perhorresco

Latin edit

Etymology edit

Either:

from per- (“thoroughly”) +‎ horrēscō (“tremble, dread”); or
from perhorreō (“tremble greatly”) +‎ -scō (inchoative).

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /pe.rorˈreːs.koː/, [pɛrɔrˈreːs̠koː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /pe.rorˈres.ko/, [perorˈrɛsko]

Verb edit

perhorrēscō (present infinitive perhorrēscere, perfect active perhorruī); third conjugation, no supine stem

to tremble or shudder greatly
to recoil in terror (from)
(transitive) to dread

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of perhorrēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perhorrēscō	perhorrēscis	perhorrēscit	perhorrēscimus	perhorrēscitis	perhorrēscunt
	imperfect	perhorrēscēbam	perhorrēscēbās	perhorrēscēbat	perhorrēscēbāmus	perhorrēscēbātis	perhorrēscēbant
	future	perhorrēscam	perhorrēscēs	perhorrēscet	perhorrēscēmus	perhorrēscētis	perhorrēscent
	perfect	perhorruī	perhorruistī	perhorruit	perhorruimus	perhorruistis	perhorruērunt, perhorruēre
	pluperfect	perhorrueram	perhorruerās	perhorruerat	perhorruerāmus	perhorruerātis	perhorruerant
	future perfect	perhorruerō	perhorrueris	perhorruerit	perhorruerimus	perhorrueritis	perhorruerint
passive	present	perhorrēscor	perhorrēsceris, perhorrēscere	perhorrēscitur	perhorrēscimur	perhorrēsciminī	perhorrēscuntur
	imperfect	perhorrēscēbar	perhorrēscēbāris, perhorrēscēbāre	perhorrēscēbātur	perhorrēscēbāmur	perhorrēscēbāminī	perhorrēscēbantur
	future	perhorrēscar	perhorrēscēris, perhorrēscēre	perhorrēscētur	perhorrēscēmur	perhorrēscēminī	perhorrēscentur
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	perhorrēscam	perhorrēscās	perhorrēscat	perhorrēscāmus	perhorrēscātis	perhorrēscant
	imperfect	perhorrēscerem	perhorrēscerēs	perhorrēsceret	perhorrēscerēmus	perhorrēscerētis	perhorrēscerent
	perfect	perhorruerim	perhorruerīs	perhorruerit	perhorruerīmus	perhorruerītis	perhorruerint
	pluperfect	perhorruissem	perhorruissēs	perhorruisset	perhorruissēmus	perhorruissētis	perhorruissent
passive	present	perhorrēscar	perhorrēscāris, perhorrēscāre	perhorrēscātur	perhorrēscāmur	perhorrēscāminī	perhorrēscantur
passive	imperfect	perhorrēscerer	perhorrēscerēris, perhorrēscerēre	perhorrēscerētur	perhorrēscerēmur	perhorrēscerēminī	perhorrēscerentur
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	perhorrēsce	—	—	perhorrēscite	—
active	future	—	perhorrēscitō	perhorrēscitō	—	perhorrēscitōte	perhorrēscuntō
passive	present	—	perhorrēscere	—	—	perhorrēsciminī	—
passive	future	—	perhorrēscitor	perhorrēscitor	—	—	perhorrēscuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		perhorrēscere	perhorruisse	—	perhorrēscī	—	—
participles		perhorrēscēns	—	—	—	—	perhorrēscendus, perhorrēscundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		perhorrēscendī	perhorrēscendō	perhorrēscendum	perhorrēscendō	—	—

References edit

“perhorresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“perhorresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
perhorresco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.