prest
English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editVerb
editprest
- (archaic) simple past and past participle of press
- 1850, Lydia Sigourney, Return to Native Land from Poems for the Sea, page 80:
- And when loftier mansions prest/Lure of pleasure on their guest
Etymology 2
editFrom Middle English prest, from Old French prest.
Noun
editprest (plural prests)
- (rare) A payment of wages in advance
- A loan or advance (of money)
- 1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:
- Requiring of the city a prest of six thousand marks.
- A tax or duty
- (obsolete) A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment
- (law) A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands.
- 1548, King Edward VI, Act 2:
- the same tayles soe hereafter there to be levyed and striken, shalbe delyvered unto everye of the same Sheriffes […] without prest or other chardge to be sett upon them for the same.
Derived terms
editEtymology 3
editFrom Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.
Verb
editprest (third-person singular simple present prests, present participle presting, simple past and past participle prested)
- (obsolete, transitive) To give as a loan; to lend.
- 1550, Edward Hall, Chronicle:
- a greate part of our armie already prested, and in our wages to go forward
Adjective
editprest (comparative more prest, superlative most prest)
- (obsolete) Ready; prompt; prepared.
- (obsolete) Neat; tidy; proper.
- 1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:
- False knave ready prest,
All safe is the best
- (obsolete) Quick, brisk.
- c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 63, lines 71–74:
- The fauconer then was prest,
Came runnynge with a dow,
And cryed, ‘Stow, stow, stow!’
But she wold not bow.
References
edit- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, adj., adv.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, pp.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Anagrams
editIcelandic
editNoun
editprest
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old French prest.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
editprest (plural prests)
Descendants
edit- English: prest
References
edit- “prē̆st, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-02.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Etymology 2
editFrom Old English prēost, from Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros).
Alternative forms
edit- preest, preist, preost, preste, pruste, pruest, preoste, pryste, proste, proest, preyst, preeste, prist, priest
Pronunciation
editNoun
editprest (plural prestes)
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “prẹ̄st, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-02.
- John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
Etymology 3
editFrom Old French prest, a form of prés, from Latin pressus.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editprest
- willing, enthusiastic
- prompt, alert, attentive
- ready, set up, useable
- c. 13th century, Robert of Gloucester, Chronicles
- He sende word , þat al prest to such batayle he was
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- c. 13th century, Robert of Gloucester, Chronicles
- bold, daring
- nearby, close
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “prest, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-02.
Adverb
editprest
References
edit- “prest, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-02.
Middle French
editNoun
editprest m (plural prests)
Related terms
edit- prester (verb)
Descendants
edit- French: prêt
Norwegian Bokmål
editNoun
editprest m (definite singular presten, indefinite plural prester, definite plural prestene)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “prest” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
editNoun
editprest m (definite singular presten, indefinite plural prestar, definite plural prestane)
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “prest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old French
editNoun
editprest oblique singular, m (oblique plural prez or pretz, nominative singular prez or pretz, nominative plural prest)
References
edit- prest on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
Old Norse
editNoun
editprest
Swedish
editNoun
editprest ?
- Rhymes:English/ɛst
- Rhymes:English/ɛst/1 syllable
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- Rhymes:Middle English/ɛːst
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