
Locative | hakimde | hakimlerde |
Ablative | hakimden | hakimlerden |
Genitive | hakimin | hakimlerin |
ReferencesEdit
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “حاكم”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 493
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “hakim1”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “حاكم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 755
Etymology 2Edit
From Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm, “wise”).
AdjectiveEdit
hakim
SynonymsEdit
NounEdit
hakim (definite accusative hakimi, plural hakimler)
- sage, wise man
- philosopher
DeclensionEdit
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | hakim | |
Definite accusative | hakimi | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | hakim | hakimler |
Definite accusative | hakimi | hakimleri |
Dative | hakime | hakimlere |
Locative | hakimde | hakimlerde |
Ablative | hakimden | hakimlerden |
Genitive | hakimin | hakimlerin |
SynonymsEdit
- (philosopher): felsefeci