koka
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Japanese 効果 (kōka).
Noun
editkoka (countable and uncountable, plural kokas)
- (judo) The smallest technical score that can be awarded in a judo competition.
- 1978, AAU Official Rules, Judo, Amateur Athletic Union of the United States, page 15:
- The referee shall announce "koka" (almost yuko) when in his opinion the technique applied by the contestant merits the score of koka (almost yuko). Should either contestant score two or further kokas, then the referee shall announce them as they are scored but shall not stop the contest for that reason.
- 2008, Roy Inman, The Judo Handbook, page 25:
- As with yukos, kokas are not accumulative, so no amount of kokas are deemed equal to or greater than a yuko.
Anagrams
editEsperanto
editEtymology
editFrom koko.
Adjective
editkoka (accusative singular kokan, plural kokaj, accusative plural kokajn)
Hypernyms
editRelated terms
edit- koko (“chicken”)
Hausa
editPronunciation
editVerb
editkōkā̀ (grade 1)
- to cry
Indonesian
editEtymology
editFrom Dutch coca, from Spanish coca, from Quechua kuka, perhaps from Aymara.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkoka (first-person possessive kokaku, second-person possessive kokamu, third-person possessive kokanya)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “koka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Laboya
editAdverb
editkoka
References
edit- Rina, A. Dj., Kabba, John Lado B. (2011) “koka”, in Kamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 49
Latvian
editNoun
editkoka m
Mauritian Creole
editEtymology
editFrom the brand name Coca Cola.
Noun
editkoka
- Coca Cola
- any soft drink
References
edit- Baker, Philip & Hookoomsing, Vinesh Y. 1987. Dictionnaire de créole mauricien. Morisyen – English – Français
Polish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Spanish coca, from Quechua koka or Aymara kuka.
Noun
editkoka f
- (countable) coca (any of four cultivated plants of the family Erythroxylaceae)
- (colloquial, uncountable) coca (dried leaf of a South American shrub used as a drug)
- Synonyms: biała dama, biała śmierć, biały proszek, kokaina, śnieg
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- kokainizować impf
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editkoka m inan
Further reading
editSwahili
editPronunciation
editVerb
edit-koka (infinitive kukoka)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Swedish
editEtymology 1
editBorrowed from Middle Low German kôken, from Old Saxon *kokōn, from Proto-West Germanic *kokōn.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editkoka (present kokar, preterite kokade, supine kokat, imperative koka)
- (intransitive) to boil (turn from liquid into gas by creating gas bubbles throughout the liquid)
- vattnet började koka
- the water started to boil
- (transitive) to boil (cook in boiling water)
- Kocken började koka ärtorna
- The chef started to boil the peas
- 1936, Evert Taube (lyrics and music), “Byssan lull”[1]:
- Byssan lull, koka kittelen [kitteln] full, där kommer tre vandringsmän på vägen. Byssan lull, koka kittelen [kitteln] full, där kommer tre vandringsmän på vägen. Den ene är så halt, den andre är så blind, den tredje har så trasiga kläder.
- Byssan lull ["lull lull!", to lull (a child) to sleep – usually "vyssan lull"], cook [boil] the cauldron full, [over] there comes three wanderers on the road. Byssan lull, cook [boil] the cauldron full, [over] there comes three wanderers on the road. One is so halt [limping, lame], the other is so blind [sic – "so blind" sounds the same in Swedish], the third has such tattered clothes [Ene/andre is usually used of two people, like in English, but occasionally of more people].
Usage notes
edit- For the second meaning, an alternative past participle is kokt.
Conjugation
editActive | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | koka | kokas | ||
Supine | kokat | kokats | ||
Imperative | koka | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | koken | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | kokar | kokade | kokas | kokades |
Ind. plural1 | koka | kokade | kokas | kokades |
Subjunctive2 | koke | kokade | kokes | kokades |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | kokande | |||
Past participle | kokad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Finnish: kokata
Etymology 2
editProbably related to kaka and English cake.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkoka c
Declension
editDeclension of koka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | koka | kokan | kokor | kokorna |
Genitive | kokas | kokans | kokors | kokornas |
Etymology 3
editFrom Spanish coca, from Quechua kuka.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkoka c (uncountable)
- coca (drug)
- tugga kokablad
- chew coca leaves
Declension
editDeclension of koka | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | koka | kokan | — | — |
Genitive | kokas | kokans | — | — |
Related terms
editReferences
edit- English terms borrowed from Japanese
- English terms derived from Japanese
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Judo
- English terms with quotations
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- eo:Chickens
- Hausa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hausa lemmas
- Hausa verbs
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Quechua
- Indonesian terms derived from Aymara
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ka
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ka/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a
- Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian uncountable nouns
- Laboya lemmas
- Laboya adverbs
- lmy:Time
- Latvian non-lemma forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔka
- Rhymes:Polish/ɔka/2 syllables
- Polish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Quechua
- Polish terms derived from Aymara
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish countable nouns
- Polish colloquialisms
- Polish uncountable nouns
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- pl:Alkaloids
- pl:Malpighiales order plants
- pl:Pharmaceutical drugs
- pl:Recreational drugs
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili verbs
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-
- Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Latin
- Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/²uːka
- Rhymes:Swedish/²uːka/2 syllables
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish verbs
- Swedish intransitive verbs
- Swedish terms with usage examples
- Swedish transitive verbs
- Swedish terms with quotations
- Swedish weak verbs
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Swedish terms derived from Spanish
- Swedish terms derived from Quechua
- Rhymes:Swedish/²oːka
- Rhymes:Swedish/²oːka/2 syllables
- Swedish uncountable nouns