hamburger
See also: Hamburger
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- hamburgher (dated)
EtymologyEdit
Shortening of Hamburger sandwich, Hamburger steak, etc.; or, less likely, borrowed from German Hamburger (“native of Hamburg”), equivalent to Hamburg + -er. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
PronunciationEdit
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈhæmˌbɜː.ɡə/, /ˈhæm.bə.ɡə/
Audio (RP) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈhæmˌbɝ.ɡɚ/, /ˈhæm.bɚ.ɡɚ/
NounEdit
hamburger (countable and uncountable, plural hamburgers)
- A hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef or a meat substitute, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both.
- The patty used in such a sandwich.
- (uncountable) Ground beef, especially that intended to be made into hamburgers.
- (US, colloquial, somewhat crude) An animal or human, or the flesh thereof, that has been badly injured as a result of an accident or conflict.
- The truck hit the deer and turned it into hamburger.
- I'm going to make you into hamburger if you do that again.
- (graphical user interface) Short for hamburger button.
SynonymsEdit
- liberty sandwich (US, historical)
- (sandwich): beefburger
- (patty): hamburger patty
HypernymsEdit
- (sandwich): burger
HyponymsEdit
(sandwich, patty):
Coordinate termsEdit
(sandwich, patty):
Derived termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- → Swahili: hambaga
TranslationsEdit
sandwich
|
|
patty
|
ground beef
|
See alsoEdit
- 🍔 (hamburger emoji)
CzechEdit
NounEdit
hamburger m
- hamburger (a hot sandwich consisting of a patty of cooked ground beef, in a sliced bun, sometimes also containing salad vegetables, condiments, or both)
DeclensionEdit
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hamburger | hamburgery, hamburgru |
| genitive | hamburgeru, hamburgru | hamburgerů, hamburgrů |
| dative | hamburgeru, hamburgru | hamburgerům, hamburgrům |
| accusative | hamburger | hamburgery, hamburgry |
| vocative | hamburgere, hamburgre, hamburgře | hamburgery, hamburgry |
| locative | hamburgeru, hamburgru | hamburgerech, hamburgrech |
| instrumental | hamburgerem, hamburgrem | hamburgery, hamburgry |
SynonymsEdit
Further readingEdit
- hamburger in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu
DutchEdit
EtymologyEdit
Borrowed from English hamburger.
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ham‧bur‧ger
NounEdit
hamburger m (plural hamburgers, diminutive hamburgertje n)
EstonianEdit
EtymologyEdit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) from English
NounEdit
hamburger (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])
InflectionEdit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
SynonymsEdit
Derived termsEdit
FrenchEdit
EtymologyEdit
From English hamburger, from German Hamburger.
PronunciationEdit
- (France) (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɑ̃.bœʁ.ɡœʁ/, /ɑ̃.buʁ.ɡɛʁ/
audio (France, Paris) (file) audio (France, Normandy) (file) - (Quebec) (aspirated h) IPA(key): /ɑ̃.bœʁ.ɡœʁ/
Audio (Quebec, Montreal) (file) Audio (file) - Rhymes: -œʁ
- Homophone: hamburgers
NounEdit
hamburger m (plural hamburgers)
SynonymsEdit
Further readingEdit
- “hamburger” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
HungarianEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hamburger (plural hamburgerek)
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hamburger | hamburgerek |
| accusative | hamburgert | hamburgereket |
| dative | hamburgernek | hamburgereknek |
| instrumental | hamburgerrel | hamburgerekkel |
| causal-final | hamburgerért | hamburgerekért |
| translative | hamburgerré | hamburgerekké |
| terminative | hamburgerig | hamburgerekig |
| essive-formal | hamburgerként | hamburgerekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hamburgerben | hamburgerekben |
| superessive | hamburgeren | hamburgereken |
| adessive | hamburgernél | hamburgereknél |
| illative | hamburgerbe | hamburgerekbe |
| sublative | hamburgerre | hamburgerekre |
| allative | hamburgerhez | hamburgerekhez |
| elative | hamburgerből | hamburgerekből |
| delative | hamburgerről | hamburgerekről |
| ablative | hamburgertől | hamburgerektől |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
hamburgeré | hamburgereké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
hamburgeréi | hamburgerekéi |
| Possessive forms of hamburger | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hamburgerem | hamburgereim |
| 2nd person sing. | hamburgered | hamburgereid |
| 3rd person sing. | hamburgere | hamburgerei |
| 1st person plural | hamburgerünk | hamburgereink |
| 2nd person plural | hamburgeretek | hamburgereitek |
| 3rd person plural | hamburgerük | hamburgereik |
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
ItalianEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hamburger m (invariable)
SynonymsEdit
Norwegian BokmålEdit
EtymologyEdit
From German Hamburger and English hamburger
NounEdit
hamburger m (definite singular hamburgeren, indefinite plural hamburgere, definite plural hamburgerne)
See alsoEdit
- hamburgar (Nynorsk)
ReferencesEdit
- “hamburger” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
PolishEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hamburger m inan
- hamburger (sandwich)
DeclensionEdit
declension of hamburger
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hamburger | hamburgery |
| genitive | hamburgera | hamburgerów |
| dative | hamburgerowi | hamburgerom |
| accusative | hamburger/hamburgera | hamburgery |
| instrumental | hamburgerem | hamburgerami |
| locative | hamburgerze | hamburgerach |
| vocative | hamburgerze | hamburgery |
Derived termsEdit
- (adjective) hamburgerowy
Further readingEdit
- hamburger in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- hamburger in Polish dictionaries at PWN
PortugueseEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hamburger m (plural hamburgeres)
- hamburger
- Synonym: hambúrguer
TurkishEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
hamburger
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hamburger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Definite accusative | hamburgeri | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nominative | hamburger | hamburgerler | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Definite accusative | hamburgeri | hamburgerleri | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dative | hamburgere | hamburgerlere | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locative | hamburgerde | hamburgerlerde | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ablative | hamburgerden | hamburgerlerden | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | hamburgerin | hamburgerlerin | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||