luhti
Estonian edit
Noun edit
luhti
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Old Swedish lufft, from Old Norse lopt.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
luhti
Declension edit
Inflection of luhti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | luhti | luhdit | ||
genitive | luhdin | luhtien | ||
partitive | luhtia | luhteja | ||
illative | luhtiin | luhteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | luhti | luhdit | ||
accusative | nom. | luhti | luhdit | |
gen. | luhdin | |||
genitive | luhdin | luhtien | ||
partitive | luhtia | luhteja | ||
inessive | luhdissa | luhdeissa | ||
elative | luhdista | luhdeista | ||
illative | luhtiin | luhteihin | ||
adessive | luhdilla | luhdeilla | ||
ablative | luhdilta | luhdeilta | ||
allative | luhdille | luhdeille | ||
essive | luhtina | luhteina | ||
translative | luhdiksi | luhdeiksi | ||
abessive | luhditta | luhdeitta | ||
instructive | — | luhdein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms edit
compounds
Further reading edit
- “luhti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams edit
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *luftu. Cognates include Estonian luhvt.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈluhti/, [ˈɫuhtʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈluhti/, [ˈɫuhti]
- Rhymes: -uhtʲ, -uhti
- Hyphenation: luh‧ti
Noun edit
luhti (uncountable)
- air
- 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva:
- Kus ono suuret ikkunat, seel ono paljo luhtia, paljo valkeutta.
- Where there are big windows, there is a lot of air, a lot of brightness.
Declension edit
Declension of luhti (type 5/vahti, t- gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | luhti | — |
genitive | luhin | — |
partitive | luhtia | — |
illative | luhtii | — |
inessive | luhis | — |
elative | luhist | — |
allative | luhille | — |
adessive | luhil | — |
ablative | luhilt | — |
translative | luhiks | — |
essive | luhtinna, luhtiin | — |
exessive1) | luhtint | — |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Synonyms edit
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 279