lusia

See also: Lusia

Finnish

Etymology

From Russian служи́ть (služítʹ).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈlusiɑˣ/, [ˈlus̠iɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -usiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): lu‧si‧a

Verb

lusia (colloquial)

1. (intransitive) to serve time (to be in jail)

Conjugation

Inflection of lusia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lusin	en lusi	1st sing.	olen lusinut	en ole lusinut
2nd sing.		lusit	et lusi	2nd sing.	olet lusinut	et ole lusinut
3rd sing.		lusii	ei lusi	3rd sing.	on lusinut	ei ole lusinut
1st plur.		lusimme	emme lusi	1st plur.	olemme lusineet	emme ole lusineet
2nd plur.		lusitte	ette lusi	2nd plur.	olette lusineet	ette ole lusineet
3rd plur.		lusivat	eivät lusi	3rd plur.	ovat lusineet	eivät ole lusineet
passive		lusitaan	ei lusita	passive	on lusittu	ei ole lusittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lusin	en lusinut	1st sing.	olin lusinut	en ollut lusinut
2nd sing.		lusit	et lusinut	2nd sing.	olit lusinut	et ollut lusinut
3rd sing.		lusi	ei lusinut	3rd sing.	oli lusinut	ei ollut lusinut
1st plur.		lusimme	emme lusineet	1st plur.	olimme lusineet	emme olleet lusineet
2nd plur.		lusitte	ette lusineet	2nd plur.	olitte lusineet	ette olleet lusineet
3rd plur.		lusivat	eivät lusineet	3rd plur.	olivat lusineet	eivät olleet lusineet
passive		lusittiin	ei lusittu	passive	oli lusittu	ei ollut lusittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lusisin	en lusisi	1st sing.	olisin lusinut	en olisi lusinut
2nd sing.		lusisit	et lusisi	2nd sing.	olisit lusinut	et olisi lusinut
3rd sing.		lusisi	ei lusisi	3rd sing.	olisi lusinut	ei olisi lusinut
1st plur.		lusisimme	emme lusisi	1st plur.	olisimme lusineet	emme olisi lusineet
2nd plur.		lusisitte	ette lusisi	2nd plur.	olisitte lusineet	ette olisi lusineet
3rd plur.		lusisivat	eivät lusisi	3rd plur.	olisivat lusineet	eivät olisi lusineet
passive		lusittaisiin	ei lusittaisi	passive	olisi lusittu	ei olisi lusittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		lusi	älä lusi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		lusikoon	älköön lusiko	3rd sing.	olkoon lusinut	älköön olko lusinut
1st plur.		lusikaamme	älkäämme lusiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		lusikaa	älkää lusiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		lusikoot	älkööt lusiko	3rd plur.	olkoot lusineet	älkööt olko lusineet
passive		lusittakoon	älköön lusittako	passive	olkoon lusittu	älköön olko lusittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		lusinen	en lusine	1st sing.	lienen lusinut	en liene lusinut
2nd sing.		lusinet	et lusine	2nd sing.	lienet lusinut	et liene lusinut
3rd sing.		lusinee	ei lusine	3rd sing.	lienee lusinut	ei liene lusinut
1st plur.		lusinemme	emme lusine	1st plur.	lienemme lusineet	emme liene lusineet
2nd plur.		lusinette	ette lusine	2nd plur.	lienette lusineet	ette liene lusineet
3rd plur.		lusinevat	eivät lusine	3rd plur.	lienevät lusineet	eivät liene lusineet
passive		lusittaneen	ei lusittane	passive	lienee lusittu	ei liene lusittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		lusia		present	lusiva	lusittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lusiakseni lusiaksemme 2nd lusiaksesi lusiaksenne 3rd lusiakseen lusiaksensa		past	lusinut	lusittu
2nd	inessive2	lusiessa	lusittaessa	agent3	lusima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lusiessani lusiessamme 2nd lusiessasi lusiessanne 3rd lusiessaan lusiessansa		negative	lusimaton
	instructive	lusien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	lusimassa	—
	elative	lusimasta	—
	illative	lusimaan	—
	adessive	lusimalla	—
	abessive	lusimatta	—
	instructive	lusiman	lusittaman
4th4	verbal noun	lusiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st lusimaisillani lusimaisillamme 2nd lusimaisillasi lusimaisillanne 3rd lusimaisillaan lusimaisillansa

Further reading

• “lusia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• Aulis, Sauli, aulis, siula, sulia