muhia

See also: mũhĩa

Finnish

Etymology

Proto-Finnic *muha- +‎ -ia

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmuhiɑˣ/, [ˈmuɦiɑ̝(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -uhiɑ
• Syllabification^(key): mu‧hi‧a

Verb

muhia

1. (intransitive) to brew, stew, simmer (to cook or undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point)
2. to fester (to worsen slowly and unnoticed, especially due to lack of attention)

Conjugation

Inflection of muhia (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation)
indicative mood
present tense				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		muhin	en muhi	1st sing.	olen muhinut	en ole muhinut
2nd sing.		muhit	et muhi	2nd sing.	olet muhinut	et ole muhinut
3rd sing.		muhii	ei muhi	3rd sing.	on muhinut	ei ole muhinut
1st plur.		muhimme	emme muhi	1st plur.	olemme muhineet	emme ole muhineet
2nd plur.		muhitte	ette muhi	2nd plur.	olette muhineet	ette ole muhineet
3rd plur.		muhivat	eivät muhi	3rd plur.	ovat muhineet	eivät ole muhineet
passive		muhitaan	ei muhita	passive	on muhittu	ei ole muhittu
past tense				pluperfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		muhin	en muhinut	1st sing.	olin muhinut	en ollut muhinut
2nd sing.		muhit	et muhinut	2nd sing.	olit muhinut	et ollut muhinut
3rd sing.		muhi	ei muhinut	3rd sing.	oli muhinut	ei ollut muhinut
1st plur.		muhimme	emme muhineet	1st plur.	olimme muhineet	emme olleet muhineet
2nd plur.		muhitte	ette muhineet	2nd plur.	olitte muhineet	ette olleet muhineet
3rd plur.		muhivat	eivät muhineet	3rd plur.	olivat muhineet	eivät olleet muhineet
passive		muhittiin	ei muhittu	passive	oli muhittu	ei ollut muhittu
conditional mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		muhisin	en muhisi	1st sing.	olisin muhinut	en olisi muhinut
2nd sing.		muhisit	et muhisi	2nd sing.	olisit muhinut	et olisi muhinut
3rd sing.		muhisi	ei muhisi	3rd sing.	olisi muhinut	ei olisi muhinut
1st plur.		muhisimme	emme muhisi	1st plur.	olisimme muhineet	emme olisi muhineet
2nd plur.		muhisitte	ette muhisi	2nd plur.	olisitte muhineet	ette olisi muhineet
3rd plur.		muhisivat	eivät muhisi	3rd plur.	olisivat muhineet	eivät olisi muhineet
passive		muhittaisiin	ei muhittaisi	passive	olisi muhittu	ei olisi muhittu
imperative mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		—	—	1st sing.	—	—
2nd sing.		muhi	älä muhi	2nd sing.	—	—
3rd sing.		muhikoon	älköön muhiko	3rd sing.	olkoon muhinut	älköön olko muhinut
1st plur.		muhikaamme	älkäämme muhiko	1st plur.	—	—
2nd plur.		muhikaa	älkää muhiko	2nd plur.	—	—
3rd plur.		muhikoot	älkööt muhiko	3rd plur.	olkoot muhineet	älkööt olko muhineet
passive		muhittakoon	älköön muhittako	passive	olkoon muhittu	älköön olko muhittu
potential mood
present				perfect
person		positive	negative	person	positive	negative
1st sing.		muhinen	en muhine	1st sing.	lienen muhinut	en liene muhinut
2nd sing.		muhinet	et muhine	2nd sing.	lienet muhinut	et liene muhinut
3rd sing.		muhinee	ei muhine	3rd sing.	lienee muhinut	ei liene muhinut
1st plur.		muhinemme	emme muhine	1st plur.	lienemme muhineet	emme liene muhineet
2nd plur.		muhinette	ette muhine	2nd plur.	lienette muhineet	ette liene muhineet
3rd plur.		muhinevat	eivät muhine	3rd plur.	lienevät muhineet	eivät liene muhineet
passive		muhittaneen	ei muhittane	passive	lienee muhittu	ei liene muhittu
Nominal forms
infinitives				participles
		active	passive		active	passive
1st		muhia		present	muhiva	muhittava
long 1st1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st muhiakseni muhiaksemme 2nd muhiaksesi muhiaksenne 3rd muhiakseen muhiaksensa		past	muhinut	muhittu
2nd	inessive2	muhiessa	muhittaessa	agent3	muhima
		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st muhiessani muhiessamme 2nd muhiessasi muhiessanne 3rd muhiessaan muhiessansa		negative	muhimaton
	instructive	muhien	—	1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). 3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms. 4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
3rd	inessive	muhimassa	—
	elative	muhimasta	—
	illative	muhimaan	—
	adessive	muhimalla	—
	abessive	muhimatta	—
	instructive	muhiman	muhittaman
4th4	verbal noun	muhiminen
5th1		Possessive forms Person sing. plur. 1st muhimaisillani muhimaisillamme 2nd muhimaisillasi muhimaisillanne 3rd muhimaisillaan muhimaisillansa

Derived terms

• muhittaa

 

Further reading

• “muhia”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• huima, uhmia