levar
GalicianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese levar, from Latin levāre, present active infinitive of levō.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
levar (first-person singular present levo, first-person singular preterite levei, past participle levado)
- to take, to carry, to transport
- to wear (have equipped on one's body)
- to take (require)
- to take away
- (figuratively) to lead, to push
- (arithmetic) to carry
- to spend an amount of time
- Levo seis anos nas Filipinas.
- I've been in the Philippines for six years.
- (reflexive) to get along with
ConjugationEdit
Derived termsEdit
SynonymsEdit
- (take): transportar
- (lead): conducir, empuxar
- (get along): leirar
ReferencesEdit
- “levar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “levar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “levar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “levar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
IdoEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Esperanto levi (“to lift”), from Italian levare (“to lift”), French lever (“to lift”), ultimately from Latin levō.
VerbEdit
levar (present tense levas, past tense levis, future tense levos, imperative levez, conditional levus)
ConjugationEdit
present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | levar | levir | levor | ||||
tense | levas | levis | levos | ||||
conditional | levus | ||||||
imperative | levez | ||||||
adjective active participle | levanta | levinta | levonta | ||||
adverbial active participle | levante | levinte | levonte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | levanto | levinto | levonto | |||
plural | levanti | levinti | levonti | ||||
adjective passive participle | levata | levita | levota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | levate | levite | levote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | levato | levito | levoto | |||
plural | levati | leviti | levoti |
InterlinguaEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Italian levare (“to lift”), Spanish levantar (“to lift”), French lever (“to lift”).
VerbEdit
levar
levar se
ConjugationEdit
infinitive | levar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
levante | levate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | leva | ha levate | |
past | levava | habeva levate | |
future | levara | habera levate | |
conditional | levarea | haberea levate | |
imperative | leva | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es levate | ha essite levate | |
past | esseva levate | habeva essite levate | |
future | essera levate | habera essite levate | |
conditional | esserea levate | haberea essite levate | |
imperative | sia levate |
ItalianEdit
VerbEdit
levar
AnagramsEdit
OccitanEdit
EtymologyEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (Béarn) (file)
VerbEdit
levar
ConjugationEdit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Old PortugueseEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Latin levāre, present active infinitive of levō (“I lift”).
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
levar
- to take (to carry to a particular destination)
- 13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, , E codex, cantiga 26 (facsimile):
- e logo chegar..a alma tomar demões q̇ a leuarõ. mui toſte ſẽ tardar
- and soon devils arrived, seizing the soul, and took it very quickly without delay
- e logo chegar..a alma tomar demões q̇ a leuarõ. mui toſte ſẽ tardar
- Synonym: carregar
DescendantsEdit
PortugueseEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old Portuguese levar, from Latin levāre.
Related to Spanish llevar, Italian levare, English leaven and French lever.
PronunciationEdit
- (South Brazil) IPA(key): /leˈva(r)/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /lɛˈva(h)/
- (Rural Central Brazil) IPA(key): /liˈva(ɹ)/
- Hyphenation: le‧var
VerbEdit
levar (first-person singular present indicative levo, past participle levado)
- (transitive) to take (to move something to a destination)
- Quem leva a mala?
- Who carries the suitcase?
- Levei a comida à minha irmã.
- I took the food to my sister.
- Synonym: transportar
- (transitive) to take away (to remove someone or something from the current location)
- Levem esse idiota!
- Take this idiot away!
- (transitive) to take out (to get food from an eatery to be eaten elsewhere)
- É para levar?
- Is it to go?
- (transitive) to accompany; to take (to go with somebody somewhere)
- Eu te levarei lá.
- I’ll take you there.
- Synonym: acompanhar
- (figuratively, transitive) to take to; to bring to (to provide with or introduce to)
- Os romanos levariam a civilização para a Europa.
- Romans then took civilisation to Europe.
- Synonym: trazer
- (transitive) to take (to remove something from its rightful place or owner)
- O governo levará suas terras se não pagarem os impostos.
- The government will take your lands if you don’t pay the taxes.
- Synonyms: tirar, tomar
- (transitive) to sweep away; to blow away (to destructively move something away)
- Tornados levaram o telhado da nossa casa.
- Tornadoes have swept the roof of our house away.
- Synonym: arrancar
- (transitive) to steal; to take (to illegally take an object from its owner)
- Quando entraram na casa viram que alguém havia levado a televisão.
- When they entered the house they saw that someone had taken the television.
- Synonym: roubar
- (euphemistic, transitive) to take; to kill (to cause someone to die)
- A infecção levou meu pai.
- The infection took my father.
- Synonym: matar
- (transitive) to take (to be the object of an interaction, especially a violent one)
- (informal, intransitive) to get it (to be punished or beaten up)
- Fique quieto senão vai levar.
- Be quiet or you will get it.
- (informal, intransitive) to get it (to be punished or beaten up)
- (transitive) to take (to require a given amount of time)
- Quanto tempo leva?
- How long does it take?
- (transitive) to contain; to take (to have as an ingredient)
- Este pastel leva mel.
- This pastry takes honey.
- Synonym: conter
- (transitive) to take (to have capacity for)
- Algum desses baldes leva sete litros?
- Can any of these bucket take seven litres?
- (transitive) to carry (to have in one’s immediate possession)
- (of a path, transitive with a) to lead to (to have as its destination)
- Todas estradas levam a Roma.
- Every road leads to Rome.
- (ditransitive, with the indirect object taking a) to lead to (to produce or tend to produce a given result)
- A fome os havia levado ao desespero.
- Hunger had led them to despair.
- (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with por) to let oneself be overwhelmed by an emotion or force
- Levou-se pelo ódio e acabou matando várias pessoas.
- She was taken over by hatred and ended up killing many people.
- (transitive) to take (to face consequences for)
- Levaremos a culpa por esse ataque.
- We will take the blame for this attack.
ConjugationEdit
Notes:[edit] | ||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | levar | |||||
Personal | levar | levares | levar | levarmos | levardes | levarem |
Gerund | ||||||
levando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | levado | levados | ||||
Feminine | levada | levadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | levo | levas | leva | levamos | levais | levam |
Imperfect | levava | levavas | levava | levávamos | leváveis | levavam |
Preterite | levei | levaste | levou | levamos levámos |
levastes | levaram |
Pluperfect | levara | levaras | levara | leváramos | leváreis | levaram |
Future | levarei | levarás | levará | levaremos | levareis | levarão |
Conditional | ||||||
levaria | levarias | levaria | levaríamos | levaríeis | levariam | |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | leve | leves | leve | levemos | leveis | levem |
Imperfect | levasse | levasses | levasse | levássemos | levásseis | levassem |
Future | levar | levares | levar | levarmos | levardes | levarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | - | leva | leve | levemos | levai | levem |
Negative (não) | - | leves | leve | levemos | leveis | levem |
QuotationsEdit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:levar.
SpanishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Inherited from Latin levāre. Doublet of llevar.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
levar (first-person singular present levo, first-person singular preterite levé, past participle levado)
- (nautical) to raise anchor
- (obsolete) to put up
- (obsolete) Synonym of llevar
- (obsolete) Synonym of quitar
- (obsolete, of a star) to be born
ConjugationEdit
infinitive | levar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | levando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | levado | levada | |||||
plural | levados | levadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | levo | levastú levásvos |
leva | levamos | leváis | levan | |
imperfect | levaba | levabas | levaba | levábamos | levabais | levaban | |
preterite | levé | levaste | levó | levamos | levasteis | levaron | |
future | levaré | levarás | levará | levaremos | levaréis | levarán | |
conditional | levaría | levarías | levaría | levaríamos | levaríais | levarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | leve | levestú levésvos2 |
leve | levemos | levéis | leven | |
imperfect (ra) |
levara | levaras | levara | leváramos | levarais | levaran | |
imperfect (se) |
levase | levases | levase | levásemos | levaseis | levasen | |
future1 | levare | levares | levare | leváremos | levareis | levaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | levatú levávos |
leve | levemos | levad | leven | ||
negative | no leves | no leve | no levemos | no levéis | no leven |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Further readingEdit
- “levar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
SwedishEdit
NounEdit
levar
- indefinite plural of lev.